题目内容
【题目】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As a child, I was very shy. I wanted to be 1 , but lacked confidence. When I discovered 2 , I found something I was good at. I began to be 3 by my friends and this gave me the desire to climb harder and higher 4 . I discovered that nothing was impossible if I could find the 5 to try.
Both individual determination and teamwork are 6 to success when climbing. You need to rely on the __7__ of your team and share in the achievement. But personal focus and determination to keep 8 despite any difficulty is an important 9 to team success.
My greatest achievement in climbing is being the first ever to 10 the 5,000-foot Troll Wall in Norway, whose rock face is the 11 and most vertical(垂直的)in Europe. A stone which drops from the summit will touch nothing until it 12 on the valley floor one mile below.
13 our climb, the experts in Europe had said it was 14 to climb the Troll Wall. But with three companions, I decided to 15 . It took ten days to make the climb and we slept on ledges(岩石架)no more than a foot wide. But I 16 .
Afterwards, I said to myself, " 17 I can do that, I can do anything." Some years later, I succeeded in climbing Mount Everest — the highest mountain in the world.
18 to me is not hanging on a rope on the side of a mountain, but is just one field where adventurous people can constantly 19 themselves. If we look at every day as an adventure, we can challenge ourselves and continue to grow throughout our 20 . That is the final adventure.
【1】A. intelligent B. successful C. curious D. generous
【2】A. surfing B. wrestling C. fishing D. climbing
【3】A. denied B. envied C. recognized D. tricked
【4】A. mountains B. trees C. walls D. buildings
【5】A. method B. secret C. courage D. skill
【6】A. suitable B. convenient C. equal D. important
【7】A. guide B. support C. protection D. sympathy
【8】A. going B. refusing C. waiting D. burning
【9】A. examination B. transmission C. investigation D. contribution
【10】A. plant B. remove C. conquer D. surround
【11】A. smallest B. safest C. lowest D. highest
【12】A. lands B. stops C. dies D. rests
【13】A. After B. Before C. During D. With
【14】A. easy B. impossible C. great D. brave
【15】A. try B. struggle C. seek D. compete
【16】A. failed B. gave up C. succeeded D. took off
【17】A. Unless B. If C. Though D. Whether
【18】A. Failure B. Fear C. Adventure D. Confidence
【19】A. hold B. forgive C. understand D. challenge
【20】A. life B. study C. childhood D. country
【答案】
【1】B
【2】D
【3】C
【4】A
【5】C
【6】D
【7】B
【8】A
【9】D
【10】C
【11】D
【12】A
【13】B
【14】B
【15】A
【16】C
【17】B
【18】C
【19】D
【20】A
【解析】
【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议类的文章。如果我们将每一天看做是一次冒险,我们就能不断挑战自己,在我们的一生中一直成长。
【1】我想成功,但是缺乏自信。根据句意可判断出,此处应用successful"成功的"。
【2】根据下一句中的"…this gave me the desire to climb harder…"可判断出,当了解了这项运动后,作者发现自己在此方面很擅长,所以climbing"攀岩"正确。
【3】语境表示,当作者的攀岩技能得到朋友的认可时,作者渴望攀爬难度更大、更高的山,recognize"认可"正确。
【4】根据上题分析可判断出,mountain"山"正确。
【5】语境表示,作者发现,如果有尝试的勇气,没有什么是不可能的,所以courage"勇气"正确。
【6】根据常识可知,在攀爬时,个人决心和团队合作对成功爬山很重要,所以important"重要的"正确。
【7】根据逻辑关系可判断出,在攀爬中,你需要依赖团队的支持,所以support"支持"正确。
【8】语境表示,不管有什么困难,个人的专注和坚持走下去的决心对于促进团队的成功很重要,keep going意为"一直走下去",这里意为"一直攀爬"。
【9】根据上题分析可判断出,contribution"贡献,促成作用"正确。
【10】根据逻辑关系可判断出,作者是第一个征服巨魔墙的人,所以conquer"征服"正确。
【11】语境表示,在欧洲,巨魔墙的岩壁是最高的,所以highest"最高的"正确。
【12】语境表示,从山顶落下的岩石不会触及任何东西,直到它落在山顶下方一英里处的谷底。land"着陆"正确。
【13】根据逻辑关系可判断出,在作者一行人攀爬巨魔墙之前,欧洲的专家说要爬上巨魔墙是不可能的,所以此处应用before引导时间状语从句。
【14】根据上题分析可判断出,impossible"不可能的"正确。
【15】根据下句内容可判断出,作者决定要爬巨魔墙了,所以try"尝试"正确。
【16】根据本句中的"But"和下一段内容可知,作者成功爬上了巨魔墙,所以succeed"成功"正确。
【17】语境表示,作者认为,如果自己能爬上巨魔墙,那么自己就能做好任何事,所以此处应用if引导条件状语从句。
【18】语境表示,冒险对作者来讲并不是挂在绳子上悬在一座山的一侧,而是来到一个爱冒险的人会不断挑战自己的地方,所以adventure"冒险"正确。
【19】根据上题分析及下句中的challenge ourselves可判断出,challenge"挑战"正确。
【20】句意:如果我们将每一天看做是一次冒险,我们就能不断挑战自己,在我们的一生中一直成长。根据句意可判断出,life"一生"正确。
【题目】书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华,你校广播站正在招收英文编辑,请你根据以下提示,向负责此事的外教Mr. Mark 申请这一职位。要点包括:
职位要求 | 1.有很强的英语表达能力; 2.关心时事。 |
个人优势 | 1.有做记者的经历,沟通能力强; 2.父亲是一位专职编辑,深受其影响; 3.…… |
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。