【题目】任务型阅读
“Reading makes a full man,” novels written by famous writers help us to know more about our history, culture and many other things.
Jane Austen was one of the most well-known women writers of the world. She was born in England in 1775. Jane liked reading and writing. She wrote a number of famous novels in her life. Among them, Pride and Prejudice written in 1779 was the most popular.
Ernest Hemingway, an outstanding American writer and reporter, was born in 1899. His life experience had a great influence on his writing style. Hemingway lived in France and Italy between the 1920s and 1950s. Most of his books such as The Sun Also Rises were written at that time. He won the Nobel Prize in 1954 mainly because of the novel The Old Man and the Sea.
Writer | Jane Austen | Ernest Hemingway |
English | American | |
Fame | One of the most well-known women writers of the world | An outstanding American writer, reporter and the Nobel |
Other facts | Beof reading and writing | Be full of rich lifewhich had a great influence |
Achievement in common | Help us to know more about our history,and many other things | |
【题目】阅读短文,根据短文信息完成文后表格,每空一词。
The haze(雾霾)season is back. How much do you know about haze? Haze can also be called “Smog”. The word "smog" is from the words “smoke” and “fog”, it first appeared in the early 20th century, It is a kind of air pollution(污染)caused(导致)mostly by cars and factories.
Smog will do great harm(伤害)to your health, especially lungs(肺).It can make you cough and cause skin and eye problems. It seems that we can do nothing to stop it, but only wait until the wind blows all the smog away. However, there are some easy ways to prevent it hurting you. Here are some of them.
1. Don’t do exercise in the open.
Exercising in the open makes you breathe(呼吸)deeply, and you will take in the particles(颗粒物)deep into your lungs.
2. Stay indoors and keep the air clean.
If you can, just stay in your room and keep the doors and windows closed. Remember to air your room twice a day, you can open the window at noon or at night for half an hour.
3. Wear a mask.
Paper and cotton masks can not help you in the haze weather. Some special masks, such as N95 masks, can keep you from breathing in the particles in the air.
4.Change your diet.
Scientists find that vitamin A, C and E can greatly help protect your eyes, nose and lungs.
So eat more green vegetables and fresh fruit everyday. What’s more, do not eat food with too much fat(脂肪),it’s bad for your lungs.
The haze weather
What is haze?
The haze weather | |
What is haze? | ·It【1】smog, a kind of smoky and【2】weather.·It is a kind pollution caused by cars and【3】. |
What is the harm? | ·It is【4】for our health. |
【5】to prevent the haze? | ·Don’t【6】outside. |
·Stay indoors as【7】as possible with the doors and windows closed.·Remember to open the windows for a while to keep the【8】clean. | |
·【9】a mask to prevent taking in the particles. | |
·Change your diet. Vitamins can make you healthy. So, please eat more vegetables and fruit and【10】meat. | |