71．根据下列提示，请你写一篇日记，记录五月一日(星期五)你和Lily一起去参观杭州博物馆的事。

提示：(1)天气：晴朗；(2)距离：博物馆离家两公里；(3)交通工具：决定骑自行车去；(4)时间：八点出发，下午三点回家；(5)内容：见到了许多照片、事物等，学到许多。也见到了许多父母和孩子、学生和老师、士兵等。

注意：文章要符合日记的格式，可根据内容适当发挥。词数：60左右。

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【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
（B）
An old lady in a plane had a blanket（毯子）over her head and she did not want to take it off. The air hostess spoke to her, but the old lady said, “I have never been in a plane before, and I am frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again!”
Then the captain came. He said, “Madam, I am the captain of this plane. The weather is fine, there are no clouds in the sky, and everything is going very well. ”But she continued to hide.
So the captain turned and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said, “I am sorry, young man, but I don't like planes and I am never going to fly again. But I'll say one thing,” She continued kindly, “You and your wife keep your plane very clean!”
（1）An old lady had _________.
A.glasses
B.a blanket over her head
C.a coat
D.a basket
（2）A. She didn't want to ________.
A.Takes it off
B.turn it off
C.get on
D.talk about it
（3）_________ spoke to her.
A.The air hostess
B.The man next to her
C.her husband
D.one of her friends
（4）The old lady had never been _________ before.
A.abroad
B.home
C.in a plane
D.in hospital
（5）The woman didn't like planes and she was never going ________.
A.to fly again
B.to travel
C.to go abroad
D.to go home

An old man lived on a farm in the mountains with his young grandson. Every morning the grandpa got up early. He would sit at the kitchen table and read his books. His grandson wanted to be just ________ him and read the books as well.

One day the grandson asked. “Grandpa! I try to read the books, but I don’t understand them. I forget what I read as soon as I ________ the book. What is the good of reading the books?”

The grandpa replied, “Take this basket down to the river and bring me ________ a basket of water.”

The boy did as he was told, but all the water leaked out before he got back to the house. The grandpa laughed and said, “You’ll have to move a little faster next time.” He sent the grandson back to the river with the basket to try again. This time the boy ran faster, but again the basket was ________ before he returned home. The old man said, “You’re just not trying hard enough.” He went out of the door to watch the boy try again.

The boy again put the basket into the river and then ran hard. But when he ________ his grandpa, again there was nothing in the basket. Out of breath, he said, “See, Grandpa, it’s useless!”

“So you think it is useless?” the old man said, “Look at the basket.” The boy looked at the basket and for the first time realized that the basket was different. It was ________ dirty. It was a clean one now.

“Boy, that’s what happens when you read the books. You might not understand or remember everything. But after you read them, you have ________ yourself,” the grandpa said.

【1】A. likeB. differentC. sameD. repeat

【2】A. writeB. closeC. startD. escape

【3】A. awayB. offC. outD. back

【4】A. wetB. emptyC. heavyD. broken

【5】A. reachedB. ranC. gotD. walked

【6】A. all the timeB. in factC. at lastD. no longer

【7】A. approachedB. checkedC. changedD. dreamed

Many of us now live in gated communities (封闭式社区). Only people who live there can go freely inside, and only their cars can pass through the gates. But are you hoping for a more open and c【1】 environment? When gates and walls are gone, everyone can enjoy a city with better traffic, bigger green areas for picnics and more cafes and bookstores to meet your friend.

Turning gated communities into blocks is one way to a【2】 this, according to the Chinese government. On Feb 21, 2016, China said that gated communities should be open to the public.

Open communities have already become p【3】 in many cities of other countries, like Paris an New York City. There, the roads, shops and green areas are for everyone.

First, humans need communication and sharing. A good city needs to offer people enough space to do this.

A【4】 good change blocks may bring is better traffic in cities. There will be more roads open to the public. And more people may choose to walk rather than drive cars because they don’t need to take a long way to get around those gated communities.

However, not everyone likes this idea of open communities. Quite a lot of people say they have s【5】 money on the roads inside the communities. There may be too many people and cars coming and going. And they also worry about s【6】 problems when communities are open.

The Chinese government explained that the opening would be carried out (实施) step by step and more detailed p【7】 would come out in the future. Also, they have been testing blocks in some areas in Chengdu Sichuan, and so far it has been working well.

【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
（A）
Dear Linda,
I have been in England three months now. I hope you don't think I've forgotten you. There have been so many places to see and so many things to do that I've not had much time for writing letters.
I shall soon be starting my studies at King's College. So far I've been learning about England and British ways of living. I won't tell you about London. There are plenty of books you can read and plenty of pictures you can look at. I'm sure you'll be more interested to know what I think about the life here.
I find some of the customs new and interesting. People here do not shake hands as much as we do in Europe. During the first few weeks I was often surprised because people did not put out their hands when I met them. Men raise their hats to women but not to each other.
Yours
Alice
（1）The writer came to London from _________.
A.Asia
B.Europe
C.America
D.Africa
（2）The writer __________.
A.has never been to England
B.came to England just now
C.came to England three months ago
D.will come to England in three months
（3）She has _________.
A.not written any letters
B.much time to write letters
C.no time to write letters
D.a little time to write letters
（4）She came to England to _________.
A.study
B.make a living
C.learn British ways of living
D.learn about life there
（5）Englishmen ___________.
A.do not often shake hands with friends when they meet
B.often shake hands with friends when they meet
C.raise their hats to all friends when they meet
D.do not raise their hats to friends when they meet

【1】_____Susan is a college student. She is on holiday in July and would like to visit the tallest tower of the five above

【2】______George, a student of history, is ready to write a paper on old towers. He is going to visit one in Europe.

