【题目】As time goes by, are you still the same person you used to be? Many of you would think you are. But according to a new study, your personality can change greatly. You could be a completely different person at 77, compared to when you were a 14-year-old, reported The Huffington Post.

An expert in the UK did the study on a group of English people. The research found that almost everyone’s personality changed when they grew old. The findings came out in a magazine called Psychology and Aging.

The research was based on a study that began in 1950. A group of teachers gave more than 1,200 14-year-old students personality tests. They tested six basic personality traits(特点): self-confidence, sense of responsibility(责任感), patience, a strong wish to win, creativity and self-control.

In 2012, researchers successfully found 174 of the 1,200 students, who were 77 years old on average at the time. They agreed to take a personality test. That was similar to the one they had completed 63 years ago.

Researchers then compared the then-and-now test results. They were surprised to find great changes to all six personality traits of these people. Self-control and sense of responsibility had changed less. But there were still not many similarities between the two results.

The younger and older self seemed to be completely different for each person.“ It was as if the second test had been given to different people,” the study’s authors noted.

In the past, personality was widely believed to stay the same. However, this new study may bring some fresh ideas.

1What does the underlined word “They” refer to?

A. Researchers. B. The 1,200 students.

C. The 174 people. D. All 77-year-old people.

2Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Scientists did research on a group of teachers.

B. The personality test studied six basic traits.

C. The 2012 personality test was very different from the one in 1950.

D. The test results about creativity and self-control did not change.

3What can we learn from the passage?

A. The results of the two tests are similar.

B. According to the test in 2012, patience changed less than sense of responsibility.

C. Maybe people won’t be what they used to be in the future.

D. The second test had been given to different people.

4What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Never change yourself.

B. Personality changes as time goes by.

C. Six basic personality traits.

D. Different ideas on personality.

【题目】Some people have a kind of magic. They will make you comfortable while they are around. You feel at ease while talking to them. How is it done? Here are several skills that good talkers have. If you follow the skills, they’ll help people feel relaxed and make friends with them quickly.

First of all, good talkers ask questions. Almost anyone, no matter how shy he is, will answer a question. One well-known businesswoman says,“ At business lunches, I always ask people what they did that morning. It’s a common question, but it will get things going.” From there you can move on to other matters—sometimes to really personal questions. And how he answers will let you know how far you can go.

Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers. This point seems clear, but it isn’t. Your questions should have a point and help to tell what kind of person you are talking to. And to find out, you really have to listen carefully and attentively. Real listening at least means some things. First it means not to change the topic of conversation. If someone insists on one topic, it means he’s really interested in it. Real listening also means not just listening to words, but to the voice. If the voice sounds bored, then, it’s time for you to change the topic.

Finally, good talkers know well how to deal with the moment of saying good-bye. If you’re saying it, you may give him a handshake and say,“ I’ve really enjoyed meeting you.” If you want to see that person again, don’t keep it a secret. Let people know your thoughts.

1Asking questions might be a quite good and suitable way .

A. to make more and more new friends.

B. to begin your business talks

C. to get things going

D. to make a deep and lasting impression on others

2After asking somebody a question, it’ll be polite of you to .

A. agree with what others say all the time

B. listen to his reply attentively

C. change the topic

D. go on asking him more questions

3Generally speaking, good talkers are persons who .

A. are good at answering questions

B. never talk too much or too little

C. always speak in a gentle way

D. know when they should change the topic of the talk

4If you really want to meet someone again, .

A. you may take him as your lifelong true friend

B. it seems necessary for you to let him know it

C. it’s proper for you to give him a second handshake

D. it’ll be helpful for you to have further understanding of him

【题目】(B)请先阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框中所给的词中选出最恰当的一个,并用其适当形式填空,每个词限用一次,并将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。

difference about think habit lively

low mean natural talk keep

difference about think habit lively

low mean natural talk keep

An old saying goes,“ When in Rome(罗马), do as the Romans do.” I learned the 1 of this when I studied in Russia.

One day I invited some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow. My guests and I were excited 2 visiting Red Square and happy about our meeting. We had a warm 3 until the waiter told me that we were being too loud. We turn our voices 4. But this didn’t last long. The waiter came over to us two more times with the same message.

How bad an impression(印象)we must have left on the local people! In China, it’s 5 and important for the host to make a 6 atmosphere(气氛). However, in Russia and Western countries, having a meal in a public place means you must 7 your voice low. You need to be polite to others.

I felt bad about this. Even though we tried our best, it’s very difficult to develop a new 8.

Russians have their own special habits. My Russian friend, Andrey always looks around and thinks for a while before leaving home. I asked him why he did this.“ Aha,” Andrey said,“ in Russia, people always take about a minute to 9 over things and plans in their minds before leaving. So they won’t leave anything necessary behind.”

Finding the 10 between cultures is much fun. I’d like to keep my eyes and mind open.

【题目】Many years ago, when I was at college, I lost my wallet. After borrowing some books from the library, I left my wallet there. I didn't realize that I had lost it until my phone ______. A man asked if I had lost my wallet. I checked my bag and found it was______. He asked me to______ him what was in it. I did so. He then told me where I could find him.

When I ______ his house, I knocked on the door and he told me to come in. I noticed a wheelchair(轮椅). I thought that it might have been ______ for him to lower his body and ______my wallet. I thanked him for finding my wallet. I also asked him if there was anything I could do to repay his kindness, and he said, “Just pass it on.” I said I would be ______to do that.

10 years later, I found a ______lying on the ground. It took me several days to find the ______. He lived in another state, about 60 miles away from where I found the wallet. When he called me back, we agreed to meet, so I could return his wallet. When he saw all his money was still in the wallet, he was very______. He tried to hand me a $50 bill. I told him, “Thanks, but just pass it on.”

1A. called B. rang C. answered D. started

2A. terrible B. true C. nice D. common

3A. cover B. refuse C. tell D. teach

4A. reached B. opened C. closed D. made

5A. pleasant B. easy C. hard D. enjoyable

6A. give up B. pick up C. hang out D. come out

7A. glad B. sad C. nervous D. careful

8A. wallet B. card C. cell phone D. letter

9A. policeman B. boss C. owner D. teacher

10A. surprised B. worried C. upset D. tired

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