【题目】阅读短文,根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

Africa is the second largest continent(大陆) in the world. To its southeast lies the Indian Ocean, and toward the west is the Atlantic Ocean. It is also the continent with the world’s second largest population(more than 1 billion) behind Asia.

The continent is home to the world’s tallest animal, giraffes. People can also find crocodiles(鳄鱼), elephants, zebras and hippos(河马) there.

Africa is great to visit. About 60 percent of Africa is made up of drylands and deserts. The most famous one is the Sahara, the largest hot desert in the world. Mount Kilimanjaro(乞力马扎罗山) in east Africa stands 5895metres into the sky. It is the highest point in the continent. Though it lies in the tropics(热带), it is covered with ice and snow year-round. The famous East Africa’s Great Rift Valley(东非大裂谷) goes through the land of Africa. As the longest rift on Earth, it is easy to see from the space.

The continent is famous for its hundreds of ethnic(种族) groups. The three largest ethnic groups are the Hausa, Lgbo and Yoruba. They are all in west Africa. West Africa is also rich in natural resources like cocoa, diamonds and coffee. Cote d’lvoire(科特迪瓦) is the world’s biggest producer of cocoa.

Although many places in Africa are poor, this is not the whole picture. South Africa is the richest country in Africa. Some parts of the country are wealthy. Modern and well-developed roads are common everywhere. You can also spend a day in a large shopping mall or taste delicious seafood in a restaurant.

Africa Continent

Location

The India Ocean lies to its 1, and the Atlantic Ocean lies to its 2

Area

It is the 3 largest continent in the world.

Population

It has the world’s second 4 population, with more than 5 billion people.

Animals

elephants, zebras, giraffes, crocodiles, hippos

Scenic spots

The Sahara: the largest 6 desert in the world

Mount Kilimanjaro: 7 meters

Eastern Africa Great Rift Valley: the 8 rift on Earth

Cote d’lvoire: the world’s No.1 producer of 9

The 10country

South Africa

【题目】 I believe listening is a powerful medicine

It was Sunday .I had the last___________ to see and I got into her room .She was an old woman , sitting on the bed , trying to_____________ her socks .Usually I said something like this : “How are you feeling ? The nurse says your son is visiting you today. I believe you are_____________ seeing him

She_____________me with a serious voice , “Sit down , doctor .This is my story , not yours

I was_________ .I sat down and helped her with the socks .She began to tell me that her only son lived not far from her ,___________she had not seen him for five years. She believed her health problems were worse because of _________ her son .After hearing her story and helping her put on her socks , I asked if there was_________ I could do for her .She _____________ her head and smiled .All she wanted me to do was to ______________ .

Each story is ____________ . Some are clear; others are notSome are true; others are not , yet all those things do not really __________ . What matters to the storyteller is that the story is heard .

Listening to someone’s story costs nothing but it is the key to healing (康复). I often____________what the woman taught me , and I ________________ myself of the importance of stopping , sitting down and truly listening . I __________the power of listening

1A. doctorB. nurseC. patientD. student

2A. take offB. get offC. clean outD. put on

3A. looking forward toB. asking forC. going onD. worrying about

4A. impressedB. stoppedC. askedD. greeted

5A. excitedB. madC. surprisedD. angry

6A. orB. soC. butD. if

7A. missingB. lovingC. understandingD. meeting

8A. nothing elseB. anything elseC. nothingD. everything

9A. shookB. droppedC. wavedD. moved

10A. seeB. smellC. listenD. feel

11A. terribleB. differentC. similarD. true

12A. happenB. appearC. matterD. change

13A. think ofB. dream ofC. lead toD. laugh at

14A. teachB. askC. remindD. cheer

15A. talk aboutB. show offC. believe inD. run out of

【题目】 Do you know what family instructions(家训)are? They are common beliefs that family members follow.

In ancient China, people passed down their family instructions from generation to generation.

Some schools in Zhejiang are encouraging students to learn more about their own family instructions. At Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School and Hangzhou Xuejun High School, it was part of students' winter vacation homework to learn about their family instructions.

Meng Yaohan, 16, from Hang Xuejun High School, looked at her family instructions. One of them is "Don' t take the wrong way,” a piece of advice that has been passed down for 100 years. Her father told how her grandfather stuck to his "right way” ---become an engineer. “It encouraged me to pursue what I love, "she said.

Shen Duanjie, 14, from Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School, has got good from his family instructions—"democratic(民主的)” and "equal". In his own words, they have helped him get along with his parents. The school has also published books about two classic collections of family instructions --- Family Instructions of Zhu Xi and Family Instructions of Yan Clan. The books include dialogs and pictures drawn by students.

Gong Zhenyue, 14, drew pictures for one of the instructions in Family Instructions of Yan Clan. She was impressed by the instruction, which says that parents should not only love their children, but also educate them. " It made me understand my parents’ strictness with me." she said. She made it her own family instruction.

1What are family instructions?

A. Common beliefs that family members follow.

B. Dialogs between family members.

C. The words of one’s grandparents.

D. Books which were passed down from the past.

2Which of the following is TRUE about Meng Yaohan?

A. She knows nothing about her family instructions.

B. "Democratic" and "equal" are her family instructions.

C. "Don' t take the wrong way,” is one of her family instructions.

D. Her family instructions helped her get along with her parents.

3What does the underlined word "pursue" mean in Chinese?

A. 追求B. 创造C. 选择D. 感受

4Who drew pictures for Family Instructions of Yan Clan?

A. Shen DuanjieB. Zhu Xi.C. Gong ZhenyueD. Meng Yaohan

5Learning family instructions helps Gong Zhenyue _______.

A. study better at schoolB. understand her parents better

C. draw pictures for other booksD. learn to publish books by herself

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