题目内容
【题目】 Bikesharing is new for short journeys in cities. It is a good choice for the big cities to develop healthily.
A report found that shared bikes started the nation's love for bikes again. The love is not only among young people born in the 1980s and 2000s, but also among people over sixty. Now they are choosing bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities. If you have a smart phone, the nearest bike equipped with GPS will be easily found through a certain app on your phone. It can also be unlocked through the app and left anywhere in public for the next user. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you just need to pay one yuan.
It is said that bikesharing will help improve the cities' environment. It not only helps solve the traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of space in cities. Take Beijing as an example. If more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Bird's Nest Stadiums （体育场）will be saved.
At the same time, there are some problems with shared bikes that people need to solve properly. For example, some people park the bikes in their home; some break up the bikes on purpose; and others even throw them into the river. Facing all these problems, everyone should raise their own awareness of protecting the bikes. We should not only enjoy them, but also value them and put them to good use.
Judge the following statements True (T) or False (F)
【1】Old people love shared bikes besides the young.
【2】GPS are shared bikes equipped with.
【3】One dallar does a one﹣hour riding on shared bikes cost.
【4】You can leave share bikes in your home.
【5】Bikesharing will help improve the cities' environment.
【答案】
【1】F
【2】T
【3】F
【4】F
【5】T
【解析】
文章大意：本文介绍了共享单车的优势和所存在的问题。
【1】
理解判断题。根据The love is not only among young people born in the 1980s and 2000s, but also among people over sixty. 不仅80后和00后的年轻人喜欢共享单车，在60岁以上的人群中也喜欢。可知80后和00后的年轻人喜爱共享单车，但并不是所有的年轻人。所以本句叙述Old people love shared bikes besides the young. 除年轻人之外，老年人也喜欢共享自行车。不符合文意，故答案为F。
【2】
理解判断题。根据If you have a smart phone, the nearest bike equipped with GPS will be easily found through a certain app on your phone. 如果你有智能手机，通过手机上的某个应用程序，你可以很容易地找到离你最近的装有GPS的自行车。可知本句叙述GPS are shared bikes equipped with. GPS是共享自行车上装备的。符合文意，故答案为T。
【3】
理解判断题。根据Normally, every hour you ride, you just need to pay one yuan. 通常情况下，你每骑一小时，只需付一元钱。可知本句叙述One dallar does a one﹣hour riding on shared bikes cost.骑共享单车一个小时需要花费一美元。不符合文意，故答案为F。
【4】
理解判断题。根据At the same time, there are some problems with shared bikes that people need to solve properly. For example, some people park the bikes in their home……, 与此同时，共享单车也有一些问题，人们需要妥善解决。例如，有些人把自行车停在家里……。由此可知，共享单车是不可以私自放在家里的，所以本句叙述You can leave share bikes in your home. 你可以把共享单车放在家里。不符合文意，故答案为F。
【5】
理解判断题。根据It is said that bikesharing will help improve the cities' environment.据说，骑自行车将有助于改善城市环境。可知本句叙述Bikesharing will help improve the cities' environment. 骑自行车将有助于改善城市环境。符合文意，故答案为T。
华东师大版一课一练系列答案【题目】请阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思符合的内容，每空一词。
Speed reading is a necessary skill in the Internet age. We skim over articles, e-mails and WeChat to try to grasp key words and the main meaning of a certain text. With so much information from our electronic devices（设备）, it would be impossible if we read word by word, line by line.
But now people are called on to put down the devices and enjoy reading slowly. Slow readers, say a good reading habit makes their minds more active. What's more, slow reading gives them more peace. A study also shows that reading a novel helps people understand others better.
With the rapid development of technology, like screens, the way of reading is different from that traditional one. We use a wild skimming and skipping way as we look for important words. "The Internet may have made us stupider," says Patrick Kingsley from The Guardian. "Because of the Internet," he says. "We have become very good at collecting plenty of information, but we are also gradually forgetting deep reading and thinking."
Slow reading means a return to a continual, linear pattern（线性模式）, in a quiet environment. "Aim for 30 minutes a day," advises Kelly from The Atlantic. "You can spare that time pretty easily if only during your free moments—whenever you find yourself turning on your laptop to check your favorite site, or looking through WeChat for something to pass the time –then you can enjoy a meaningful book." Kelly says.
Slow Reading | |
Advantages | ● A good reading habit makes their minds to work more 【1】. ● Reading slowly gives them more 【2】feelings. ● Reading 【3】help people understand others better. |
Reasons | Because of the Internet, we have been good at collecting information instead of reading and thinking 【4】. |
Advice | Spend 30 minutes a day 【5】a meaningful book. |