题目内容
【题目】根据短文理解,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
Do you know how to study 1 and make your study more effective ( 有效的)? We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long 2. This is very good, but it doesn't 3 a lot, for an effective student must have enough sleep ,enough food and enough rest and 4. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It's good for your 5.
When you return 6 your studies, your mind will be refreshed(清醒)and you'll learn more 7 study better. Psychologists (心理学家) 8 that learning takes place this way. Here take English learning 9 an example. First you make a lot of progress and you feel happy. Then your language study seems 10 the same. So you will think you're learning 11 and you may give up. This can last for days or even weeks, yet you 12 give up, and at some point your language study will again take another big 13. You'll see that you really have been learning all along. If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying, English can be very effective and 14. Don't give up along the way. Learn 15 you are sure to get a good result.
(1)A.well B.good C.better D.best
(2)A.days B.time C.hours D.weeks
(3)A.help B.give C.make D.take
(4)A.exercise B.homework C.running D.clothes
(5)A.health B.body C.study D.life
(6)A.after B.for C.at D.to
(7)A.yet B.and C.or D.but
(8)A.have found B.have taught C.told D.said
(9)A.with B.for C.as D.to
(10)A.to have B.to make C.to take D.to stay
(11)A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
(12)A.mustn't B.couldn't C.needn't D.may not
(13)A.work B.jump C.walk D.result
(14)A.hard B.common C.possible D.interesting
(15)A.slowly B.fast C.quickly D.happily
【答案】(1)、C
(2)、C
(3)、A
(4)、A
(5)、C
(6)、D
(7)、B
(8)、A
(9)、C
(10)、D
(11)、C
(12)、C
(13)、B
(14)、D
(15)、A
【解析】本文讲述的是如何成为一名高效学习者:要有充足的睡眠、足够的食物、休息和锻炼。不要放弃,聪明机智地不习一定会取得好的结果。
(1)C考查副词及语境理解。句意:你知道怎样学得更好、使你的学习更有效吗?A. well 好;B. good 好;C. better更好;D. best最好。与比较more effective相并列,本空也用比较级形式。故选C。
(2)C考查名词及语境理解。句意:我们都知道中国学生通常学习非常努力达数小时。A. days 数天;B. time 长时间,表示很长一段时间,time短语前习惯上加a/an;C. hours数小时;D. weeks数星期。一次学习达数小时。故选C。
(3)A考查动词及语境理解。句意:这很好,但是帮助不大。A. help帮助;B. give给予;C. make 使,制造;D. take拿走,带走。只是努力,不讲求效率,帮助不大。故选A。
(4)A考查名词及语境理解。句意:一名高效的学生必须有充足的睡眠,足够的食物,足够的休息和锻炼。A. exercise锻炼;B. homework家庭作业;C. running跑步;D. clothes衣服。与睡眠、食物、休息相并列,可以推测出被选项中是“锻炼”。故选A。
(5)C考查名词及语境理解。句意:对你的学习有好处。A. health 健康;B. body身体;C. study学习;D. life生活。本段讲述的是如何高效学习,因此是对“学习”有益。故选C。
(6)D考查介词及语境理解。句意:当你返回你的学习时,你的头脑会更清醒。A. after在……之后;B. for为……;C. at在某点;D. to向,到。回到……:return to…。故选D。
(7)B考查连词及语境理解。句意:你将会学得更多更好。A. yet 然而;B. and 并且,表示并列;C. or或者,表示选择;D. but但是,表示转折。更多与更好是并列关系,用and连接。故选B。
(8)A考查动词的时态及语境理解。句意:心理学家发现学习活动也是这样发生的。A. have found发现;B. have taught教;C. told告诉;D. said说,讲。心理学家研究发现,故选A。
(9)C考查介词及语境理解。句意:这里以英语学习为例。 A. with带有,具有;B. for为;C. as作为;D. to向,朝。把英语学习作为例子。故选C。
(10)D考查动词及语境理解。句意:然后你的语言学习好像会保持不变。A. to have拥有;B. to make使,制作;C. to take拿走,带走;D. to stay停留,保持。遇到学习瓶颈,保持不变。故选D。
(11)C考查不定代词及语境理解。句意:然后你会觉得你什么也没有学到并且你可能放弃。 A. something某事,某物,一些东西;B. anything任何事,任何事物;C. nothing什么也没有;D. everything所有,一切。想要放弃,是因为认为什么也没有学到。故选C。
(12)C考查情态动词及语境理解。句意:然后你不需要放弃。A. mustn't 不准,不允许,禁止;B. couldn't不能;C. needn't不必;D. may not不可以。不必放弃。故选C。(13)B考查动词及语境理解。句意:有时,你的语言学习会再次有一个大的飞跃。A. work 工作;B. jump跳跃;C. walk步行;D. result结果,效果。长时间的停留,会积累出一个大的飞跃。故选B。
(14)D考查形容词及语境理解。句意:英语学习会很有效、有趣的。 A. hard 困难的;B. common普通的;C. possible可能的;D. interesting有趣的。与effective并列的,选择褒义词。结合选项可知本题选D。
(15)A考查副词及语境理解。句意:慢慢地学习,你肯定会取得好的成绩的。A. slowly慢慢地;B. fast迅速地;C. quickly 快速地;D. happily愉快地。不要放弃,慢慢地积累。故选A。
【题目】根据句子理解,用选词中的正确形式填空。
not allow, silent, suggest, drive sb mad, hear from |
(1)Homesickness almost me when I was in England.
(2)I look forward to you.
(3)He has offered me many good .
(4)We felt strange about his at the party as he used to be very outgoing.
(5)I don’t understand why I to play outside after 6:00 p.m.