Learning another language isn’t easy, but most people can learn a second language well if they’re willing to put in the necessary time. Here are some practical suggestions for studying effectively, overcoming anxiety, and learning grammar and skills necessary for success in foreign language classes.

【1】

Language learning is cumulative(累积的): you cannot put it off until the weekend. Each day you should have certain practice. Study one or two hours for every class hour if you want a good mark.

【2】

Class time is your best opportunity to practice. Learn grammar and vocabulary outside of class in order to make full use of the class time. Spend a few minutes “warming up” before each class by speaking or reading the language.

【3】

Get to know your classmates, so you’ll feel you’re among friends. Visit your teacher during office hours to get acquainted(熟悉). For example, you explain your goals and fears about the course to your teacher.

【4】

If the test will require you to write, then study by writing — including spelling and accents. If you’re asked to listen, practice listening. Ask for practice questions and make up your own test questions. Try to invent changes on patterns and forms. Over learning is also required in test preparation; study beyond the paints of recognition to mastery.

【5】

Have a clear personal reason for taking the class. Set personal goals for what you want to learn. Leave perfectionism at the door; give yourself permission to make mistakes and learn from them.

A. The more you study, the higher mark you will get

B. Study every day

C. Develop a good attitude(态度)

D. Take part in every class — even if you aren’t well prepared

E. Practice for tests by doing what you’ll have to do on the test

F. Make yourself comfortable in the classroom

【1】— I have no idea where to go next month.

— Why not c__________ visiting Beijing? There are so many places of interest there.

【2】He had a long talk with his parents. “It was e_________ what I needed,” he said.

【3】When we h_________ the exciting news, we couldn’t help jumping happily.

【4】My grandmother always r_________ me not to swim in the river alone.

【5】Five years ago, I came to a city where everything was new to me and lived among many s_____.

【6】Several local schools have opened classes to teach students how to make t________ food, like zongzi or mooncakes.

【7】No m_________ what you say, I will hold on to my decision.

【8】Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to d______ with her shyness.

【9】James was a_______ from today’s basketball game because of his illness. What a pity!

【10】For teenagers, it’s more important to develop their interest in studies than to get good g______.

Today Construction has thousands of volunteers across the United States and Canada, for the purpose of creating a world without hunger. Construction members build their delicious artwork in shopping areas and museums.

In some cities, such as Tampa Bay, Florida, Construction artists are made up of school kids, “Our class built a Wurlitzer organ(风琴)out of cans,” said Jasmine Heaggans, a student at Lanier Elementary. “We based ours on the 77-year-old organ at the Tampa Theater.”

Beginning in September, architects Danni Anstett and Danielle Williams visited class weekly. After a field trip to see the real Wurlitzer, the architects showed the class how to draw pictures of the organ from all sides. They instructed students to do a plan view. And they helped the young artists count up how many cans would be used.

On October 24, Construction workers from Lanier and three other Tampa Bay schools gathered at the local shopping area to build and display their artworks. The students got to stack (堆)cans. With 1,800 cans, Lanier students had nine hours to get the Wurlitzer ready for the judges.

“The cans had to be perfectly stacked,” student Courtney Keenam recalled, “or everything would fall.”

After four hours, the students were feeling pretty good. The organ was taking shape. Then the kids had an “uh-oh” moment. The cans were facing the wrong way. They had to be turned around.

At last, the Wurlitzer stood shiny and tall, just in time for the judges to name it “most creative.”

【1】What is the aim of the Construction project?

A.To sell canned food.B.To end world hunger.

C.To bring people much fun.D.To build better communities.

【2】How did Anstett and Williams help the young volunteers?

A.By helping design the artwork.B.By building an organ with cans.

C.By drawing pictures of an organ.D.By offering them a real Wurlitzer organ.

【3】Why did the students come together on October 24?

A.To collect cans used by the shopping area.B.To do volunteer work for the shopping area.

C.To enter a can building competition.D.To get more people to join Construction.

【4】What does “it” in the last paragraph refer to?

A.The real Wurlitzer organ.B.The 77-year-old organ at the Tampa Theater.

C.The huge map of the State of Washington.D.The Wurlitzer organ built out of cans.

Need a good starter for a social studies project? From history to geography to world cultures, this site’s got it covered. Most articles are presented as interactive activities, making learning just a bit more fun. Recommended by Brooke Prouty.

PBS Kids

If you are doing research on the US government, take a look at this site. It presents unusual facts in an interesting way about voting, how government affects you and more. Recommended by Angelina Incorvaia.

Smithsonian Institute

If you need information about art, science or history, there is something for you on this huge website. The site has educational information about so many topics. You’ll learn about art from different parts and cultures around the world. There is also information about music, painting, photography, inventors and scientists, ancient cultures and much more. Recommended by Zack Dale.

