【题目】When I was 5 years old,I went to the USA with my mom. I can still remember the first Halloween holiday I had in the USA.

On the morning of Halloween,we paid a visit to a pumpkin(南瓜) farm. Each of us brought a pumpkin to school with us. I used the pumpkin to make a lantern which had two triangle eyes and a scary mouth.

In the afternoon,we put on the Halloween costumes and went on parade in school. Some of the costumes were nice,but some of them looked scary. I chose to wear a suit of Superman's clothes.

I did a lot of things that day,but the part I liked best was “trick or treat” in the evening. After dinner,I went outside with an empty bag. I hoped to get a lot of candies from people. At first,I was a bit nervous,so when I knocked at the door,my heart was beating very fast. A lady came out,and I said carefully to her,“Trick or treat.” My voice was very low,and even myself could hardly hear it. To my surprise,the lady was so kind to give me two candy bars,and I was so excited,thanked the lady and moved on. I couldn't remember how many houses I visited,but I could remember how many candies I got — I got 91 pieces of candy that day,and I was so proud of myself.

What a happy Halloween I had!And I wish we could have a Halloween every month!

My First Halloween in America

In the morning

Each of us visited a pumpkin farm and brought 1 to school.

In the afternoon

We went on parade in school in Halloween 2.

In the evening

“Trick or treat” was my favorite part. I went outside with an 3 bag. At last I got 4 pieces of candy. This made me feel 5 of myself.

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【题目】Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed. Paper provided an important way to communicate with knowledge.

Paper was first made in China about 2,000 years ago. In Egypt and the West,paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400. Paper was not made in Southern Europe until about the year 1100. After that,the forestry countries of Canada,Sweden,Norway,Finland,and the United States became the most important in paper-making. Today Finland makes the best paper in the world. And it has the biggest paper industry in the world.

When we think of paper,we think of newspapers,books,letters,envelopes,and writing paper. So paper plays an important role in our lives.

Paper is very good for keeping you warm. Houses are often insulated (隔热) with paper. You perhaps have seen homeless men sleep on a large number of newspapers. They are insulating themselves from the cold. In Finland,in winter it is sometimes 40 degrees below zero. The farmers wear paper boots in the snow. Nothing could be warmer.

1What did the invention of paper mean?

A. It meant more people could be educated.

B. It meant more books could be printed.

C. It meant paper is one of the most important products.

2When was paper made in Southern Europe?

A. Before the year 2000.??? B. After the year 1400.??? C. After the year 1100.

3Which country makes the best paper?

A. Norway.??? B. Canada.??? C. Finland.

4What's the meaning of the sentence “Nothing could be warmer.”?

A. Books are warmer.??? B. Newspapers are warmer.??? C. Paper is the warmest.

5What's the main idea of the passage?

A. The invention of paper.??? B. The best paper.??? C. The uses of paper.

【题目】Bai Yansong, a famous TV host, expressed his support for students wearing green scarves (领巾) at a primary school in Xi’an. He wore a green tie on a TV program on October 19, 2011.

“I just want the students to know that I’m also wearing a green one. And we are all great people and are as good as those wearing red scarves,” he said.

The First Experimental Primary School in Xi’an made children with poor schoolwork and behaviour wear green scarves. Parents were angry. “The punish-ment is too bad. All children need their self-esteem (自尊) even though they are very young, and they know the green scarf means something is not quite right. It does harm to students’ self-esteem,” said one mother.

Educational expert (专家) Li Zhenxi said that school students have strong self-esteem. They hope to be respected (尊重) and understood. Punishment will hurt them. “It’s better to encourage them rather than call them ‘bad’ students,” he said. Now, the school has stopped the practice.

Some schools think more of students’ self-esteem and have done better in protecting students’ privacy

(隐私) and encouraging them. In American schools, teachers post test results on the wall. Instead of using students’ names, they use secret numbers. This way, students know their secret numbers and can check their own grades only. Many teachers in China tell students their grades by sending text messages to their students.

Schools and teachers are doing more for students’ self-esteem. But it is a long way. Both teachers and parents should realize that test scores are not the only measure (标准) of a student’s ability. Everyone has his own strengths and everyone can make great progress by working hard. Adults should make students get to know their own value. The most important is to make students believe in themselves.

Green scarves and self-esteem

Bai Yansong’s support

He supported green scarves by wearing a green 1 . He wanted to tell the students that there are no2?      between green and red.

The origin (起源) of green scarves

A primary school in Xi’an made students with3??      schoolwork and behaviour wear green scarves, which is a kind of 4. Both parents and experts think it is5 to students’ self-esteem.

Good practice in some schools

Some American schools 6children’s privacy by using secret numbers.

Many Chinese teachers tell students their grades by sending text 7 to them.

A long way to go

Test8 are not the only measure.

Adults should help students realize their own 9.

To make students believe in 10 is the most important.

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【题目】Next time you hear yourself wishing for something better in your life, remember the word “SMART”. When you’ve decided to take action, read the following first.

S is for specific (具体的): For example, instead of setting a goal (目标): of “I want to lose weight”, set yourself a specific goal like “I want to lose five kilograms”. If you want to climb a high mountain, start your research, set a date and train for the climbing fitness.

M is for measurable (可测量的): Don’t try to “become healthy”, instead, set a goal that can be measured while carrying out an improved eating, exercise or lifestyle plan. For example, try to go to the gym for an hour three times a week, to visit your grandma once a week for an evening meal, or to eat no more than 200 grams of chocolate a week.

A is for achievable(可完成的): If you’ve never exercised in your life, don’t try to take part in the 2020 Olympics. Rather, get walking with a specific goal of how many steps to take a day. No need to try for the stars—baby steps are good.

R is for relevant (恰当的): Many of us choose goals that seem right, but are in fact wrong. They may go on for a few weeks before they fail. Try to avoid making the same mistake—rather choose goals that really speak to you.

T is for time-conscious (心中有数的): Finally, be very clear in your mind about how much time you are giving yourself to achieve the goal. That way, you know when you’ve succeeded, failed or whether you need to work harder to finish it before the last day.

1According to the passage, the writer tells us how to_______.

A. lose weight??? B. take exercise

C. set a goal??? D. spend time.

2What does the word “SMART” mean in the passage?

A. Five exercise plans.??? B. Five suggestions.

C. Five training steps.??? D. Five big letters.

3Which of the following is not true according to the passage?

A. Specific numbers should be included in the goals you set.

B. You should begin with small steps while achieving a goal.

C. In order to make the goal fit for you, you should be careful.

D. More time should be given for you to achieve your goal.

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