【3】______Betty, a teacher from Australia, likes shopping very much. She is thinking of buying different things for her students.

【4】______Frank, from America, is traveling around the world. His last stop is to visit a tower where he can spend the night.

【5】_______Peter is interested in plants and animals. He is now looking for a tower where he can see fish and other water animals.

Later that day, Mr. White took her and their children, Tom, Cindy and Eric to a small mountain. There, Mrs. White saw a lot of beautiful purple lilacs. She picked some here and some there. She was so happy.21*cnjy*com

On the way back, Mrs. White saw an old grandma sitting in a chair in the nursing home(养老院). She had no children with her. They stopped the car and Mrs. White walked to the old woman and put the flowers in her hands. The old grandma thanked her again and again.

When Mrs. White came back to the car, her children asked her, “Why did you give(给) our flowers to her？”

Their mother said, “It's Mother's Day, and she has no children. I have all of you, and I still have my mother. Those flowers will mean(意味) a lot to her.”

【1】Mrs. White was a little unhappy on Mother's Day because ________．

A. she didn't have lovely gifts B. she couldn't meet her mother

C. she didn't like Mother's Day D. she had to do some housework

【2】From the passage, we know there were many beautiful purple lilacs ________．

A. in Mrs. White's yard B. in the big market

C. in her mother's yard D. in the nursing home

【3】What does the underlined word “stopped” mean?

A. 阻止 B. 停下

C. 停留 D. 结束

【4】We can see that Mrs. White had ________ child(ren)．

A. no B. one

C. two D. three

【5】The best title(标题) can be ________．

A. A Kind Woman B. An Old Grandma

C. An Exciting Trip D. A Beautiful Flower

【1】Looking at your phone in the darkness will do ________ to your eyes. (harmful)

【2】It’s her ________ time for these teenagers to visit Shanghai Disney. (four)

【3】I am ________ sorry for what I have done to you. (real)

【4】Mr Smith taught ________ English because his family was very poor. (he)

【5】She was ________ that the plane would crash as the plane suddenly went down. (fright)

【6】Plastic bags pollute the environment and they will not ________ for a very long time. (appear)

【题目】根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
Do you know how to study 1 and make your study more effective ( 有效的)? We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long 2. This is very good, but it doesn't 3 a lot, for an effective student must have enough sleep ,enough food and enough rest and 4. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It's good for your 5.
When you return 6 your studies, your mind will be refreshed(清醒)and you'll learn more 7 study better. Psychologists (心理学家) 8 that learning takes place this way. Here take English learning 9 an example. First you make a lot of progress and you feel happy. Then your language study seems 10 the same. So you will think you're learning 11 and you may give up. This can last for days or even weeks, yet you 12 give up, and at some point your language study will again take another big 13. You'll see that you really have been learning all along. If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying, English can be very effective and 14. Don't give up along the way. Learn 15 you are sure to get a good result.
（1）A.well B.good C.better D.best
（2）A.days B.time C.hours D.weeks
（3）A.help B.give C.make D.take
（4）A.exercise B.homework C.running D.clothes
（5）A.health B.body C.study D.life
（6）A.after B.for C.at D.to
（7）A.yet B.and C.or D.but
（8）A.have found B.have taught C.told D.said
（9）A.with B.for C.as D.to
（10）A.to have B.to make C.to take D.to stay
（11）A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
（12）A.mustn't B.couldn't C.needn't D.may not
（13）A.work B.jump C.walk D.result
（14）A.hard B.common C.possible D.interesting
（15）A.slowly B.fast C.quickly D.happily

Oct. 8th

October 1st is our National Day. It was Sunday. In the morning, our teacher took us to the park. Oh, there were many people. Everywhere we could see flags(旗帜) and flowers. We saw people dancing in the park. We had a good time.

This morning I did some cleaning. Then I went to school. In the class, our teacher told us a very interesting story. It was about a French scientist Ampere. Once he was walking in the street. He began to work at a problem on a “blackboard” with a piece of chalk. But it was not a blackboard. It was the back of a carriage(马车). Ampere didn't notice(注意) it at all. How hard he worked at his problem!

In the evening, it became cloudy. It's going to rain tomorrow, I think.

【1】Wang Lin wrote his diary on ________．

A. October 1st B. October 4th

C. October 7th D. October 8th

【2】Wang Lin's teacher and his classmates went to the park on ________．

A. October 1st B. October 2nd

C. Wednesday D. Monday

【3】Ampere was a great ________ scientist.

A. English B. American

C. French D. Chinese

【4】Ampere worked at a problem on the ________．

A. blackboard B. back of a carriage

C. carriage D. flag

【5】Wang Lin thought it was going to rain the next day because ________．

A. it was too hot that day B. it didn't rain for a long time

C. it was cloudy that evening D. it was cloudy that morning