题目内容

【题目】一些腐败现象,比如笑贫不笑贪的羡腐心理、朝里有人好做官的裙带思想、马无夜草不肥的发财念头、天下乌鸦一般黑的从众迷思等等,都能从文化上找到病根。拔出这种文化病根,需要我们

追求更加丰富多彩的文化生活

把握正确航向和增强是非观念

通过文化教育加以改造或剔除

提高辨别不同性质文化的眼力

A.①④ B.②③ C.①③ D.②④

【答案】D

【解析】这些文化病根既有落后文化的因素,也有腐朽文化的因素。追求更加丰富多彩的文化生活并不能拔出文化病根,排除。对落后文化我要通过科学文化教育,予以改造或剔除;对腐朽文化,则必须坚决抵制,依法取缔,观点不全面,排除。面对落后和腐朽文化,我们如果不能把握正确航向,是非观念模糊,就会陷入其中而不能自拔,甚至造成无法挽回的恶果,因此要提高辨别不同性质的文化的眼力,增强抵御落后文化与腐朽文化的能力,②④正确符合题意。

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【题目】D

An international study of more than 13, 000 adults found that many people say modern technology has affected relations with their partners. Almost 40 percent of those questioned said their partners paid more attention to their mobile devices than to them.

The research included both old and new relationships. Thirty-three percent of those asked reported that they had to compete against a mobile device for attention on a first date.

Apparently, we have as much love for our digital devices as for the people we love. The survey found that adults spend almost equal amounts of time online at home as they do interacting directly. And a lot of married couples, friends and family members argue about time spent on mobile devices.

Rules or time limits on a device might be good, in theory. However, the survey found that 45 percent of those questioned do not set rules. Another 45 percent said they got into arguments about how much they are on their phones when spending time with loved ones. The lack of social rules about digital behavior might be the result of the newness of the issue.

Past generations did not have the technologies. In this situation, our elders know nothing. In fact, the knowledge and ability is moving towards the youngest generation thats using the technology because theyre the ones bounding forward fearlessly, and finding out what ways they can get in trouble.

That trouble may include the sharing of sensitive information. The research found nearly 30 percent of couples share passwords to social media sites. This could be a problem when relationships end.

The study advises that people step away from electronic devices to truly connect with other people. Understand the value of distancing yourself from your device and allow yourself to be engaged with that person that means the most to you.

【1】What did the study find about modern technology?

A. People depend too much on it.

B. It breaks relations between partners.

C. Partners need it to develop relations.

D. It has a bad effect on human relations.

【2】Whats the problem with the digital device?

A. It takes up too much time.

B. It is dangerous to play.

C. It causes tiredness in married couples.

D. It takes away all love from loved ones.

【3】 What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?

A. People disagree with limiting mobile use.

B. Rules need to be made to limit mobile use.

C. The majority of users set rules to use a device.

D. More and more people will use phones wisely.

【4】What can be the best title for the text?

A. We Cant Live Without a Cell Phone.

B. For Love, Put Aside the Phone!

C. How Powerful Electronic Devices Are!

D. Your Time Will Be Killed by the Phone.

【题目】书面表达

体裁

话题

提纲作文,电子邮件

近况及为全运会做准备

(2017·天津假设你是李津,与你以前的外籍教师Mrs. Green 一直保持联系。近日她来信询问你的近况,请根据以下提示给她回复一封邮件。

(1)简要介绍自己的学习和生活;

(2)告知你已成为八月底在津举办的第十三届全运会的志愿者,并介绍为此所做的准备(如深入了解天津等);

(3)希望她有机会重访天津。

注意:

(1)词数不少于100;

(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;

(3)开头已给出,不计入总词数。

参考词汇:第十三届全运会 the 13th National Games

Dear Mrs. Green,

I’m glad to hear from you. ______________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Jin

【题目】阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

体裁

话题

词数

难度

建议时间

说明文

保护动物

222

★★☆☆

4分钟

Animals are natural resources that people have wasted all through our history.

Animals have been killed for their fur and feathers, for food, for sport, and simply because they were in the way. Thousands of kinds of animals have disappeared from the earth forever. Hundreds more are on the danger list today. About 170 kinds in the United States alone are considered in danger.

Why should people care? Because we need animals. And because once they are gone, there will never be any more.

Animals are more than beautiful or interesting or a source of food. Every animal has its place in the balance of nature. Destroying one kind of animal can create many problems.

For example, when farmers killed large numbers of hawks (鹰), the farmers' stores of corn and grain were destroyed by mice. Why? Because hawks eat mice. With no hawks to keep down their numbers,the mice multiplied quickly.

Luckily, some people are working to help save the animals. Some groups raise money to let people know about the problem. And they try to get the governments to pass laws protecting animals in danger.

Quite a few countries have passed laws. These laws forbid the killing of any animal or plant on the danger list. Slowly, the number of some animals in danger is growing.

【1】 What is the best title for the passage?

A. Save the Animals

B. Useful Animals

C. Laws for Animals

D. Animals in Danger

【2】Animals are important to us mainly because ____________.

A. they give us a source of food

B. they are beautiful and lovely

C. they keep the balance of nature

D. they give us a lot of pleasure

【3】Which of the following is NOT true?

A. People care much about animals because they need them.

B. People must not kill any animal or plant.

C. Killing all mice may cause some new problems.

D. Once a certain kind of animal is gone forever, there will never be any more.

【4】We can infer from the passage that ____________.

A. people have known the importance of animal protection a long time ago

B. animals play an important role in people's life

C. the number of hawks is on the decrease

D. many countries passed laws forbidding the killing of any animal

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