【题目】阅读下面短文,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In the eighteenth century, cities became larger and larger. People moved from the countryside to the cities because there was 1 work for them to do in the cities.
On Sundays and during holidays, they liked to 2 the cities and have a good time in the countryside, but not every 3 had a horse. People needed another kind of transportation. Inventors in many countries tried 4 this problem.
The first documented bicycle was invented by a German, Baron Von Drais, in the 1810s. It was a walking machine made 5 wood. People pushed their 6 against the ground to move forward. It 7 people to get around parks and gardens.
In 1865, pedals(踏板) were added to the front wheel. But when people 8 it on stones, they shook a lot.
In 1870, the first all-metal bicycle 9 rubber tyres(橡胶轮胎) was invented. But the two wheels were not the same 10. The front wheel was much larger than the back one. This machine was the first to 11 bicycle. However, it was hard to ride and it was very 12.
In the 1890s, chain drive, the pneumatic(充气的) tyre and same-sized wheels made the ride 13 and more comfortable. People loved it 14 it helped them enjoy more free time.
Bicycling became 15, not just with men but also with women.
(1)A.heavier B.more C.harder D.busier
(2)A.reach B.build C.leave D.visit
(3)A.city B.town C.country D.family
(4)A.solve B.to solve C.solved D.to solving
(5)A.of B.from C.in D.by
(6)A.hands B.arms C.feet D.legs
(7)A.caused B.helped C.stopped D.ordered
(8)A.got B.bought C.threw D.rode
(9)A.with B.for C.without D.against
(10)A.color B.shape C.size D.style
(11)A.call B.calls C.called D.be called
(12)A.expensive B.necessary C.relaxing D.interesting
(13)A.worse B.safer C.slower D.longer
(14)A.when B.until C.because D.though
(15)A.dangerous B.pleasant C.difficult D.popular

【题目】阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F"表示。
Clean water is not only important for people to produce food, but necessary for our life However, many people in Asia and Africa don't have enough clean water to use The World Health Organization reports that almost 4 000 children die each day of dirty water or lack(缺乏)of water.
Farmers use 70% - 85% 0f the world freshwater to produce food. People usually don't pay much attention to how much water industry(工业)uses, but you may be surprised to know that industry uses 59% of the water in developed countries.
Home use takes up(占据)only 8% in the world. But as cities grow, more water will be used. The local government has to try to make people useless water. In 60% of European cities, people are saving water by using less. They even keep waste water for other use. In Australia, the government has encouraged people to collect rainwater and recycle water from showers for a second use, The US Environmental Protection Agency has made a water saving program to encourage families and businesses to check their water use and save more water. Scientists and the UN are looking for good water management as the key to solving the problem. We can all work together to protect our fresh water in our daily life.
(1)In developed countries, most water is used by industry.
(2)People in Asia have enough clean water to use.
(3)According to the passage, scientists have found good ways to deal with water problems.
(4)Home use of water will increase because of the growing of cities.

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