题目内容
【题目】Cloze 5(2016·新课标I卷)
体裁 | 文章话题 | 词数 | 建议时间 | 难度 | 自测正确率 |
记叙文 | 四川成都大熊猫基地的所见所闻 | 197 | 10分钟 | ★★★☆☆ |
Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top 1 (attract).
So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I 2 (allow)to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be 3 (official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back 4 my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, 5 I was the first Western TV reporter 6 (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include 7 (introduce) British visitors to the 12-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.
On my recent visit, I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by 8 (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few 9 ( day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, 10 other is with mum-she never suspects.
【答案】
【1】attraction
【2】was allowed
【3】officially
【4】to
【5】when
【6】permitted
【7】introducing
【8】its
【9】days
【10】the
【解析】
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者作为特邀人员在四川成都的大熊猫基地的所见所闻。
【1】 考查词性转换。但对于像我一样的游客,熊猫是成都最吸引人的事物。由形容词性物主代词its以及形容词top可知此处应该填动词attract的名词形式attraction,意为"吸引人之物"。
【2】 考查时态和语态。分析句子结构可知,主语I与动词allow之间存在被动关系,且前一句的"was"表明此处应用一般过去时,故填was allowed。
【3】 考查词性转换。修饰动词应该用副词,所以填officially。
【4】 考查介词。go back to是固定搭配,意为"追溯到"。
【5】 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处在此引导定语从句,且在从句中作时间状语,故填关系副词when。
【6】 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,permit与其逻辑主语之间是被动关系,故填过去分词permitted作后置定语,相当于that/who was permitted。
【7】 考查非谓语动词。动词include后需跟动名词作宾语,所以此空填introducing。
【8】 考查代词。由语境及后面的名词mother可知,此空应该填it的形容词性物主代词its。
【9】 考查名词。由few修饰可数名词复数可知,此空填days。 every few days是"每隔几天"的意思。
【10】 考查冠词。这里考查的是one...the other...这一固定搭配,意为"一个……另一个……
【题目】A
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【题目】Cloze 1
体裁 | 文章话题 | 词数 | 建议时间 | 难度 | 自测正确率 |
议论文 | 人生应该拥有对手 | 338 | 18分钟 | ★★★☆☆ |
A jaguar is an endangered animal. It is said that there are less than 20 in the world 1 , one of which is now living in the national zoo of Peru. In order to 2 this jaguar, Peruvians 3 a pitch of land in the zoo for it, where there are flocks of animals for it to eat. Anyone 4 has visited the zoo praised it to be the "Heaven of Tiger". However, no one has ever seen the jaguar hunt the animals. What we could see is its lying in its house eating and sleeping.
Some people thought the jaguar felt too lonely so they rented a female tiger to 5 it. Nonetheless, it did not make too much 6 . The jaguar just sometimes went out of its house with its "girlfriend" and stayed in the sun for a while.
"It is 7 for the jaguar to be lazy in this environment. A tiger is the king of forest but you simply put some small 8 around him. That is why it showed no 9 in going out. Why don ‘t you put two wolves around him?" a visitor proposed. Others 10 him and put five panthers into its 11 . Since then, the jaguar didn’t go back to its house any more. It either stood on top of the hill roaring or 12 from the hill strolling without sleeping all day, totally got back to its 13 .
In our world , 14 creature without any rivals is lifeless . If a man lives without 15 he is bound to be satisfied 16 the present and will not strive for the better. 17 environment tends to 18 successful people. Therefore, your rivals are not your enemies, but your good 19 ! In our lives, we need some rivals to be particular about us and supervise us with 20 requirements and standards. Due to our rivals, we can bring out our potential to the best!
【1】 A. accurately B. possibly C. currently D. clearly
【2】 A. find B. protect C. hunt D. murder
【3】 A. singled out B. looked out C. took out D. came out
【4】 A. which B. who C. when D. who
【5】 A. destroy B. fight C. accompany D. hug
【6】 A. difference B. friend C. advice D. progress
【7】 A. particular B. useful C. likely D. normal
【8】 A. animals B. sheep C. pigs D. vegetables
【9】 A. interest B. difficulty C. attitude D. expression
【10】 A. agreed on B. agreed with C. agreed to D. did with
【11】 A. classroom B. boundary C. territory D. courtyard
【12】 A. went away B. wrote down C. put down D. went down
【13】 A. position B. nature C. existence D. reality
【14】 A.one B. some C. any D. none
【15】 A. friends B. relatives C. rivals D. lovers
【16】 A.to B. with C. across D. into
【17】 A. Good B. Difficult C. Smooth D. Different
【18】 A. realize B. cultivate C. create D. produce
【19】 A. schoolmates B. friends C. possibilities D. difficulties
【20】 A. obvious B. real C. strict D. familiar
【题目】西宁市位于青海省东部的湟水谷地,平均海拔2261米,夏季凉爽宜人,被誉为“夏都”,2011年西宁市常住人口为222.80万人,占全省总人口的39.4%,下表为2011年西宁市不同因素约束下的适度人口数量。读表完成下列两题。
约束因素 | 城市建设用地 | 人均居住用地 | 人均绿地面积 | 水资源 |
适度人口(万人) | 400.1 | 426.72 | 171.45 | 203.29 |
实际人口(万人) | 222.8 | |||
【1】现阶段限制西宁适度人口发展的最主要因素为 ( )A. 城市建设用地 B. 人均居住用地 C. 人均绿地面积 D. 水资源
【2】西宁环境人口容量高于青海省其他城市的主要原因是 ( )
①气候条件优越②对外开放程度高③水资源丰富④生活浪费水平高
A. ①② B. ③④ C. ②③ D. ①④
【3】一个国家或地区的人口控制目标应该低于人口容量,这反映了人口容量具有( )
A. 警界性 B. 相对性 C. 临界性 D. 差异性