题目内容

【题目】课外阅读能丰富学生的课余生活，开拓他们的视野。但是，目前许多中学生并不重课外阅读。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，对这一状况进行分析并提出建议。

原因

1.作业太多；

2.没有时间读书；

3.时间花在电脑上或网络上。

好处

更好地了解世界；

学会如何思考；

生活更加丰富多彩。

建议

……(至少一点)

?

注意：1.内容需包括以上提示，课适当发挥，但不要逐句翻译；

2.条理清楚，语句连贯；

3.80词左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

At present, only a few students do some reading after class. Here are several reasons. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】At present, only a few students do some reading after class. Here are several reasons.? First of all, quite a lot of students are busy with too much homework. Still others haven’t formed the habit of reading. They would rather spend their spare time on TV or on the Internet.

However, reading is very important. By reading we can learn more about the world. Besides, it can help us develop the way of thinking. Last but not least, reading can make our life more colorful.

There is still something we can do to help the students read more books.? For one thing, teachers are supposed to cut down our homework so that we can have more time to read. For another, it’s a good idea to build reading clubs so that students can read more books.

【解析】试题分析：考生首先要认真阅读前面的提示认真审题，把提示内容要点写清，可适当发挥，文中内容要连贯。我们应运用正确的熟悉的英语句子写出怎样节的过程。把我们熟悉的素材，要尽量使用一些好的句型和连词，最好使用我们熟悉和背过的句型，尽量不要使用复杂的从句，减少语法错误，不要犯单词拼写上的错误。

【亮点说明】这是一篇比较优秀的作文。内容要点完整、应用词汇灵活准确，句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚，上下文连贯。内容覆盖所有要点；应用了较丰富的语法结构和词汇，注意了连词和时态的使用，没有语言错误。

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【题目】More Americans prefer to get food at their local food markets. According to a new study of the University of Iowa (UI), it’s not just because these people believe the food is fresher and tastes better, but because they think they are following a kind of social duty — sharing a healthy lifestyle, helping save environment and so on.

These so-called “locavores (土食者)” are shopping at farmers markets and joining food coops (食品合作社), because they enjoy knowing who grows the food. They are also driven to eat locally grown produce and meat because their promise to do so makes them feel a part of something greater than themselves.

Vasi, an associate professor at the UI, said the local food market is a “moralized (道德化的) market”, and that is a market in which people combine economic activities with their values. Among the findings, the UI researchers discovered local food markets were more likely to develop in areas where local people had a strong promise to social duty, health and the environment. “It’s about valuing the relationship with the farmers and people who produce the food and believing that how they produce the food agrees with your personal values.” Vasi said.???

Vasi shared the results of the study at the American Sociology Association annual meeting in Chicago on Aug. 22, 2015. Researchers also did 40 interviews with consumers and producers in different local food markets in Iowa and New York.

【1】Where do people like to get food better in America?

________________________________

【2】Why do the locavores join food coops?

________________________________

【3】How do people feel when eating locally grown produce and meat?

________________________________

【4】Who found that local food markets were possible to develop in areas?

______________________________________

【5】When did Vasi share the results of the study at the American Sociology Association annual meeting?

_______________________________

【题目】Yun Mountain lies in the south of Wugang, Shaoyang. It's 5 kilometers away from the urban district (市区). It's 1, 372.5 meters high above sea level, and its average(平均）temperature is 15° C. In 1992, Yun Mountain was authorized(批准）as a state forest park.

Yun Mountain has a long history. Buddhism has spread here since Sui and Tang Dynasty. There are also many beautiful stories about Yun Mountain. It once made the Emperor Zhao Gou in Song Dynasty quite amazed. And Hua Guofeng, the former (以前的)state leader, titled Yun Mountain as "Chu Nan Sheng Jing". It means Yun Mountain is a wonderland in the south of Hunan.

Yun Mountain is famous for its wonderful peaks (山峰)，fresh water, quiet woods and cloud changes. It is a good place not only for tourists but also for people on vacation.

Information about Yun Mountain

Yun Mountain

a 【1】 park

Location (位置）

in the 【2】 of Wugang, Shaoyang

Height

【3】 meters high above sea level

Be famous for

wonderful peaks,【4】 quiet woods and cloud changes

A good place for

【5】and people on vacation

?

?

【题目】When you talk with someone, you’ll need to end your conversation at some point. And there are many reasons why you need to do that. Either you or the other person may need to continue an activity such 【1】 working or shopping. Or you may have run out of things to say. You just want to keep the conversation short.

But? 【2】? do you end a conversation in a polite way? It may depend on where and how the conversation started. It may also depend on your relationship with the? 【3】?? person. If you already know that person, you can just say, “I need to run now.” Or you can say, “I’ll catch you later.” You may also give a reason for ending the conversation. “I really need to go---my piano class starts in ten? 【4】? .”

