题目内容
【题目】下表为2007～2012年我国某特大城市郊区年平均人口迁移统计资料，迁入人口以初中学历的外来人口为主。读表完成下列各题。
年龄段（岁） | 迁出人数（人） | 迁入人数（人） |
≥60 | 700 | 800 |
45～59 | 1600 | 5000 |
25～44 | 2000 | 30000 |
15～24 | 2400 | 27500 |
0～14 | 640 | 5000 |
【1】上表反映的人口迁移对该市的影响是（ ）A. 促进高新技术产业的发展 B. 缓解就业压力 C. 加速土地利用类型的转变 D. 加快了人口老龄化进程
【2】为了社会和谐发展，该市郊区最需要增加的职业人员是（ ）A. 环卫人员 B. 中小幼教师 C. 工程技术人员 D. 建筑设计师
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【解析】试题解析：
【1】从表中资料可知，该市人口迁入量大于迁出量，迁入的人口主要是岁的青壮年劳动力，且以初中学历为主，说明这些迁入的人口不可能主要从事高新技术产业，也不可能加速人口老龄化进程，故可排除A、D两项；环境人口容量的扩大，不是人口大量迁入的结果，故B项错误；大量外来人口的迁入促进了该市工商业的发展和加大了对居住用地的需求，扩大了工业用地、商业用地和居住用地的面积，从而加速了土地利用类型的转变，故C项正确。
【2】大量外来人口主要租住在房价低廉的郊区，由于这些外来人口以青壮年为主，他们的子女多随之迁入，入学难问题突出。因此，为了社会和谐发展，该市郊区最需要增加中小幼教师。故选B项。
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同步拓展阅读系列答案【题目】Cloze 3（2012·新课标全国卷Ⅰ）
体裁 | 文章话题 | 词数 | 建议时间 | 难度 | 自测正确率 |
说明文 | 身势语在交际中的重要性 | 246 | 18分钟 | ★★★★☆ |
Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 1 than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 2 than we realize. In fact, non-verbal(非言语) communication takes up about 50% of what we really 3 . And body language is particularly 4 when we attempt to communicate across cultures. Indeed, what is called body language is so 5 a part of us that it’s actually often unnoticed.And misunderstandings occur as a result of it. 6 , different societies treat the 7 between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having 8 contact(接触)even with friends, and certainly not with 9 . People from Latin American countries, 10 , touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it’s possible that in 11 , it may look like a Latino is 12 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving 13 . The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep 14 — which the Latino will in return regard as 15 .
Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 16 . And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from 17 cultures, there’s a strong possibility of 18 . But whatever the situation, the best 19 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be 20 .
【1】 A. straighter B. louder C. harder D. further
【2】 A. sounds B. invitations C. feelings D. messages
【3】 A. hope B. receive C. discover D. mean
【4】 A. immediate B. misleading C. important D. difficult
【5】 A. well B. far C. much D. long
【6】 A. For example B. Thus C. However D. In short
【7】 A. trade B. distance C. connections D. greetings
【8】 A. eye B. verbal C. bodily D. telephone
【9】 A. strangers B. relatives C. neighbours D. enemies
【10】 A.in other words B. on the other hand C.in a similar way D.by all means
【11】 A. trouble B. conversation C. silence D. experiment
【12】 A. disturbing B. helping C. guiding D. following
【13】 A. closer B. faster C.in D. away
【14】 A. stepping forward B. going on C. backing away D. coming out
【15】 A. weakness B. carelessness C. friendliness D. coldness
【16】 A. talk B.travel C. laugh D. think
【17】A. different B. European C. Latino
【18】 A. curiosity B. excitement C. misunderstanding D. nervousness
【19】 A. chance B. time C. result D. advice
【20】 A. noticed B. treated C. respected D. pleased
【题目】下表是2004年X国和中国的人口统计资料。据此，完成下列各题。
国家 | 出生率/% | 死亡率/% |
X | 2.50 | 0.65 |
中国 | 1.23 | 0.59 |
【1】X国人口增长模式正确的是 （ ）
A. “高—高—低”模式 B. “高—低—高”模式
C. “低—低—低”模式 D. “高—高—高”模式
【2】中国每年新增人口数量庞大，原因正确的是 （ ）
A. 人口出生率高 B. 人口死亡率高
C. 外来移民人数多 D. 人口基数大
【题目】读我国某两省份第六次人口普查数据统计表，完成下列各题。
省份 | 常住人口（万人） | 在常住人口中 | |||
城镇人口比重（%） | 0-14岁人口比重（%） | 15-65岁人口比重（%） | 65岁及以上人口比重（%） | ||
甲省 | 5950.1 | 43.01 | 17.98 | 71.84 | 10.18 |
乙省 | 10430.3 | 66.18 | 16.89 | 76.36 | 6.75 |
注：户籍人口是公安部门户籍统计的人口，是以公安户籍记录为统计基础。常住人口包括户籍人口(但不包括本地户籍长期在外地的人口)和在本地居住半年以上的人口。
【1】甲、乙两省份可能分别是（）
A. 上海江苏 B. 安徽广东 C. 甘肃河南 D. 浙江四川
【2】由表中信息可以直接反映出甲省比乙省（）
A. 城市化水平更高 B. 劳动力明显不足 C. 人口素质更低 D. 老龄化问题更突出
【3】导致甲、乙两省常住人口与户籍人口数量之差明显不同的主要因素是（）
A. 自然环境条件 B. 经济发展水平 C. 政府的政策 D. 历史因素
【题目】Cloze 3(2017届四川省双流中学高三下学期模拟考试)
体裁 | 文章话题 | 词数 | 建议时间 | 难度 | 自测正确率 |
记叙文 | 李健忠学习制作糖画 | 187 | 10分钟 | ★★★☆☆ |
As less people choose to make sugar paintings, the traditional Chinese folk craft might have become a 1 (distance) memory in some ways. However, a 38-year-old craftsman, Li Jiangzhong, is committed to 2 (keep) the art of sugar painting alive.
Li worked as a miner for more than ten years. After 3 mine closed down, Li turned 4 housing decoration, until he 5 (force) to give that up due to a finger injury. Earlier this year, he discovered sugar painting, something he really had an interest in.
Since there was no sugar painting craftsman in his village, he studied by 6 (he) through large quantities of videos and information on the Internet. Li loved painting when he was young, and he found it easy to learn the skill in sugar painting. He soon mastered the skill and could make a 7 (vary) of sugar paintings. A sugar painting is made with 8 (melt) brown or white sugar. Craftsman 9 (normal) paint animals and flowers on a stone board with the syrup(糖浆). When the sugar cools down, 10 appears is a piece of sugar art.