题目内容
【题目】 China has a lot of intangible cultural heritages of humanity ( 人类非物质文化遗产).Here are four of them.
The Twenty-four Solar Terms (2016) It is called the fifth great invention of China. It was created by ancient Chinese people, and it shows the relationship between the climate and agriculture (农业).And it plays an important role in Chinese agriculture production and daily life. |
Peking Opera (2010) It is a perfect example of Chinese culture. It has a long history and a complete system of stage performances, its main roles include sheng, Dan Jing, Mo and Chou. It uses four main skills —singing, speech, dance and combat (搏斗). |
Acupuncture (针灸)(2010) It is an ancient form of traditional Chinese medicine. It plays the role of health care and treatment by regulating the balance of people's bodies. It began in China at least 2, 500 years ago and later spread to other countries. |
Chinese Zhusuan (2013) It is mathematical calculation (计算)by abacus (算盘).With a history of over 1,800 years, it is considered the world's oldest computer. It is a symbol of Chinese wisdom. |
【1】What is a perfect example of Chinese culture?
A.The twenty-four Solar Terms.B.Peking Opera.
C.Acupuncture.D.Chinese Zhusuan.
【2】Which became one of the latest intangible and cultural heritages of humanity?
A.The twenty-four Solar Terms.B.Peking Opera.
C.Acupuncture.D.Chinese Zhusuan.
【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Peking Opera uses four main skills.
B.Chinese Zhusuan is a symbol of Chinese wisdom.
C.The Twenty-four Solar Terms was created by modern Chinese people.
D.Acupuncture began in China at least 2, 500 years ago.
【4】What's the main idea of the passage?
A.It tells us to use Chinese Zhusuan.
B.It asks people to watch Peking Opera.
C.We must know what twenty-four solar terms are.
D.It introduced four intangible cultural heritages of humanity.
【5】In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage?
A.Music.B.Culture.C.Science.D.Sports.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】C
【4】D
【5】B
【解析】
本文介绍了二十四节气、京剧、针灸学和中国珠算等关于中国的人类四大非物质文化遗产。
【1】细节题。根据表格二“Peking Opera (2010) It is a perfect example of Chinese culture”可知京剧是中国文化的典范，故选B。
【2】推理判断题。根据表格内容“The Twenty-four Solar Terms (2016)，Peking Opera (2010)，Acupuncture (针灸)(2010)，Chinese Zhusuan (2013)”可知“京剧和针灸学是2010年成为非物质文化遗产，中国珠算2013年成为非物质文化遗产，而二十四节气是2016年成为人类的非物质文化遗产”，故“二十四节气”是人类最新的非物质文化遗产；故选A。
【3】细节题。根据表格二（Peking Opera）最后一句“It uses four main skills——singing, speech, dance and combat (搏斗).”可知A正确。根据表格四（Chinese Zhusuan）最后一句“It is a symbol of Chinese wisdom.”可知B正确。根据表格三（Acupuncture）最后一句“It began in China at least 2, 500 years ago and later spread to other countries.”可知D正确。根据表格一（The Twenty-four Solar Terms）第2句“It was created by ancient Chinese people, ”可知二十四节气是古代中国人创造的，不是近代中国人创造的，故C错误，选C。
【4】主旨题。本文介绍了二十四节气、京剧、针灸学和中国珠算等人类四大非物质文化遗产。故这篇文章的主要内容是介绍了人类四大非物质文化遗产。选D。
【5】推理判断题。本文介绍了二十四节气、京剧、针灸学和中国珠算等人类四大非物质文化遗产。这属于文化方面的内容，故我们可以在报纸的文化部分读到这篇文章。故选B。