Fact Monster

If you love social studies and are looking for a detailed site about geography, look here. You can click on a place and it gives you cities in that location. It also has state maps, geography games and other geography information.Recommended by Bryan Geter.

TIME FOR KIDS

Go to this site if you want to understand what’s happening in the news and read articles about kids. There are also articles written by kid reporters about different topics, games. Recommended by Martin Jacobs.

Library of Congress

The information on this site is very helpful if you need help with social studies homework on American history. The games are also great. I learned a lot while having fun.Recommended by Madie Kelterborn.

【1】If you like travelling, which of the following sites may be helpful to you?

A.PBS Kids.B.Smithsonian Institute.

C.Fact Monster.D.Library of Congress.

【2】If you are interested in the news about kids, you can visit the sites recommended by______.

A.Angelina IncorvaiaB.Zack DaleC.Bryan GeterD.Martin Jacobs

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A.If you are interested in history, you can visit PBS Kids.

B.Most of the above sites can make learning more fun.

C.You can find the passage in Arts part of a newspaper.

D.The sites provide information about life in the future.

Last year, Madison made a New Year's resolution to help poor children. She decided to raise ￡500 for a children's hospital._______did she raise the money? She came up with an______.She thought she could play the violin very well. So she planned to raise money by playing the violin. Madison went to the street and began to_______there. Some people passed by her and asked her why she played the violin there. After they knew about her resolution, they________some money without hesitation. Soon she raised ￡500______.

Madison wanted to raise______money for people in need. She tried some different ways to raise money. Madison once collected old things from her friends and neighbors, She made some money_______selling them. With the money. She______lots of toys, shoes and clothes for the poor children in Africa. Madison also started a Just Giving page on the Internet. She______more people to donate money online. She believed that she could help more people.

【1】A.toysB.clothesC.shoesD.money

【2】A.WhichB.WhenC.WhyD.How

【3】A.opinionB.ideaC.articleD.exam

【4】A.cryB.runC.performD.stand

【5】A.put awayB.gave awayC.ran awayD.went away

【6】A.clearlyB.successfullyC.1oudlyD.carefully

【7】A.moreB.lessC.betterD.worse

【8】A.fromB.byC.withD.through

【9】A.soldB.boughtC.borrowedD.collected

【10】A.encouragedB.refusedC.stoppedD.regretted

Dr. Li Wenliang, one of the eight “whistleblowers” who tried to w【1】fellow medics of the novel coronavirus when it f【2】 emerged in Wuhan, d【3】early on Friday. Wuhan Central Hospital confirmed in a statement released on i【4】official Weibo account. “Our hospital’s ophthalmologist Li Wenliang was u【5】infected with coronavirus during his work in the fight a【6】the coronavirus epidemic,” the statement read, adding “He died at 2:58 a.m. on February 7 after attempts to resuscitate were u【7】.”“After emergency treatment, Li Wenliang passed away,” the Central Hospital of Wuhan announced on Weibo, China’s version of Twitter. “We deeply r【8】and mourn Li’s death.”Dr. Li is a hero, w【9】will live in our hearts forever. May God bless all the courageous doctors and n【10】fighting on the front line.

【1】He had difficulty_________how the accident happened.(描述)

【2】We will get together to celebrate my uncle’s __________birthday. (四十)

【3】The__________of the new medicine has saved millions of lives across the world.(发现)

【4】Three __________ of the students have read the book Alice in Wonderland.(四分之三)

【5】People like the TV channels with funnier programmes but __________ advertisements.(少)

【6】If you work _________ in the test, you won't get high marks.(care)

【7】We shall never make such an important__________without much thought (decide).

【8】Not all _________ people have to wear expensive clothes and not all clever people have to wear glasses.(wealth)

【9】My poor grandpa often _________me for my brother when he was old.(mistake)

【10】Many people teach __________ English by watching American TV series. (they)

【1】这张桌子太大了，占据了房间四分之一的地方。

The table is too big and it _______________ a quarter of the room.

【2】我们不知道他是否有绘画天赋。

We didn’t know if he ____________________ painting.

【3】昨天我在街上碰巧遇到了我的一位老朋友。

Yesterday I _________________ an old friend of mine in the street.

【4】他自言自语地说，这个太难了。

He __________________ “ It’s too difficult for me!”

【5】这台机器失去控制，几分钟后就瘫痪了。

The machine was_______________ and it broke down after a few minutes.

【1】How can you get more information about the films at the Museum Theatre?

A.By writing a letter.B.By sending an email.

C.By making a telephone call.D.By looking through the website.

【2】Children cannot enjoy ________ at the City Square on Saturday morning.

A.interesting storiesB.funny gamesC.wonderful picturesD.exciting dances

【3】Where can you taste delicious and cheap food on Saturday afternoon?

A.At the City Square.B.At the Central Park.

C.At the Museum Theatre.D.At the Rose Hall, City College.