题目内容

【题目】我国经济虽然有了较大的发展，但是文化消费市场潜力还很大。根据中共中央的指示精神，某地政府在探讨中达成了增强本地人民的文化自信，挖掘本地的文化消费潜力，培育新的经济增长点的共识：一是坚持中国特色社会主义文化发展道路，确保本地的文化建设始终沿着正确方向健康发展；二是不断增强经济硬实力，使文化的繁荣发展不再是空中楼阁；三是立足本地文化，深入挖掘本地文化思想内涵，继承本地文化基因。近几年来，该地政府在省内外频繁举办文艺演出等活动，扩大了当地文化的影响力。经过几年的努力，该地政府在增强本地人民的文化自信方面取得了显著的效果。

结合材料，运用所学文化生活知识，分析说明该地是如何增强文化自信的。

【答案】①该地始终坚持中国特色社会主义文化前进方向，走中国特色社会主义文化发展道路。②文化自信来自于对自身文化价值的充分肯定。该地深入挖掘本土文化思想内涵，为增强文化自信提供了宝贵的资源。③经济决定文化。该地不断增强经济硬实力，为树立文化自信奠定了坚实的物质基础。④文化自信来自于对自身文化生命力的坚定信念。该地通过在省内外举办文艺活动展现了自身文化的魅力。

【解析】本题以某地政府在增强人民文化自信方面达成的共识创设试题情境，考查学生获取和解读信息、调动和运用知识、论证和探讨问题的能力。解答本题的关键是要从该地政府的共识里获取有效信息，然后调动相关知识对这些信息进行有针对性的分析，揭示出其所反映的道理即可。

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【题目】七选五

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

(2017·新课标全国卷III)Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning, and put the blame on the alarm clock. In fact, the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resting your body clock. 1 Here’s how to make one.

● 2 In order to make a change, you need to decide why it’s important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared for your day? Once you are clear about your reasons, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.

● Rethink mornings. Now that you know why you want to wake up, consider re-arranging your morning activities. If you want time to have breakfast with your family, save some time the night before by setting out clothes, shoes, and bags. 3 That’s a quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.

● Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends. If you’re tired out by Friday night, sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful. But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found. 4

● Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel. After you’ve tried a new method for a week, take a look at your record. 5 If not, take another look at other methods you could try.

A. Get a sleep specialist.

B. Find the right motivation.

C. A better plan for sleep can help.

D. And consider setting a second alarm.

E. If the steps you take are working, keep it up.

F. Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time, no matter the day.

G. Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the cafe to get coffee.

【题目】— Do you feel like ______ there or shall we take a bus?

— I’d like to walk. But since there isn’t much time left, I’d rather we ______ a taxi.

A. walking; hired B. walking; hire

C.to walk; hired D. to walk; hire

【题目】七选五

根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

From my experience, there are three main reasons why people don‘t cook more often: ability, money and time, 1 Money is a topic I’ll save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule: 1.Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I‘m already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat. So think about of the coming week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials ready? 2

Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread? 3 it takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a future meal.

4 This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.

Hopefully that gives you a good start. 5 and don‘t let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!

A. span>Try new things.

B. Understand your food better.

C. Ability is easily improved.

D. Make three or four instead.

E. Cooking is a burden for many people.

F. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.

G. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.

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BEIJING, May 19 (Xinhua) — China’s preservation of its cultural relics has come under fire by the public in the wake of a recent theft at a museum in Beijing’s Forbidden City.

On May 9, several 1 of art from a Hong Kong 2 , which were 3 at 10 million yuan (1.54 million U.S. dollars), 4 missing from an exhibition in the Forbidden City’s historic Palace Museum. 5 recovered several of the items, 6 not before Chinese citizens 7 shock over 8 in the Forbidden City.

Several days later, news about the existence of an club for 9 people in the Forbidden City’s Jianfu Palace caused fierce 10 by Chinese Internet users. Memberships for the 11 were said to cost 1 million yuan.

In China, it is not 12 to see ancient relics 13 for commercial gain, 14 many have sought to capitalize（积累资本）on the historic and 15 value of China’s heritage. 16 , land development seems to be an even 17 problem for the preservation of China’s cultural relics.

