题目内容

【题目】汉字，独特的方块字，字小乾坤大。如“信”字，从人从言，意为“人”“言”须诚信，诚信乃为人之本；“仁”字，从人从二，人与人相亲相爱为仁，即仁者爱人；“忠”字，从心，中声，尽心尽力，赤诚无私为忠，这是指对众人、对国家的心态。这体现了

A．中华文化求同存异，兼收并蓄

B．汉字书写中华文化，传承中华文明

C．中华民族精神是推动中华民族复兴的动力

D．汉字是中华文化一脉相传的重要见证

【答案】B

【解析】本题主要考查汉字的重要性。题中强调独特的方块字，字小乾坤大，说明汉字书写中华文化，传承中华文明，故B项正确；题中并没有涉及中华文化求同存异，兼收并蓄，故A项错误；汉字不等于民族精神，也没有体现是推动中华民族复兴的动力，故C项错误；史书典籍是中华文化一脉相承的重要见证，而不是汉字，故D项错误。

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【题目】阅读材料，回答问题。

材料一 淮南王赋八十二篇……淮南王群臣赋四十四篇……上（汉武帝）所自造赋二篇……阳成侯刘德赋九篇……太子（刘奭，汉宣帝之子）喜（王）褒所为《甘泉》及《洞箫》颂（赋名），令后宫贵人左右皆诵读之。

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——摘编自袁行霈《中国文学史》

材料三 古有儒释道三教，自明以来，又多一教曰：小说。小说演义之书……士大夫、农、工、商、贾无不习闻之，以至儿童妇女不识字者亦皆闻而如见之。是其教较之儒、释、道而更广也。

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材料一

时间

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