【题目】 Water pollution happens when waste things from many areas are thrown into rivers,lakes and seas.

Agriculture

To get more food,farmers use large amounts of chemicals(化学制品).When the chemicals are not completely used by the plants,they are washed away by the rainwater into rivers,lakes and seas,which pollute both surface water and underground water.

Industry

Factories and industries often release poisonous chemicals into seas,rivers or lakes,which is quite bad for Mother Nature.An example of industrial sea pollution happened in Japan in the 1950s.A local factory had poured waste water with mercury(水银)into the Minamata Bay for 20 years.Tuna fish in the bay took in the mercury and people ate the tuna. Many children were born with birth deformities(畸形).As a result,people lost their,hearing and sight,and thousands of people died in the end.

Sea transportation

When ships transporting oil get damaged on the way,oil spillage(溢出)happens·One major disaster was the Exxon Valdez oil spill.An oil tanker sink off Alaska in 1989 and leaked(泄漏)oil into the ocean.To save cost,some ships also poured unwanted oil from their engine rooms into the sea,thus polluting the oceans·

Home activities

If the waste from the washing of clothes and dishes are not treated and poured into the sea,they will do harm to the sea life.Some diseases may also spread.Sometimes,rubbish is dumped into the sea.

【1】Farmers Use large amounts of chemicals to

A.have more food B.release poison

C.planting D. plant more crops

【2】From the example in Paragraph 3.we learn that

A.eating tuna fish is sometimes a great danger

B.water pollution is a seious problem in Japan

C.factories and industries should be closed in Japan

D.water pollution can do great harm to people’s health

【3】The underlined word“release”probably means

A.释放 B.吸收 C.生产 D.运用

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A.Industrial water pollution

B.Agriculture water pollution

C.Reasons for water pollution

D.Ways to solve water pollution

【题目】 Right from childhood,my brothers began to play ice hockey(冰球)with me.They all me to become an ice hockey player some day.My mom didn’t agree,and she __me into the skating although I always had a strong hope for ice hockey.

Finally we reached an agreement that I became the referee(裁判)of ice hockey.Little did I know that 1 was beginning an activity that would my character.At first I only worked with my brothers.Everyone was and we got along quite well with each other.I soon realized that I needed to work with other people,and that’s when my experience changed.As I began dealing with more coaches who acted in unpleasant ways,all I wanted to do was to get through each game and then be able to .without getting into trouble.Although as a referee I tried my best in every match,they sometimes shouted at me.That made me feel ,but I decided not to let them drive me away.

I made the to stand up for myself.I never answered rudely to the coaches,but I did not let them destroy my confidence any more.There were still a few situations that made me afraid.0nce I called a penalty(判罚)and the team ended up losing.I knew I had made the right call,even though I was when I saw that team’s fans waiting for me at my room. I stood my ground and overcame my fears(克服恐惧).

I’ve been a referee for six years,but I can’t say it’S easy.Every game me something new and I never know what to expect.Now I have enough preparation to deal with

the unexpected.These are the little lessons that I'm thankful to have learned as a woman referee

【1】A.invited B.expected C.ordered D.allowed

【2】A.pushed B.knocked C.divided D.joined

【3】A.match B.bring C.discover D.influence

【4】A.lively B.clever C.friendly D.funny

【5】A.train B.refuse C.work D.leave

【6】A.tired B.strong C.sad D.surprised

【7】A.decision B.chance C.progress D.report

【8】A.angry B.afraid C.sorry D.serious

【9】A.yet B.even C.already D.still

【10】A.hands B.protects C.corrects D.follows

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