【题目】 There's a heat that's so hot you can literally(不加夸张地) fry an egg in the sun. This is a serious side to summer in Australia that you might not know about.

In February there were more than 80 different bushfires burning at the same time in New South Wales, a southeastern state of Australia. The Guardian newspaper reported that 42 homes were burned to the ground because of these fires. These homes are not like Chinese ones. They are huge farms. Many Australian properties are larger than 1,000 sq km, while the biggest is more than 20,000 sq km, even larger than Beijing!

Every family prepares for bushfire season and protects their property. But sometimes the fires are too big and people have to move to safety

The hot weather also causes other problems. It was so hot in February that thousands of bats(蝙蝠) died from the heat. People can get sick if they stay outside for too long or don't drink enough water The heat can also cause power problems for homes and businesses

The heat, which can go above 40 ℃ in some cities, is very dangerous. There are lots of trees and dry grass in areas far away that can easily catch fire. Even throwing a burning cigarette out of a car window can start a dangerous fire. That is why summer is also known as "bushfire season" in Australia.

The Australian summer is enjoyable. But it is worth remembering that the heat can cause lots of problems, too.

1According to the second and third paragraphs, we know that________.

A.bushfires happen more often on farms

B.bushfires can cause a huge loss to people

C.Australian people are very rich because of their large farms.

2What does the underlined word “properties” in Para.2 probably mean in Chinese?

A.房产B.山林C.水域

3The hot weather in Australia can bring the following problems EXCEPT that________.

A.bats can dieB.electricity can go outC.drinking water runs out

4What’s the main idea of the fifth paragraph?

A.There are more fire accidents in areas far away.

B.It is dangerous to smoke in a forest.

C.Bushfires in Australia are common events in summer.

5What can we infer from the passage?

A.The high heat is one of the causes of bushfires in Australia.

B.People have no way to fight against bushfires.

C.The weather changes a lot in Australia.

【题目】 Is there a connection between music and language? According to recent studies, the answer is yes: 1Here, we look at two examples

A recent study by researcher Kraus shows that playing a musical instrument can improve a person's hearing ability.2The people in the first group were musicians, while those in the second group had no musical training. The musicians were able to hear the talking person more clearly.

3Think about violinists in an orchestra ( 管弦乐团). When the violinists play with the group, they hear their own instrument and many others, too. But the violinists must listen closely to what they are playing, and pay no attention to the other sounds. In this way, musicians are able to focus on certain sounds, even in a room with lots of noise.

Schlaug, a doctor at Harvard Medical School, works with stroke (中风) patients. Because of their illness, these people cannot say their names, addresses, or other information normally. However, they can still sing.4Why does this work? Schlaug isn't sure. Music seems to make different parts of the brain work, including the damaged (损坏的) parts. This might help patients to use that part of the brain again.

Music improves concentration ( 注意力), memory, listening skills, and our overall language abilities. It can even help sick people get better. Playing an instrument or singing can help us do better in school and keep our brain sharp (敏锐的) as we get older. Music is not only enjoyable, it's also good for us in many other ways.

A.Musicians hear better because they learn to pay attention to certain sounds.

B.Music helps people solve some hearing problems.

C.Music improves certain language abilities in the brain.

D.Schlaug was surprised to find that singing words helped his patients to speak.

E.In his study two groups of people listened to a person talking in a noisy room.

【题目】 Have you ever complained( )why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you? Are your lessons sometimes not successful? Well, friends, cheer up and smile all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, you will find the whole world smiling to you

一个晴朗的早上,你计划散散步来放松自己Just before you go out, it suddenly starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start to complain about the weather. But dear friends, why not sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature brings you? And with the timely rain, crops (庄稼)in the field will grow better and farmers will have a good harvest(收获).

Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do. Life isn’t a bed of roses, then, it's very common to meet difficulties on the way to success. In fact, difficulty isn't terrible. The real terrible thing is that we are afraid of it. Difficulty is like a spring (弹簧).If you are weak, it will be strong. So when you meet difficulties, don’t give up.相反,你应该微笑着面对困难。Attitude decides everything. With an optimistic(乐观的) attitude, life is easy and pleasant. If you want to be happy, try to remember these five easy rules. Free your heart from hate; Free your mind from worries:

Live an easy life; Give more; Expect less. The quickest way to receive happiness is to smile. The fastest way to lose it is to complain.

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【题目】 Kobe Bryant born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on August 23, 1978, was a former professional basketball player for the Los Angeles Lakers throughout his NBA career (职业生涯) (1996-2016). He was famous as “Black Mamba” or “Little Flying Man”. He was 198cm tall and weighed 100kg. He had a happy family with his wife and three daughters.

He was also a famous NBA star. In his career, he got a great success and had lots of achievements, such as 15 times of all-NBA teams, 5 times of NBA championship (冠军) and Two Olympic champions. The reasons for so many fans were not just because he played basketball well but also for Kobe spirit called Mamba Mentality. Kobe was good at playing basketball. Most importantly, he played beautifully. Every match with Kobe was a wonderful and exciting performance. In the match, people could feel his hunger of victory. He improved himself by winning every game. As the leader of Lakers, Kobe never let people down. He was always calm and got the key score for the team at last. Whenever he faced the difficulties in the games, he never ran away but insisted (坚持)and then conquered his opponents (征服对手). It was famous Mamba Mentality. He never gave up even when his left foot was hurt seriously. What's more, Kobe was a famous and respected basketball player and an approachable (平易近人) star as well.

Therefore, on January 27, 2020, the news of the death of Kobe Bryant shocked all fans of Kobe Bryant around the world. It was reported that Kobe Bryant died because of a plane crash with 9 people including his second daughter. Kobe generation is over with Kobe's death, but I think his Mamba Mentality will last forever.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

1When did Kobe Bryant join the Los Angeles Lakers?

A.In 1976.B.In 1996.C.In 2016.D.In 2020.

2How many awards did Kobe Bryant get in his career mentioned in the passage?

A.15.B.20.C.22.D.30.

3According to the article, which one of the following is NOT true.

A.Kobe Bryant was one of the most famous stars.

B.Kobe Brant was a basketball player for the Los Angeles Lakers.

C.Kobe Bryan's second daughter died at the same time as Kobe Bryant.

D.Kobe Bryan was popular just because he was good at playing basketball.

4According to this passage, Mamba Mentality is “ ”.

A.Never give up

B.Faster Higher Stronger

C.Win Olympic games

D.Fight for the NBA

5From the passage we can know that .

A.Kobe's spirit didn't help him get any achievement

B.Kobe Bryant will be remembered forever because of his Mamba Mentality.

C.Kobe Bryant died when he was 41 years old.

D.Kobe Bryant was a person who gave up easily.

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