题目内容

【题目】

I was required to read one of Bernie Siegels books in college and was hooked on his positivity from that moment on. The stories of his unconventional and the exceptional patients he wrote about were so to me and had such a big on how I saw life from then on. Who knew that so many years later I would look to Dr. Bernie and his CDs again to

my own cancer experience?

Im an ambitious , and when I started going through chemo (化疗) , even though Im a very person, I lost my drive to write. I was just too tired and not in the . One day, while waiting to go in for , I had one of Dr. Bernies books in my hand. Another patient what I was reading and struck up a conversation with me he had one of his books with him as well. It that among other things, he was an eighty-year-old writer. He was a published author, and he was currently on a new book.

We would see each other at various times and friends. Sometimes he wore a duck hat, and I would tell myself, he was definitely a(n) of Dr. Bernie. He really put a on my face. He unfortunately last year due to his cancer, ________he left a deep impression on me and gave me the to pick up my pen again. I ________to myself, If he can do it, then so can I.

【1】A. tastes B. ideas C. notes D. memories

【2】A. amazing B. shocking C. amusing D. strange

【3】A. strike B. push C. challenge D. impact

【4】A. learn from B. go over C. get through D. refer to

【5】A. reader B. writer C. editor D. doctor

【6】A. positive B. agreeable C. humorous D. honest

【7】A. mood B. position C. state D. way

【8】A. advice B. reference C. protection D. treatment

【9】A. viewed B. knew C. noticed D. wondered

【10】A. while B. because C. although D. providing

【11】A. came out B. worked out C. proved out D. turned out

【12】A. naturally B. merely C. hopefully D. actually

【13】A. deciding B. investing C. working D. relying

【14】A. became B. helped C. missed D. visited

【15】A. patient B. operator C. fan D. publisher

【16】A. sign B. smile C. mark D. mask

【17】A. showed upB. set off C. fell down D. passed away

【18】A. since B. but C. so D. for

【19】A. guidance B. trust C. opportunity D. inspiration

【20】A. promised B. swore C. thought D. replied

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】D

【4】C

【5】B

【6】A

【7】A

【8】D

【9】C

【10】B

【11】D

【12】D

【13】C

【14】A

【15】C

【16】B

【17】D

【18】B

【19】D

【20】C

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文。作者读了Bernie Siegel的书,深受书中积极人生观的影响。之后作者不幸身患癌症,病痛的折磨使他放弃了写作,但在治疗期间结识一位同样受到Bernie影响,年迈却仍坚持写作的病友。在病友死后,作者又重新拾起纸笔。

【1】B考查名词。根据首段首句可知,作者读了Bernie Siegel的书,深受书中积极人生观的影响。此处unconventional ideas意为非传统的观点与上句中积极的人生观呼应。A项“口味”;B项“观点”;C项“笔记”;D项“记忆”。故选B项。

【2】A考查形容词。根据上文unconventional(非传统的)unexceptional(例外的)提示可知,他书中所写的东西对我来说十分惊异。A项“令人惊异的”;B项“令人震惊的”;C项“有趣的”;D项“奇怪的”。故选A项。

【3】D考查名词。have an impact on为固定搭配,意为……有影响。A项“打击”;B项“推,逼迫”;C项“挑战”;D项“影响”。故选D项。

【4】C考查动词短语。根据下文可知,作者不幸身患癌症,病痛的折磨使他放弃了写作。但病友的执着和Bernie Siegel积极的人生观让自己又重新拾起纸笔,渡过了这段艰难时期。A项“……中获取经验,汲取教训”;B项“复习,仔细检查”;C项“渡过难关”;D项 “提到,涉及,参考”。故选C项。

【5】B考查名词根据下文中, I lost my drive to write”“我失去了写作的动力可知,作者是一名有抱负的作家。A项“读者”;B项“作家”;C项“编辑”;D项“医生”。故选B项。

【6】 A考查形容词。句意:尽管我是一个积极的人,还是失去了写作的动力。a positive person与lost my drive to write构成让步关系,且与上文positivity呼应。 A项“积极的”;B项“称心如意的”;C项“幽默的”;D项“诚实的”。故选A项。

【7】A考查名词。句意:我就是感觉太累,没有心情去写。in the mood意为没有心情去做事A项“心情”;B项“位置,职位”;C项“状态”;D项“方式”。故选A项。

【8】D考查名词。句意:一天,当我在等待治疗时,手里拿着Bernie的一本书。A项“建议”;B项“提及,参考”;C项“保护”;D项“治疗”。故选D项。

【9】C考查动词。句意:另外一个病人注意到我在读些什么,主动跟我攀谈起来。A项 “认为”;B项“知道,了解”;C项 “(无意中)注意到”;D项 “想知道”。故选C项。

【10】B考查词。句意:该空后是他主动和我攀谈的原因:他身上也有一本Bernie的书。A项表示时间或轻微转折;B项表示原因;C项表示让步;D项表示条件。故选B项。

【11】D考查动词短语除此之外,他是一位八十岁的作家。A项 “出现,出版”;B项“锻炼,解决,制定”;C项“证明是合适的,令人满意的”;D项“证明是,结果是”。it turned out that是固定搭配,意为结果是……,结果证明……”故选D项。

【12】D考查副词。句意:事实上,他是一位撰稿人,目前在写一本新书。A项 “自然地”;B项“仅仅”;C项“有希望地”;D项“事实上”。故选D项。

【13】C考查动词搭配根据句意可知,他目前在写一本新书。A项 decide on决定,确定”;B项invest on投资,花时间在……”;C项work on从事,忙于”;D项rely on依赖,依靠”。故选C项。

