题目内容

【题目】 (A)李华的妈妈是一名护士,疫情期间,她一直坚守在第一线看护病人。下面是李华当时写给妈妈的一封信。请把它填写完整。(每空一词)

Dear Mum,

We haven't seen each other for a long time since the outbreak of COVID-19. I miss you very much.

At first, when you got off work, I was quite afraid to think what if you were infected (感染) and I lost you. But you told me, “Your mum is a nurse and a soldier in white! ”

Now, I understand you when more and more patients recover (恢复) and their families get together again. How great you are! I'm very 1 of you, mum!

Of course, there are many other uncles and 2 like you working in the frontline to 3 against COVID-19. They leave life and death behind. They don't care about gains and losses. They are also real heroes in my heart!

Mum, don't worry about Dad and me. I study hard online and Dad cooks delicious food for me every day. We clean the house 4 every week.

Mum, please protect 5 well while looking after the patients. We are waiting for you at home!

Peace to you! Healthy!

Yours

Xiao Hua

【答案】

1proud

2aunts

3fight

4up

5yourself

【解析】

这篇短文是李华写给妈妈的信,她的妈妈是一名护士,去了抗击新冠肺炎的一线,她为妈妈的奉献精神感到骄傲,同时让妈妈放心,注意保护好自己。

1

句意:妈妈,我为你感到骄傲。

根据上文“How great you are!”可知,李华为妈妈为新冠肺炎所做的事情感到骄傲,这里考查短语be proud of…proud是形容词,意为“骄傲的,自豪的”,故答案为proud

2

句意:当然,还有很多像你一样的叔叔阿姨们在抗击新冠肺炎的前线工作。

根据空前的uncles以及常识可知,工作在抗疫一线的是一些叔叔和阿姨们,因此这里对应的应填aunt,也应用复数形式。故答案为aunts

3

句意:当然,还有很多像你一样的叔叔阿姨们在抗击新冠肺炎的前线工作。

根据空后“…against COVID-19”可知,医护人员在前线工作是为了抗击新冠肺炎,这里考查短语fight against。句中动词不定式作目的状语,这里的动词用原形。故答案为fight

4

句意:我们每周都打扫房子。

根据句意和空前的clean the house可知,这里考查短语clean up,意为“清理,打扫”,故答案为up

5

句意:妈妈,在照顾病人的时候,请保护好自己。

根据上文“I was quite afraid to think what if you were infected (感染)”可知,李华担心妈妈感染新冠肺炎,所以这里是让妈妈保护好自己,应用反身代词yourself,意为“你自己”。故答案为yourself

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【题目】The Earth Is Getting Greener

NASA has got some good news for us. The world is a greener place today than it was 20 years ago. How does this happen? Well, it appears China and India are leading the change.

NASA researchers compared satellite data(卫星数据) from the mid-1990s to today. They found that the whole world’s green leaf area had increased by 5% since the early 2000s. That’s about the same area as the whole Amazon rain forest. At first, the researchers were unsure what caused the large increase in greening around the planet. After further study, they found that greening was mostly in China and India.

China and India have the world’s biggest population. In the past, they were considered to have harmed the environment seriously. But the two countries have made the largest greening of the planet exist in the past twenty years.

The tree-planting programmes in both countries have made huge contributions to the whole world’s greening trend(趋势). China has carried out the programmes to protect forests and make them larger. These programmes were developed to keep soil in place to reduce air pollution and so on. India continues to break world records in tree planting. It was reported that 800,000 Indians planted 50 million trees in one day in 2016.

The greening trend has also caused by intensive(集中的) agriculture in both countries. Both countries have greatly increased food pollution in order to feed their large populations.

However, the researchers warned that we should not be happy with the situation. Some of the natural green leaf areas in the earth are getting smaller at the same time. The gain in global greenness does not offset(抵消) the losses.

1How much had the whole world’s green leaf area increased since the early 2000s?

____________________________________________________

2According to the passage, what has made the whole world’s greening trend happen?

_____________________________________________________

3Do you think the environment in Suzhou will get better? Why or why not?

______________________________________________________

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