题目内容

【题目】 冰川消融加速、濒危动物数量继续减少、南极气温首次突破20C......环境问题日益严峻,一家报社正在做网上调查:你所居住的城市最突出的环境问题是什么?引发这一问题的原因有哪些?你觉得人们应该怎样应对这一问题? 假如你叫李华,请用英文写一篇短文向报社投稿。提示词语: pollution, smoke, drive less, waste, sort 提出问题: What caused the most serious environmental problem in the city where you live? What should we do to deal with the problem?

【答案】例文:

Dear Editor,

Recently many people in our city were blanketed with thick fog. The Air Quality Index in most parts reached 500.Everything around disappeared from our sight. Some highways were closed. More traffic jams and accidents happened. People had to wear masks. What's more, many people found it difficult to breathe.

The heavy hazy weather in our city has been caused by many factors. First the severely polluted environment contributed a lot to this nightmare. Second, the increase of cars in the city area plays an important role. The cars send off a lot of poisonous gas.

In my opinion, we should call on people to use more public transport thus reducing the number of cars in the streets. Besides, some factories which cause pollution should be closed down. What's more, we have to do more to raise people's awareness of environmental protection. Only in this way can we expect to have more sunny days.

Best regards!

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】

1.题干解读:一家报社正在做网上调查:你所居住的城市最突出的环境问题是什么?引发这一问题的原因有哪些?你觉得人们应该怎样应对这一问题? 假如你叫李华,请用英文写一篇短文向报社投稿。

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【题目】阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次,方框中有两个词是多余的。

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Do you have any online classes? It is possible to take classes at home 1 yourself. All you need is a computer and a headset.

However, most students don’t seem to like online classes. According to a 2 survey, only 33 percent of students would take such classes. Over 1500 students from 10 cities 3 the survey.

Many students said it was hard to focus on studying 4 taking online classes. This was true for Lian Ruohan, 15, at the Affiliated(附属的) High School of Peking University. “There are no classmates, no real teachers 5 me. I can surf the Internet or do other things if I want to. It’s much 6 to always stay focused,” she said.

Lian prepares a lot 7 taking her classes to make sure she will pay attention. She also pushes 8 to communicate with teachers. Students can come up with or answer questions while taking online classes.

But Wen Jiayi, 14, at Yuying Middle School Attached to Chengdu No. 7 High School, thinks online interaction isn’t enough. “The online teachers don’t 9 get to know me. When I don’t hand in homework, all I get is a short message instead of real concern(关心),” she said.

However, online classes still have other advantages. “It saves time and 10 compared to taking offline classes. Also, if I don’t understand some parts of a lesson, I can watch it over again,” Lian said.

【题目】 Last year I studied in Grade Eight in a junior middle school. I got sick and missed a few days classes. When I returned, I was greeted with two compositions, lots of homework about math, English and history, plus several tests. Although I went home from school that day very late, tired as a dog, I had to stay up really late to finish them all.

(A) You can only imagine my shock when I learned that I had passed the test! I have never in my whole life been so happy to see my grade, a C.

(B) As it turned out, I didnt know the most of the questions. I was just about to give in when my pencil accidentally fell and broke. Standing by the blackboard sharpening my pencil, I looked down and there in full view lay the answer sheet for the test! What good fortune! I can kiss good-bye to all my worries of failing the test! My heart started beating, and my brain whispered(spoke very quietly),Yes! Read over the answers quickly! This was quickly followed by another voice, No! Youll get caught! My mind turning back and forth, Yes! No! Yes! No! . . . This went on for ten of the longest seconds in my entire life.

(C) The next day when I walked into the classroom, my great joy of having been an honest soul changed into a wave of doom as I saw my test paper lying face down on my desk. I knew what awaited me. I stared at it a few seconds before I got up the nerve to turn it over.

(D) The next day at school, I got a rude awakening: Id totally forgotten to prepare for the test on Du Fu, one of the famous poets in Dang Dynasty, which Id take over my lunch hour! Worse still, I had missed the in-class discussion and all the notes. When lunch came, I went to the classroom to face my certain doom, a terrible event that I cannot avoid. All I could do was try to guess on the questions I didnt know.

(E) Finally,I decided to finish the test on my own, without cheating at last! I was satisfied with my decision but pretty certain I had failed the test.

My mom says the victories that take the most courage are won within. Now I know exactly what she means. Now not only can my conscience(the part of my mind that tells me whether my actions are right or wrong) rest easy, but I dont have to worry about getting caught and meeting a sad ending like Du Fu .

根据材料内容,给标有字母序号的五个段落排序,使文章意思通顺,内容完整。

1________

2________

3________

4________

5________

【题目】阅读短文,并按要求完成下面的小题。

With the development of the television and the Internet, many people have changed their hobbies and the way they enjoy their spare time. Because of the television and the Internet, many people spend less time reading, the aim of this article is to give reasons why people should read just for pleasure. The reasons that I give you are quite simple: to improve your knowledge, to have more fun, to make your imagination fly, to find new ways to express your ideas, and to have a better understanding of life.

Firstly, you can improve your knowledge when you read. There are all kinds of good books to choose from. People who read more usually have a better idea at life than those who do not read often.

Secondly, you can have fun and increase your imagination by reading books. Children have very good imagination, so parents need to read lots of stories that feed their imagination. Adults should try to develop their imagination by reading books that make them think amazing things.

Finally, no matter how old you are, it can help you have a better understanding of life and express your ideas to others in a simple and correct way.

So I suggest that you read more. I know that many of us like to play on the Internet when we are free, but we could also not forget to read books. Try to choose good books at the beginning, and then I’m sure that you will never stop reading.

1完成句子:

The aim of this passage is to give reasons why people should read_____________________.

2What would people who read more have according to this passage?

________________________________________

3简略回答问题:How can parents feed their children’s imagination?

________________________________________

4找出并写出第二段的主题句:

________________________________________

5将文中画线句子译成汉语:

________________________________________

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