In the city of Hangzhou in east China’s Zhejiang Province, the 18 of an area of land where the 19 of a Southern Song Dynasty (1127—1279) imperial city once stood has gone on without 20 for over a year.

【1】A. jobs B. works C. science D. literature

【2】A.collector B. inventor C. producer D. maker

【3】A. cost B. paid C. valued D. spent

【4】A. came B. went C. left D. brought

【5】A. Police B. People C. Staff D. Collector

【6】A. and B. or C. but D. so

【7】A. impressed B. expressed C. explained D. implied

【8】A. security B. danger C. museum D. protection

【9】A. poor B. wealthy C. famous D. curious

【10】A. approvals B. supports C. agreements D. objections

【11】A. club B. company C. school D. museum

【12】A. usual B. common C. rare D. general

【13】A. exploited B. explored C. occupied D. taken

【14】A. like B. for C. with D. as

【15】A. political B. economical C. cultural D. natural

【16】A. However B. Likewise C. Anyway D. Therefore

【17】A. bigger B. smaller C. stronger D. heavier

【18】A. movement B. excitement C. surprise D. development

【19】A. remains B. relics C. building D. temple

【20】A. announcement B. declaration C. approval D. notice

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The yearly marathon in my town usually occurs during a heat wave. My job was to follow behind the runners in an ambulance 1 any of them needed medical treatment.

＂We’re supposed to stay behind the 2 runner, so take it slowly,＂ I said to the driver, Doug, as the race started.

The front runners started to 3 and then my eyes were 4 to the woman in blue silk running shorts and a loose white T-shirt.

We knew we were already watching our ＂last runner＂. Her 5 were so crippled(残废的) that it seemed almost impossible for her to be able to walk, 6 alone run a marathon.

Doug and I 7 in silence as she slowly moved forward. 8 , she was the only runner left in sight. Tears streamed down my face when I watched with respect 9 she pushed forward with great ___10___ through the last miles.

When the finish line came into sight, rubbish lay everywhere and the /span> 11 crowds had gone home. ___12___, standing straight and ever so proud 13 a lone man. He was 14 one end of a ribbon(缎带) of crepe paper(绉纸) 15 to a post. She slowly crossed through, leaving both ends of the paper fluttering(飘动) behind her.

I do not know this woman’s name, but that day she became a part of my 16 , a part I often depend on. For her, it wasn’t about 17 the other runners or winning a prize, but about 18 what she had set out to do, no matter 19 . When I think things are too difficult or I get those ＂I-just-can’t-do-it＂, I think of the last runner. Then I realize how 20 the task before me really is.

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【2】 A. first B. best C. only D. last

【3】 A. run B. separate C. disappear D. appear

【4】 A. drawn B. focused C. fixed D. caught

【5】 A. hands B. legs C. arms D. body

【6】 A. let B. leave C. speak D. take

【7】 A. watched B. drove C. noticed D. stared

【8】 A. Quickly B. Unluckily C. Naturally D. Finally

【9】 A. since B. before C. as D. until

【10】 A. pain B. determination C. strength D. desire

【11】 A. tired B. waiting C. cheering D. impatient

【12】 A. Besides B. Therefore C. Yet D. Fortunately

【13】 A. stood B. waited C. came D. had

【14】 A. helping B. catching C. holding D. tying

【15】 A. kept B. tied C. connected D. ld

【16】 A. dream B. feeling C. idea D. life

【17】 A. following B. hoping C. encouraging D. beating

【18】 A. finishing B. realizing C. starting D. winning

【19】 A. where B. why C. when D. what

【20】 A. difficult B. interesting C. easy D. hopeful

【题目】There are, however, also doubts, as Rumila Quadir, the college's 18yearold student union president puts it, “the

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【题目】坚持中国特色社会主义文化发展道路，是我们党立足中国特色社会主义事业发展全局，深刻总结文化建设历史经验，着眼于推动我国文化长远发展，实现中华民族伟大复兴提出的重大战略思想和战略举措。由此可知，这一重大战略思想和战略举措

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A.①② B.①④ C.②③ D.②④

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D．pH＝3的硫酸和pH＝11的氨水等体积混合

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