题目内容

You have to wear a helmet and a life jacket for protection, just ___ you fall into the water.

A. in case C. unless

C. though D. as

 

A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:你必须戴上头盔和救生衣用来保护自己,只是以防万一你掉入水里。A万一;B除非;C尽管;D因为,当……时候。根据句意可知戴这些东西的目的只是起防备作用,故答案选A。

考点:考查状语从句。

 

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Most of us know about the Nobel Prize, especially the Nobel Peace Prize, but few of us know anything about the man who set them up. His name was Alfred Nobel. He was a great scientist and inventor himself. Besides, he had a big business. His business may surprise you. He made and sold explosives(炸药). His companies even made and sold weapons. Isn’t this something that surprises you? The man who made money from weapons should set up the Peace Prize?

Though Alfred Nobel had a lot of money from weapons, he hated war. He hoped that there would be no war in the world. He was one of the richest in Europe. When he died in 1896, he left behind him a lot of money and his famous will. According to his will, most of his money was placed in a fund(基金). He wanted the interest(利润) from the fund to be used as prizes every year. We know them as the Nobel Prizes. The Nobel Prizes are international. Alfred Nobel wanted the winners to be chosen for their work, not the country they came from.

  Alfred Nobel had given his whole life to his studies and work and to the benefits of mankind. He made money all by his own efforts, but he left the world share his wealth. His inventions and wealth stay with the world for ever.

1.Alfred Nobel did the following EXCEPT ______________

A. choosing the winners of Nobel Prize

B. making and selling weapons

C. setting up the Nobel Prize

D. making and selling explosives  

2.Nobel wanted to set up the Nobel Peace Prize because _____.

A. he made enough money

B. he hated war

C. he wanted to get more interest from the fund

D. he liked to live in a peaceful world

3.Nobel Prizes come from _____.

A. all Nobel’s money in the fund     

B. all Nobel’s money in his company

C. all the interest from the fund     

D. some of the interest in the fund

4.Nobel was a (an) _____ person in the world.

A. interesting      B. unselfish     C. cold-hearted    D. richest

5.Which statement of the following is Right according to the passage?

A. Nobel set up his company to sell clothes.   

B. Most of Nobel’s money was used for the world Wars.

C. Nobel Prizes are only for some people from some special countries.

D. Nobel worked hard in his life and saved lots of money for the world to share.

 

Lately, Bolivia has outlawed (宣布……为非法) the use of animals in circus (马戏团) performances, and officials in the South American nation aren’t doing it in a silly way! They say all Bolivian circuses must stop using animals.

Some people welcome the law. They say animals should not be forced to work and that circus creatures are caged in tight spaces when they travel. However, other people say that many of the four legged performers are cared for by animal experts. Plus, they point out, circus animals entertain millions of fans.

Should animals perform in circuses? Student reporters Michael and Emily have done some work on the issue.

Yes, I think animals should be allowed in circus acts. Most circus trainers love and respect the animals they work with and treat them well. Certain rules and regulations also help to ensure that the animals are treated humanely, or with kindness. Millions of people love circus animals. They look forward to seeing elephants and tigers perform. Many of the animals are exotic (奇特的), so people might not get the chance to see them anywhere else. “Circus animals shouldn’t be banned,” says Parker, a sixth grader from Oregon City, “One of the main reasons people go to the circus is to see animals they don’t see every day and to see them do cool tricks.”

Animals should not perform in circuses. When animals are in circuses, they are forced to learn new behaviors in order to entertain humans. Those behaviors may go against their natural instincts (本性). For example, bears hibernate in the winter, but bears in a circus have to perform and can’t hibernate as their bodies tell them to. Also, circus animals have to travel all the time in cages. All that traveling may cause them to become confused or upset because their environment keeps changing. “When animals are removed from their habitat and held in cages ... it changes their behaviors,” points out Anne Northam, a teacher from Friendswood, Texas. “They are no longer selfsufficient (自给自足的).”

1.Which of the following can be a reason why people support the law?

A. Animals in circuses are given more respect and care.

B. Animals in circuses bring a lot of fun for people.

C. Animals in circuses can’t live their life naturally.

D. Animals in circuses are protected by many regulations.

2.What’s Anne’s attitude towards the new law?

A. She welcomes it.

B. She is against it.

C. She thinks it acceptable.

D. She thinks it useless.

3.Which would be the best title for the text?

A. Enjoy more fun in circuses

B. More respect and kindness to animals

C. Circuses in Bolivia Open or Closed

D. Animals belong in circuses Yes or No

4.The underlined word “hibernate” in the last paragraph probably means __________.

A. sleep B. look for food C. move from one place to another D. perform

 

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