Perhaps you just meet someone in a social situation, and you have a nice talk. But then you have to go. You can say, “It was nice meeting you. Maybe we can talk happily? 【5】? sometime in the future.”

Another way to end a conversation is to make it easy for the other person to 【6】 . If you see the other person is already not patient, you can say, “Well,?? I’ m sure

you have a lot to do today.”

You could use these 【7】 to end a conversation, and you should notice that others may also use them. 【8】 they do so, you should know that it’s time for you to stop

and get on with your day.

【题目】Next time you hear yourself wishing for something better in your life, remember the word “SMART”. When you’ve decided to take action, read the following first.

S is for specific (具体的): For example, instead of setting a goal (目标): of “I want to lose weight”, set yourself a specific goal like “I want to lose five kilograms”. If you want to climb a high mountain, start your research, set a date and train for the climbing fitness.

M is for measurable (可测量的): Don’t try to “become healthy”, instead, set a goal that can be measured while carrying out an improved eating, exercise or lifestyle plan. For example, try to go to the gym for an hour three times a week, to visit your grandma once a week for an evening meal, or to eat no more than 200 grams of chocolate a week.

A is for achievable(可完成的): If you’ve never exercised in your life, don’t try to take part in the 2020 Olympics. Rather, get walking with a specific goal of how many steps to take a day. No need to try for the stars—baby steps are good.

R is for relevant (恰当的): Many of us choose goals that seem right, but are in fact wrong. They may go on for a few weeks before they fail. Try to avoid making the same mistake—rather choose goals that really speak to you.

T is for time-conscious (心中有数的): Finally, be very clear in your mind about how much time you are giving yourself to achieve the goal. That way, you know when you’ve succeeded, failed or whether you need to work harder to finish it before the last day.

【1】According to the passage, the writer tells us how to_______.

A. lose weight??? B. take exercise

C. set a goal??? D. spend time.

【2】What does the word “SMART” mean in the passage?

A. Five exercise plans.??? B. Five suggestions.

C. Five training steps.??? D. Five big letters.

【3】Which of the following is not true according to the passage?

A. Specific numbers should be included in the goals you set.

B. You should begin with small steps while achieving a goal.

C. In order to make the goal fit for you, you should be careful.

D. More time should be given for you to achieve your goal.

【题目】中学生普遍面临着很多烦恼，请用英语描述下面表格中列出的问题，并提出自己的建议。

烦恼1整天有做不完的作业，经常熬夜学习，无暇顾及个人爱好；

烦恼2父母太忙，没有时间陪自己；

烦恼3几乎没有亲密的朋友可以交流，经常感到孤独；

烦恼4对自己的体重不满意，不知如何改变；

建议 … …

要求：1、条理清楚，语句通顺；

2、80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Now, many middle school students face some problems.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【题目】听下面一段对话，完成下列小题。

【1】.What did Linda suggest doing?

A. Going to the cinema.??? B. Going to the beach.??? C. Going shopping.

【2】Who will probably go shopping?

A. Nobody.??? B. The boy’s mother.??? C. The boy and Linda.

【题目】句型转换。

【1】My parents don’t allow me to get my ears pierced.(改为被动句)

I ____________to get my ears pierced.

【2】The potato chips were invented by mistake.(对画线部分提问)

____ ____the potato chips invented?

【3】It was invented by Whitcomb Judson.(对画线部分提问)

____ ____it invented by?

【4】They sold the computer at a low price.(改为被动句)

The computer ________at a low price.

【5】The boy is so young that he can’t look after himself.(改为同义句)

The boy is not ________to look after himself.

【题目】People in different countries have different ways of doing things. Something is ____ in one country, but? it may be quite impolite in another. In Britain, you mustn’t lift your bowl to your ____ when you are having some liquid(液体)food. But it’s ____ in China. And in Japan you even needn’t worry about making ____ while you are having it. It shows that you’re enjoying it. But people in Britain think it is bad manners. If you are a visitor in Mongolia, what manners do they wish ____ to have? They wish you to have a loud “burp”(打嗝) ____ you finish eating. Burping shows that you like the food.

In Britain, you should try not to ____ your hands on the table when you’re having a meal .But in Arab (阿拉伯)countries you must be very careful with your hands. You ____ eat with your left hand .Arabs consider (认为)it very ____ manners eating with left hands .So when you are in other countries, ____ carefully and follow them. As a saying goes, “Do as the Romans do.”

【1】A. bad??? B. useful??? C. polite

【2】A. mouth??? B. nose??? C. ears

【3】A. same??? B. different??? C. important

【4】A. faces??? B. noise??? C. mistakes

【5】A. then??? B. he??? C. you

【6】A. after??? B. before??? C. if

【7】A. give??? B. take??? C. put

【8】A. needn’t??? B. must not??? C. may not

【9】A. bad??? B. important??? C. good

【10】A. see??? B. look??? C. watch

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