【题目】 Have you ever heard of Wu Dajing? He was born in Jiamusi, Heilongjiang Province on July 24, 1994. He is a world-famous Chinese short track speed skater(短道速滑运动员). He is very handsome. He is 1.82 metres tall, but his weight is just 73 kilograms. He enjoys watching TV plays in his free time, although he is always busy training. Jiang Shuying is his favorite actress in China.

Wu Dajing showed great interest in skating when he was very young. In 2004, he began to train for short track speed skating. In November, 2010 he became a member of China’s national team and trained even harder. With the help of his chief coach Li Yan, he skates better and faster.

Because of his good performance(表现), Wu Dajing was chosen for the Chinese team at the Winter Olympic Games. He won a silver medal in the men’s 500 metres at 2014 Winter Olympic Games in Sochi, Russia, as well as a bronze(铜牌) in the men’s 5,000-metre relay race(接力赛). On February 22, 2018 he won a gold medal in the men’s 500 metres at the 2018 Winter Olympic Games in Pyeongchang and at the same time broke the record of Olympic Games. He also won a silver in the men’s 5,000-metre relay race as a member of Chinese men’s team. He is a symbol of courage and success. As Chinese, we are all proud of him.

回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过五个词

1What does Wu Dajing do in his free time?

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2When did he become a member of China’s national team?

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3Who helps him skate better and faster?

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4Why was he chosen for the Chinese team at the Winter Olympic Games?

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5How many medals did he win at the 2018 Winter Olympic Games?

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【题目】阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。

When it comes to judgement (评价) of their bodies, women can’t win. I spoke to two women who were shamed for being fat, and after losing weight, shamed for being fit.

Sarah Moore is a 29-year-old mother of three children from Indiana, US. She became a personal trainer after losing more than 45 kg. She remembers the fat-shaming that happened to her before her weight loss. When waiting to get on a roller coaster, people behind her were complaining about the wait, and the person who worked there said, “Don’t worry. She’s probably not going to fit on here, and you’ll be next.” But after losing weight, Moore said people commented (评论) on her body even more. “Now I get comments like, ‘Are you sure you can eat that?’ I think they’re worried I’ll get the weight back,” she said. How does it make her feel? “Fat-shaming brought me sadness and I couldn’t get any help. Fit-shaming makes me feel angry,” she said.

Changes in body weight can also influence relationships. It can break the balance because people who lose weight can not only become more confident but also be the envy of others.

Fit-shaming has been more difficult to deal with for Andrea Sereda, a 38-year-old social worker in Canada. She said judgement of her body is something she’s faced for years. Sereda said that when she was 9, her grandfather said to her at a birthday party, “I don’t think you should eat cake,” and made comments about how many calories each bite had inside as she ate it. The judgement of Sereda’s body increased after she lost 57 kg. Closer friends seemed to compare their own bodies negatively (消极的) with Sereda’s new body type. “I am afraid of going out and having to deal with all these comments,” Sereda said.

Let us try to understand that just because someone has lost weight, it doesn’t make them fair game (可抨击的对象) for comments on their new shapes. Everyone should live free of being body shamed, paying no attention to how they look.

Shamed for being fat or 1

Examples

Sarah Moore

Andrea Sereda

Before

losing weight

Someone 2 whether she could fit on the roller coaster.

At a party, her grandfather 3 her eating cake.

4 losing weight

People made even 5 comments on her body.

It was not pleasant for her friends to

6 her new body type with their own.

The two

women’s

7

She used to feel sad and 8 for being fat and is angry for being fit now.

She was afraid to 9 out and deal with all these comments.

The writer’s ideas

· We’d better not comment on those who have lost weight.

· We should live 10 having shame for our body.

【题目】 One day, Bassanio came to visit Antonio. This was not unusual because they were good friends. But the visit was more important than usual for Bassanio. He already owed Antonio a lot of money, but now he wanted to borrow some more.

"I have been spending more money than I earn," began Bassaio. "I already owe you a lot of money. I will tell you how I am going to get enough money to pay back all the money I owe."

"Yes, tell me," said Antonio. "If I can help you, I will."

"When I was a boy at school," began Bassanio, "I sometimes lost a ball when I was playing. When that happened. I would throw another ball in exactly the same way and watch it carefully. I would often find the two balls together. You might to think of your money that way. The money you gave me is the first ball. It is lost, and I know it’s my fault. But if you gave me some more money, it could be like that second ball and help you get all the money back. I will give back the money you give me now as well as the money that I have already lost."

Antonio invited him to continue.

Bassanio told him about a rich young lady in Belmont. Her name was Portia. Her father died and left her a lot of money. She was beautiful as well as rich. And she was not married. Many men came from all over the world to court her, but nobody had succeeded. Bassanio had met Portia before, and he knew that she liked him. He told Antonio that if he had enough money he would soon make her his wife.

"She is rich and young and beautiful. Her hair is like gold. And her face is always sunny and happy. She is always smiling. Antonio! She is beautiful. She likes me. I am certain she would marry me, marry me" he explained.

Antonio laughed. "You are my friend, Bassanio," he comforted. "And I will help you. You know that all my ships are at sea just now, so I do not have much money to give you. However, you can go into town and try to borrow the money. Tell the moneylenders that Antonio will guarantee the money is paid back to them. Don't worry! "

1Why did Bassanio go to visit Antonio?

A.To return the money to Antonio.B.To ask him to go to Belmont with him

C.To discuss his business with Antonio.D.To borrow more money from Antonio.

2How would Bassanio pay back Antonio's money?

A.He would use Antonio's money as "the first ball".

B.He would use Antonio's money as "the second ball".

C.He would return the money with the help of relatives.

D.He would borrow some money from the moneylenders.

3Which of the following about Portia is TRUE?

A.She was single girl with gold hair.B.She promised to marry Bassanio.

C.She got a lot or money from her business.D.Many men succeed in courting her.

4What does the underlined word "guarantee" mean m the last paragraph?

A.make sureB.worry aboutC.carry outD.work out

5What can you infer (推断) from the passage?

A.Portia would refuse to meet Bassanio.

B.Antonio didn't lend the money to Bassamo.

C.Bassanio would go to Belmont and court Portia.

D.Bassanio would pay all the money back to Antonio.

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