【题目】从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计人总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

题目

假如你是李华,明天下午2:00你要去参加传统文化才艺展示活动,因此不能上英语课。请用英文给你们的外教John写一张请假条,告诉他你要去干什么,为什么要参加这个活动以及你保证按时完成作业。

提示词语:traditional talent show, Chinese culture, ask, help

提示问题:.What will you do tomorrow afternoon?

Why will you take this activity?

How will you finish your homework?

Dear John,

I'm sorry to ask for absence from your English lesson.__________________

______________________________________________________________

Your loring student

Li lHua

题目

一位好老师,胜过万卷书。在你的初中生活中,一定会有一位老师给你留下了深刻印象。

某英文网站正在开展以“Thank you, my teacher”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英语写一篇短文投稿,让更多的人认识你的老师,同时表达你对他/她的感激之情。主要内容包括: 哪位老师给你留下了深刻印象,发生了什么事使你印象深刻以及你想对他/她说些什么。

提示词语:kind, helpfultalk withmake progress

提示问题:Which teacher impressed you most?

What happened to make you impressed?

What do you want to say to him/her?

Thank you,my teacher

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【题目】What's your pain telling you?

Is that pain you feel in your back, neck or shoulders just a short ache from your new exercise menu? Or is there something deeper and more serious at work? Either way, you decide not to pay attention to it.

"Pain is a warning system; it tells us that something is wrong," says Bradford Butler, a doctor. "Continual pain goes further. It is telling you that a whole system in your body isn't working right. "

For many people and their doctors, the first reaction for pain, and sometimes the second and third reactions as well, is to take some painkillers and go on your way.

"That doesn't solve the problem, " Butler says. "Too often, with back pain, shoulder pain, neck pain or other continual pain, many doctors focus on reducing(减少) the pain rather than finding out the cause. "

Imagine thisyou wake up midnight with an unbearable toothacheand then visit a doctor who discovers a huge cavity(空洞)but, instead of repairing the cavity, just gives you some powerful medicine for the pain and sends you home.“Left untreatedthe pain would get worse and the damage to the tooth would worsenleading to bigger and more expensive medical process later on”Butler says.

Butler offers some advice for those whose bodies are trying to warn them that something is wrong

Choose your doctor wisely. Blind faith (信任) in any doctor is not the answer. Butler says, " Doctors have their own specialty and make sure you find someone who will really help you with your problem. "

Don't let your body resetting its pain level fool you. What happens when you let the pain go? Your body adapts (适应) . Butler says, "When your body gets used to the pain, you think the problem must be gone. While in reality, your body's pain setting has been raised. The only time you're feeling pain is when you're already in terrible poor condition. "

Think of prevention. Dental (牙科的) patients are encouraged to have regular check-ups, whether they're in pain or not, so the doctor can work on potential (潜在的)problems. "That's the way for other pain," Butler says. "Being free of symptoms( 症状)doesn't mean you don't have big problems. It just means that you don't know they're developing. "

" We need to listen to our pain and fix whatever is wrong as soon as possible, " Butler says. " You won't get better until you find the cause of the problem. "

1Bradford Butler probably believes that .

A.reducing the pain is the most important

B.finding out the cause of pain is too easy

C.taking some painkillers can solve the problems

D.continual pain warns you that something is seriously wrong

2In Paragraph 5 , the writer wants to tell us .

A.medical process is not cheapB.getting fully treated is necessary

C.repairing the cavity is very difficultD.powerful medicine is the best solution

3What can we know from the passage?

A.Staying in terrible condition makes us fool.

B.Having regular check-ups is only for dental patients.

C.Finding the cause of the pain will make us healthier.

D.Choosing a wise doctor is important from beginning to end.

【题目】阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

Hi Ellie.

I’m so pleased you can come surfing(冲浪) in August Paul, Rose and Kevin are coming too, so there will be five of us. We've decided to return to New Sands, because the surf board hire(租) is so cheap there. I'm starting to think about where to stay.

Kevin wants to hire a caravan. There are some nice ones with 3 bedrooms, showers, and cooking equipment. The problem is, none of the caravan parks takes short bookings in the summer. We have to stay for at least a week. It's a shame because there are several nice parks near the beach.

There's a good youth hostel(青年旅社) in New Sands. It's the cheapest choice, and there's a big kitchen where we can cook. The problem is, we live in dormitories and I don't really want to sleep with strangers.

There are a few guest houses in New Sands. They're not expensive, but we wouldn't be able to cook there. We'd have to eat out at restaurants. We'll have to book soon because many of them are already full.

The final choice is to rent a cottage. Few cottages offer mid-week breaks in summer, but I found one. It has three bedrooms a double, a single and a twin, so two of us would have to share a bed There's a big kitchen diner with a microwave, washing machine and dishwasher. The problem is, it's 5 miles from the beach, so we'd have to hire a car, because there aren't any buses.

Let me know which choice you prefer.

Yours,

Natalie

1When are they going surfing?

2What does Kevin prefer to hire?

3Where do they have to live in a youth hostel?

4What's the problem with the cottage Natalie found?

5Why does Natalie write to Ellie?

【题目】 A blog posted Dec 7, 2018 at 12:17 PM by Alanna Mallon Alanna Mallon is a Cambridge City Councilor.

Each year in November, I receive a lot of emails and texts from friends who want to volunteer with their families on Thanksgiving as a way to give back. I also field phone calls from organizations who want to donate ( 捐赠 ) to local programs that provide Thanksgiving meals.

However, as an official who still works in the nonprofit sector (非盈利部门), I also feel deeply anxious (焦急的) because I know the other 51 weeks of the year, these key programs that provide food to residents (居民) in need are eager for both volunteers and donations. Hunger is a year round problem, and each week volunteers are the necessary part to make sure that programs are able to serve the community.

At Food For Free, we depend on about 100 volunteers per week, and each of those volunteers is extremely important to providing fresh, healthy food to people in the Greater Boston area who need it. School children who take backpacks of food home on Fridays, community college students who depend on our Family Meals program to support their healthy growth, elderly and disabled residents who receive twice monthly deliveries of food to their doors through our Home Delivery program, they all depend on us making sure enough volunteers show up to do the work.

These volunteers don't show up in your social media system, they don't win prizes and no one writes about them in the local newspapers. But they are heroes. And you can be too. If everyone made a promise to volunteer once a month, or even once a quarter, I know that we could reduce some of the anxiety these organizations feel, as a more trust-worthy volunteer network allows them to focus on helping people, not filling volunteer positions.

Here is a list of a few organizations who are doing important work in Cambridge to make sure the food to be safe. Offer your time to an organization, they will be deeply grateful, and I am quite sure that you will feel pretty good about yourself too.

Food For Free: http://foodforfree.org/volunteer.

CEOC: http://ceoccambridge.org/food-pantry.

Harvard Square Homeless Shelter: https://hshshelter.org/volunteer.

Community Cooks: https://communitycooks.org/join-us.

Margaret Fuller Neighborhood House: http://margaretfullerhouse.org

1The word "field" in paragraph 1 probably means "________".

A. makeB. keepC. deal withD. take away

2What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?

A. The food safety worries the writer.B. Volunteers are needed all year round.

C. Donations can be made through the Internet.D. People like getting together on Thanksgiving.

3The third paragraph is mainly about ________.

A. the duty of Food For FreeB. the donations of Family Meals

C. the value of voluntary workD. the difficult life of local people

4What's the main purpose of this passage?

A. To call for action.B. To express thanks.

C. To advertise programs.D. To introduce websites.

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