【题目】 China has a lot of intangible cultural heritages of humanity ( 人类非物质文化遗产).Here are four of them.

The Twenty-four Solar Terms (2016)

It is called the fifth great invention of China. It was created by ancient Chinese people, and it shows the relationship between the climate and agriculture (农业).And it plays an important role in Chinese agriculture production and daily life.

Peking Opera (2010)

It is a perfect example of Chinese culture. It has a long history and a complete system of stage performances, its main roles include sheng, Dan Jing, Mo and Chou. It uses four main skills

—singing, speech, dance and combat (搏斗).

Acupuncture (针灸)(2010)

It is an ancient form of traditional Chinese medicine. It plays the role of health care and treatment by regulating the balance of people's bodies. It began in China at least 2, 500 years ago and later spread to other countries.

Chinese Zhusuan (2013)

It is mathematical calculation (计算)by abacus (算盘).With a history of over 1,800 years, it is considered the world's oldest computer. It is a symbol of Chinese wisdom.

1What is a perfect example of Chinese culture?

A.The twenty-four Solar Terms.B.Peking Opera.

C.Acupuncture.D.Chinese Zhusuan.

2Which became one of the latest intangible and cultural heritages of humanity?

A.The twenty-four Solar Terms.B.Peking Opera.

C.Acupuncture.D.Chinese Zhusuan.

3Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Peking Opera uses four main skills.

B.Chinese Zhusuan is a symbol of Chinese wisdom.

C.The Twenty-four Solar Terms was created by modern Chinese people.

D.Acupuncture began in China at least 2, 500 years ago.

4What's the main idea of the passage?

A.It tells us to use Chinese Zhusuan.

B.It asks people to watch Peking Opera.

C.We must know what twenty-four solar terms are.

D.It introduced four intangible cultural heritages of humanity.

5In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage?

A.Music.B.Culture.C.Science.D.Sports.

【题目】 Once there lived a farmer named Henry. He had a brother, Mike, who was an excellent gardener. Mike was famous for his skill and his beautiful trees.

One day, Henry went to town to visit Mike. “Look, my brother,” said Mike. “Here is the best apple tree from my garden. Take it home and plant it so that you, and your children, and your children’s children can enjoy it.” Henry was pleased with the apple tree and went back home with it. The next morning, he began to wonder where he should plant it.

“If I plant it on the hill,” he said to himself, “the wind might catch it and shake down the fruit; If I plant it close to the road, people will pick some of them; But if I plant it ...” Finally, to his great relief, came up with a good idea. He planted the tree in a corner behind his house, where no one else would notice it. He expected to enjoy the readdest, juiciest, sweetest apples.

But there was no fruit on the tree the first year, nor the second. Henry sent for his brother and said to him angrily, “You have cheated me. I have been taking good care of the apple tree you gave me. This is the third year and it brings me nothing but leaves.”

When Mike saw where the tree was planted, he laughed and said, “You have planted the tree in such a cold comer without sunlight or warmth. Then, how could you expect flowers and fruit?”

1Henry was a ________.

A.gardenerB.workerC.farmerD.driver

2From paragraph 2, we know that Mike gave Henry ________.

A.some applesB.a gardenC.the best apple treeD.sunlight

3Henry decided to plant the tree ________ at last.

A.on the hillB.in a cornerC.in the gardenD.near the road

4Henry got ________ after he planted the apple tree for three years.

A.applesB.leavesC.flowersD.nothing

5What can we learn from the passage?

A.Henry was famous for his beautiful trees.

B.In fact, Mike cheated Henry.

C.Henry bought the tree from Mike.

D.Henry didn’t plant the apple tree in the right place.

【题目】阅读理解七选五 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

1These are the necessary tasks bottle, the voluntary (自愿的) asks bottle and the happiness bottle.

Every day, we spend time filling the necessary tasks bottle with useful things, like making money, doing housework, buying food and paying bills. We then fill another bottle with voluntary tasks. These are things that we do for others, but we may not enjoy them. This bottle gets filled with tasks like taking children to activities, cooking family meals, and doing laundry. Those bottles are very important. 2

However, we often forget to fill the third bottle—the happiness bottle that we fill with activities that make us happy. 3 Between doing all the necessary and voluntary tasks, time flies by, and before we know it, it is time for bed. We all have days like that.

This is why each day we have to make an effort to fill our happiness bottle. I fill mine by going to the dancing class. And I always leave classes more happily than when I enter. This week, I had the pleasure of taking part in a guitar practice in my neighborhood. We show our musical talent and practice music for charity. 4 At the end of the evening, my happiness bottle was filled to top.

5 Will your activities bring joy to your life? Or are the other two tasks eating up all your time? Try to find ways to achieve a balance between how you fill your three bottles. At the end of the day, hopefully we’ve done all we can to make sure that our happiness bottle is filled.

A. If we don’t fill them each day, our family won’t run perfectly.

B. It was a time of fun, friendship and music-making.

C. The way we spend our time can be divided into three “bottles”.

D. We are too busy every day to fill the three bottles.

E. Make sure to fill all the three bottles.

F. We require enough time to fill the necessary tasks bottle.

G. Sometimes your happiness bottle is empty at the end of the day.

【题目】阅读短文,并按要求完成各小题。

The population of the world continues to increase, but in some areas the population is falling. This is especially true in Eastern Europe. For example, in Russia, the population is going down by about 100 people EVERY HOUR! Ukraine’s population could fall by ONE FIFTH by the year 2050!

One of the main reasons is a change of lifestyle. All over Europe, people, especially educated women, have a different attitude to children from their parents. “I have one child and she is enough for me.” said Galina, a doctor from Moscow. “My husband and I both work full-time. We can’t imagine having more than one child.” Many women decide to have children later in life or not to have children at all. “I don’t want to have any children until I have worked for at least 10 years,” said 19-year-old student Hana Markova. Her opinion is typical(典型的)of 18—24-year-old women everywhere in Europe.

In Poland, the population is going down because people are leaving to work abroad. A lot of people, usually aged between 20 and 30, choose to work in other countries. Poland joined the European Union in 2005 and since then, more than half a million people have moved to Britain, Germany, Spain and Italy.

Many countries are now encouraging people to have more children. In France, women can receive 1,000 dollars a month for a year if they have a third child. Austrian women receive 700 dollars a month for three year when they have their first child.

1完成句子 In some areas the population is falling, especially in ____________________.

2完成句子The population of Europe is falling down because of __________________ and many women have a different attitude to children.

3简略回答问题。How does the French government encourage people to have more children?

___________________________________________________________

4找出并写下第三段的主题句。

________________________________________________________

5将文中画线句子译成汉语。

________________________________________________________

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