【题目】 A novel coronavirus (新冠状病毒), a cousin of the SARS virus, has infected (感染)more than 40, 000people since the outbreak (爆发) began in Huanan Seafood Market, Wuhan, China, in December. At first, we knew little about this virus. With more researches going on, we get to learn more about it.

Coronaviruses are a large group of viruses that are common among animals. In rare cases, they are what scientists call zoonotic (人畜共患病), meaning they can be transmitted(传播) from animals to humans, according to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.It is believed that the novel coronavirus spreads from human contact with animals.Bats are widely believed to be carriers of the latest strain of the disease.

Chinese researchers said on Friday that the endangered pangolin (穿山甲) may be the intermediate(媒介) host between bats and humans.

The viruses can make people sick, usually with a mild(轻度) to moderate(中度) upper respiratory tract illness(上呼吸道疾病), similar to a common cold, including a runny nose, cough, sore throat, possibly a headache and maybe a fever, which can last for a couple of days. For those with a weakened immune(免疫的)system, the elderly and the very young, there's a chance the virus could cause deadly diseases.

What's horrible about this virus is that once a human is infected, he/she becomes a carrier of the virus and spreads it to more people by coughing, sneezing or even handshaking.The virus can also be transmitted by touching something an infected person has touched and then touching your mouth, nose or eyes. Doctors and nurses may also catch the disease when taking care of the patients, so they are required to wear strict protective clothes.

To fight against the disease, as individuals(个人,个体), we should strictly follow the requirements of the government to stay at home and help to prevent the spread of the disease. In terms of the ……而言)government, a strong health care system can surely help decrease the risk of health attack and lessen the impact of the disease.

1Where did the outbreak begin?

______________________________________________________________________

2What animal does the novel coronavirus come from according to the researchers?

______________________________________________________________________

3What symptoms (症状) may people have when they are affected?

______________________________________________________________________

4Why are doctors and nurses required to wear strict protective clothes?

______________________________________________________________________

5What is the main idea of the last paragraph?

______________________________________________________________________

【题目】 Bikesharing is new for short journeys in cities. It is a good choice for the big cities to develop healthily.

A report found that shared bikes started the nation's love for bikes again. The love is not only among young people born in the 1980s and 2000s, but also among people over sixty. Now they are choosing bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities. If you have a smart phone, the nearest bike equipped with GPS will be easily found through a certain app on your phone. It can also be unlocked through the app and left anywhere in public for the next user. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you just need to pay one yuan.

It is said that bikesharing will help improve the cities' environment. It not only helps solve the traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of space in cities. Take Beijing as an example. If more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Bird's Nest Stadiums (体育场)will be saved.

At the same time, there are some problems with shared bikes that people need to solve properly. For example, some people park the bikes in their home; some break up the bikes on purpose; and others even throw them into the river. Facing all these problems, everyone should raise their own awareness of protecting the bikes. We should not only enjoy them, but also value them and put them to good use.

Judge the following statements True (T) or False (F)

1Old people love shared bikes besides the young.

2GPS are shared bikes equipped with.

3One dallar does a onehour riding on shared bikes cost.

4You can leave share bikes in your home.

5Bikesharing will help improve the cities' environment.

【题目】 Some people like to get up early, but some do not. In fact, it is_________ good for us to get up early every day. Maybe those who don't like getting up early will not believe this, but it is true. Scientists made a survey in about one _________people, and then they found that early rising(早起) people had _________ disease(疾病) than late rising people, and early rising people ___________look healthier than late rising people, and so on. So we may know early rising is helpful in more than one way.

First, it helps to keep us _________. We all need fresh air. But air is never so fresh_________early in the morning. Besides, it is useful to do morning _________.

Secondly, early rising helps us in our studies. In the morning we learn more quickly and find ___________ easier to understand what we learn.

Thirdly, early rising can give us a _________of our work for the day. We cannot work well without a good plan.

Fourthly, early rising gives us enough time to get ready for our work, such as to wash our hands and faces and eat our breakfast.

As the English proverb(谚语)______________ , "Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy(富裕的) and wise. "

1A.realB.reallyC.trueD.not

2A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousand ofD.thousands of

3A.littleB.fewerC.moreD.less

4A.tooB.justC.alsoD.only

5A.healthyB.healthC.healthilyD.unhealthy

6A.thatB.soC.muchD.as

7A.to exerciseB.exercisesC.exercisingD.exercised

8A.themB.theyC.theseD.it

9A.chanceB.reportC.planD.result

10A.talksB.speaksC.saysD.tells

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