【14】A考查动词。句意:我们总见面并成了朋友。A项 “成为”;B项“帮助”;C项“错过”;D项“拜访”。故选A项。

【15】C考查名词根据句意可知,他的确是Bernie的粉丝。A项 “病人”;B项“操作员,接线员”;C项“粉丝”;D项“出版商”。故选C项。

【16】B考查词。根据句意可知,他的举动感染了我,使我在生活中面带微笑。A项 “标志,迹象,征兆”;B项“微笑”;C项“标记”;D项“面罩”。故选B项。

【17】D考查动词短语。句意:他补充说道Jason因为不愿说谎没挣到钱。A项 “出现,露面”;B项“出发,动身”;C项“跌倒”;D项“去世(死的委婉表达)”。故选D项。

【18】B考查连词。句意:他去年不幸死于癌症,但给我留下了深刻的印象。A项表示时间;B项表示转折;C项表示结果;D项表示原因。故选B项。

【19】D考查词。句意:他激励我重新拾起纸笔。A项 “指导”;B项“信任”;C项“机会”;D项“鼓舞,激励,启发”。故选D项。

【20】C考查名词。句意:我对自己说:如果他能做到,我也能。A项 “承诺”;B项“郑重发誓”;C项think to oneself自言自语”;D项“回答”。故选C项。

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相关题目

【题目】

One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant , waiting for the food I had ordered to arrive . Suddenly I that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing in my direction , he knew me . The man had a newspaper________in front of him , which he was to read , but I could that he was keeping an eye on me . When the waiter brought my the man was clearly puzzled (困惑) by the way in which the waiter and I each other . He seemed even more puzzled as went on and it became that all the waiters in the restaurant knew me .

Finally he got up and went into the . When he came out , he paid his bill and________ without another glance in my direction .

I called the owner of the restaurant and asked what the man had . “Well,” he said , “that man was a detective (侦探) . He you here because he thought you were the man he .” “What ?” I said , showing my . The owner continued , “He came into the kitchen and showed me a photo of the wanted man. I________say he looked very much like you ! Of course , since we know you , we told him that he had made a .” “Well , it’s really I came to a restaurant where I’m known ,” I said . “ , I might have been in trouble .”

【1】A.knew B.understood C.noticed D.recognized

【2】A.since B.even if C.though D.as if

【3】A.flat B.open C.cut D.fixed

【4】A.hoping B.thinking C.pretending D.continuing

【5】A.see B.find C.guess D.learn

【6】A.menu B.bill C.paper D.food

【7】A.direct B.familiar C.strange D.funny

【8】A.chatted with B.looked at C.laughed at D.talked about

【9】A.the waiter B.time C.I D.the dinner

【10】A.true B.hopeful C.clear D.possible

【11】A.restaurant B.washroom C.office D.kitchen

【12】A.left B.acted C.sat down D.calmed down

【13】A.wanted B.tried C.ordered D.wished

【14】A.met B.caught C.followed D.discovered

【15】A.was to beat B.was dealing with C.was to meetD.was looking for

【16】A.care B.surprise C.worry D.regret

【17】A.must B.can C.need D.may

【18】A.discovery B.mistake C.decision D.fortune

【19】A.a pity B.natural C.a chance D.lucky

【20】A.Thus B.However C.Otherwise D.Therefore

【题目】和平共处五项原则是我国长期坚持的基本外交政策。阅读下列材料,回答问题。

材料一 上世纪五十年代初整个世界处在两大阵营对峙的状态中。随着世界殖民体系土崩瓦解亚洲和非洲出现一大批获得独立的新兴民族国家这些国家最紧迫的任务就是捍卫国家独立和主权争取和平的国际环境来发展民族经济。在这个背景下中华人民共和国总理周恩来于1953年底提出了和平共处五项原则。

——刘畅《全球化中和平共处五项原则的挑战和发展》

材料二 更加有趣的是在此时期美国为何会就中国明确提出的和平共处五项原则保持着极其相似的态度。1972年2月28日上海联合公报发表提出了双方解决“根本性分歧”的方案……国际争端的解决都要基于这一基础不得诉诸武力解决和威胁。美国和中国同意将这些原则应用于共同关系。

——加拿大罗伯特·基斯《周恩来和平共处外交的当代意义》

材料三 20世纪90年代中期以后国际形势的发展也对和平共处五项原则提出了新问题和挑战……冷战结束后美国作为唯一的超级大国联合部分西方国家破坏国际法准则尤其是破坏不干涉内政这一核心内容自认为有权决定别国政权的合法性。

——叶自成等《新中国国际秩序观的变迁》

材料四 2012年2月4日联合国安理会就叙利亚动武问题决议草案进行表决俄罗斯和中国投了否决

决议未获通过……中国前驻伊朗大使华黎明5日对《环球时报》记者表示其实中国的反对票既非“跟随俄罗斯”也不是“同情巴沙尔”为的是坚持自己的原则。

——《安理会爆发大国投票战 叙利亚成为最新火药桶》《环球时报》

1根据材料一说明中国提出和平共处五项原则时所面临的国际、国内形势。

2根据材料二并结合所学知识说明20世纪70年代中美两国实现和解的主要原因。结合所学知识分析美国对华态度变化的自身原因。

3据材料三、四说明和平共处五项原则遇到的挑战。

4综合上述材料你认为在当今时代中国应该如何站在国内和国际两个大局上在“坚持自己的原则”前提下妥善处理国际关系?

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