—You mean the one is between our teachers and our parents? I won' t miss it.

A.whoB.whatC.thatD.which

假如你是亚细亚中学的刘道明，请你用英语给美国总统特朗普写一封信，询问他的工作、生活情况和个人爱好，表示我从小学三年级起就开始学英语了，喜欢语言、体育、音乐，希望有机会去美国参观学习。

要求：1) 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2) 词数80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总数。

Dear Mr. Trump,

____________________________________________________________________________________________

—I think you should exercise .Running too much is bad for your legs.

A.simplyB.seriouslyC.properlyD.hardly

(A) You can only imagine my shock when I learned that I had passed the test! I have never in my whole life been so happy to see my grade, a C.

(B) As it turned out, I didn’t know the most of the questions. I was just about to give in when my pencil accidentally fell and broke. Standing by the blackboard sharpening my pencil, I looked down and there in full view lay the answer sheet for the test! What good fortune! I can kiss good-bye to all my worries of failing the test! My heart started beating, and my brain whispered(spoke very quietly),Yes! Read over the answers — quickly! This was quickly followed by another voice, No! You’ll get caught! My mind turning back and forth, Yes! No! Yes! No! . . . This went on for ten of the longest seconds in my entire life.

(C) The next day when I walked into the classroom, my great joy of having been an honest soul changed into a wave of doom as I saw my test paper lying face down on my desk. I knew what awaited me. I stared at it a few seconds before I got up the nerve to turn it over.

(D) The next day at school, I got a rude awakening: I’d totally forgotten to prepare for the test on Du Fu, one of the famous poets in Dang Dynasty, which I’d take over my lunch hour! Worse still, I had missed the in-class discussion and all the notes. When lunch came, I went to the classroom to face my certain doom, a terrible event that I cannot avoid. All I could do was try to guess on the questions I didn’t know.

(E) Finally,I decided to finish the test on my own, without cheating at last! I was satisfied with my decision but pretty certain I had failed the test.

My mom says the victories that take the most courage are won within. Now I know exactly what she means. Now not only can my conscience(the part of my mind that tells me whether my actions are right or wrong) rest easy, but I don’t have to worry about getting caught and meeting a sad ending like Du Fu .

根据材料内容，给标有字母序号的五个段落排序，使文章意思通顺，内容完整。

【1】________

【2】________

【3】________

【4】________

【5】________

—Thank you. It's a friendly .But I want to have a try by myself.

A.exampleB.adviceC.offerD.decision

—But I think we should try our best to make our dream come true.

A.themB.themselvesC.theyD.their

Some recent languages were developed from the Atlantic slave trade(大西洋奴隶贸易). Since the slaves didn’t know each other’s languages, they developed a language called a pidgin. Pidgins are strings of words (字串) copied from the language of the landowners. They have little in the way of grammar, and speakers need to use too many words to make their meaning understood, however, Slave children didn’t simply copy the strings of words used by their elders. They adapted their words to create an expressive language. In this way complex grammar systems which come from pidgins were invented.

Further facts can be seen in studying sign languages for the deaf. Sign languages are not simply a group of gestures; they use the same grammatical system that is found in spoken languages. A recent record of the creation of this language was born in Nicaragua. Previously, although deaf children were taught speech and lip reading in the classrooms, on the playgrounds they began to invent their own sign system, using the gestures they used at home. It was basically a pidgin and didn’t meet grammar rules. However, a new system was born when children who joined the school later developed a quite different sign language. It was based on the signs of the older children, but it was shorter and easier to understand, and it had a large range of special use of grammar to explain the meaning. What s more, they all used the signs in the same way. So the original pidgin was greatly improved.

Most experts believe that many of the languages were pidgins at first. They were used in different groups of people without rules and gradually turned into a widely accepted system. The English past tense — “ed” ending — may have come from the verb “do”. “It ended” may once have been “It end-did”. It seems that children have grammatical machinery in their brains. Their minds can create different structures, even when there is no grammar present for them to copy.

【1】What can be inferred (推断) about the slaves’ pidgin language?

A.It was difficult to understand.B.It came from different languages.

C.It was created by the landowners.D.It contained highly complex grammar.

【2】What does the underlined word “they” refer to?

A.SlaveB.PidginsC.Slave childrenD.Grammar systems

【3】What is the type of the new Nicaraguan sign language?

A.No same signs were used for communication.

B.Most of the gestures were made for everyday activities.

C.The hand movements were smoother and more attractive.

D.The meaning was clearer than the previous sign language.

【4】Which idea does the author present in the last paragraph?

A.English grammar of past tense system is incorrect.

B.Children say English past tense differently from adults.

C.The thought that English was once a pidgin is acceptable.

D.Experts have proven that English was created by children.

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A.The Creators of grammarB.The History of Languages

C.Why Pidgins Came into BeingD.How Grammar Systems Are Used

— Sure. I want to see second time although I just saw it last night.

A.a；theB.an；theC.a；aD.an；a .

A: Morning, Lin Ping.【1】?

B: Oh, I climbed Mount Erlang with my friends on the weekend.

A: How did you go there?

B: 【2】?

A: How long did it take you to get there?

B:【3】? When we got there, we climbed the mountain and ate delicious food. Especially when we walked in the countryside, we talked with some villagers. We knew about some crops and other things, too.

A: Sounds great. 【4】?

B: Yes, I did. I will show the photos on my Wechat Moments soon.

A: Wonderful! I can’t wait to see them.

B: By the way, what did you do on the weekend?

A:【5】 ?

B: Wow, pretty cool. I think you enjoyed yourself, too.