题目内容
【题目】完形填空
体裁 | 话题 | 词数 | 难度 | 建议时间 |
记叙文 | 残疾妇女参加马拉松 | 307 | ★★★☆☆ | 17分钟 |
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The yearly marathon in my town usually occurs during a heat wave. My job was to follow behind the runners in an ambulance 1 any of them needed medical treatment.
"We’re supposed to stay behind the 2 runner, so take it slowly," I said to the driver, Doug, as the race started.
The front runners started to 3 and then my eyes were 4 to the woman in blue silk running shorts and a loose white T-shirt.
We knew we were already watching our "last runner". Her 5 were so crippled(残废的) that it seemed almost impossible for her to be able to walk, 6 alone run a marathon.
Doug and I 7 in silence as she slowly moved forward. 8 , she was the only runner left in sight. Tears streamed down my face when I watched with respect 9 she pushed forward with great ___10___ through the last miles.
When the finish line came into sight, rubbish lay everywhere and the /span> 11 crowds had gone home. ___12___, standing straight and ever so proud 13 a lone man. He was 14 one end of a ribbon(缎带) of crepe paper(绉纸) 15 to a post. She slowly crossed through, leaving both ends of the paper fluttering(飘动) behind her.
I do not know this woman’s name, but that day she became a part of my 16 , a part I often depend on. For her, it wasn’t about 17 the other runners or winning a prize, but about 18 what she had set out to do, no matter 19 . When I think things are too difficult or I get those "I-just-can’t-do-it", I think of the last runner. Then I realize how 20 the task before me really is.
【1】 A. so that B. in case C. even though D. only if
【2】 A. first B. best C. only D. last
【3】 A. run B. separate C. disappear D. appear
【4】 A. drawn B. focused C. fixed D. caught
【5】 A. hands B. legs C. arms D. body
【6】 A. let B. leave C. speak D. take
【7】 A. watched B. drove C. noticed D. stared
【8】 A. Quickly B. Unluckily C. Naturally D. Finally
【9】 A. since B. before C. as D. until
【10】 A. pain B. determination C. strength D. desire
【11】 A. tired B. waiting C. cheering D. impatient
【12】 A. Besides B. Therefore C. Yet D. Fortunately
【13】 A. stood B. waited C. came D. had
【14】 A. helping B. catching C. holding D. tying
【15】 A. kept B. tied C. connected D. ld
【16】 A. dream B. feeling C. idea D. life
【17】 A. following B. hoping C. encouraging D. beating
【18】 A. finishing B. realizing C. starting D. winning
【19】 A. where B. why C. when D. what
【20】 A. difficult B. interesting C. easy D. hopeful
【答案】
【1】B
【2】D
【3】C
【4】A
【5】B
【6】A
【7】A
【8】D
【9】C
【10】B
【11】C
【12】C
【13】B
【14】C
【15】B
【16】D
【17】D
【18】A
【19】D
【20】C
【解析】
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述的是我时刻准备为参加马拉松赛跑的人们提供医疗救助,被参加马拉松的残疾妇女的精神所感动的故事。
【1】 我的工作是在救护车里跟在赛跑者后面,以防有人需要医疗救助。in case (that)引导条件状语从句,意为"以防,万一"。
【2】 由后文可知,作者和司机应是跟在"最后"一位选手的后面。
【3】 最后一位选手是残疾人,与跑在前面的选手差距很大,故只有前面的选手开始"消失"时,作者才能注意到她。
【4】 draw one’s eyes to"某物/某人吸引某人的目光",此处为被动,表示"目光被吸引"。
【5】 这位妇女几乎都不能走,因此应是她的腿有残疾。
【6】 let alone是固定短语,意为"更不用说"。
【7】 此处应是有意识地"注视"。
【8】 由上下文的逻辑关系判断,此处表示的是"时间"关系,叙述比赛进行到"最后"的情况。
【9】 as引导时间状语从句,当"当时,当……时"讲,表示前后两个动作同时发生。
【10】 由全文判断,这位残疾妇女应是意志"坚定"。
【11】 此处应是前来"加油助威的人群(cheering crowds)"。
【12】 考查副词所表示的逻辑关系,由上下文的逻辑关系可知,此处应是转折关系。
【13】 这位残疾妇女唯一的支持者一直在终点线那儿自豪地"等着"她。
【14】 此处应是"握着"绸带的一端。
【15】 绸带的一端"系"在一根柱子上,让这位跑在最后的选手"撞线"。
【16】 这位残疾妇女成为作者"人生"的一部分,时刻鼓舞着他。
【17】 这位妇女参赛的目的显然不是"击败"别的选手或获奖。
【18】 这位妇女参赛是想通过自己的努力去"完成"自己想干的事情。
【19】 这位妇女参赛是想通过自己的努力去"完成"自己想干的事情,不管是"什么"事情。
【20】 作者受到鼓舞,再难的事情也变得"容易"了。