题目内容

【题目】用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,每空格限填一词。

1She didn’t think about ___________ (her), she only thought about helping others.

2His uncle is a mountain ___________ (climb).

3Our teacher often tells us the ___________ (important) of learning English well.

4They need to make a ___________ (decide) to stay or to leave.

5We found ___________ (we) in a dangerous situation, what should we do?

6After his father’s ___________ (die), he left school to work to help his mother.

7The baby has four ___________ (tooth).

8He has problems ___________ (breathe) when he is swimming.

9He stayed up too late and he had a ___________ (head).

10To ___________ (we) surprise, Tom didn’t give up climbing mountains after the accident.

【答案】

1herself

2climber

3importance

4decision

5ourselves

6death

7teeth

8breathing

9headache

10our

【解析】

1句意:她没有考虑她自己,她只考虑帮助别人。根据后一个句子“she only thought about helping others.”可知,她想到的只是别人而不是自己,故此处填反身代词,答案为herself。

2句意:他的叔叔是登山运动员。不定冠词a后跟名词的单数形式,结合句意可知,答案为climbers。

3句意:我们的老师经常告诉我们学好英语的重要性。定冠词the一般放在名词的前面,结合句意可知,此处缺少名词形式,答案为importance。

4句意:他们需要决定留下来还是离开。make a decision做决定,结合句意可知,答案为decision。

5句意:我们发现自己处于危险的境地,我们该怎么办?find oneself in a dangerous situation发现某人自己处于困境之中,oneself要与主语保持一致,故答案为ourselves。

6句意:他父亲去世后,他离开学校去工作来帮助他的母亲。名词所有格后跟名词形式,结合句意,答案为death。

7句意:这个婴儿长有四颗牙数词four后跟名词的复数形式,故答案为teeth。

8句意:他游泳时呼吸困难。have/has problems (in) doing sth.做某事有困难。结合句意,答案为breathing。

9句意:他熬夜太晚,有点头痛。have a headache 头疼。结合句意判断,答案为headache。

10句意:令我们吃惊的是,汤姆在事故后没有放弃登山to one’s surprise使某人吃惊的是。one’s为名词所有格或形容词性物主代词,故答案为our。

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【题目】In the north of Scotland there is a lake called Loch Ness. It's the deepest(最深的)lake in the UK. People say a big monster(妖怪)lives in the water. It weighs at least 1000 kilos. A lot of people went to Loch Ness to look for this strange monster, but only a few people said they saw it. Nobody knows if(是否) they really saw it.

The Loch Ness Monster is a famous story. People first told it over 500 years ago, but it became popular in the 20th century(世纪).In 1993, somebody said he saw a big monster in the middle of the lake. After that, some people also said they saw a monster in Loch Ness. A few people took photos, but some of them weren't real photos. Then scientists worked hard to find out the fact. They took lots of photos, but they couldn't find the monster.

Is there really a monster in the lake? There is no evidence. But there is also no evidence that there is not. One thing is true: plenty of people go there for it every year.

1Loch Ness is a .

A. monster B. lake C. river D. scientist

2Paragraph(段落)1 tells us that .

A. some people saw the lake

B. nobody saw the real monster

C. the monster makes people interested

D. people know what the monster looks like

3The second paragraph tells about .

A. who first told the story about the Loch Ness Monster

B. when people took photos of the Loch Ness Monster

C. why scientists worked hard to find the Lock Ness Monster

D. how the story of the Loch Ness Monster became popular

4The underlined word "evidence" means .

A. 猜疑 B. 证据 C. 传说 D. 报道

5Which of the following is NOT true?

A. The Loch Ness Monster weighs less than 1, 000 kilos.

B. People began to tell the story more than five hundred years ago.

C. People are not sure if there is a monster in Loch Ness.

D. Lots of visitors are interested in the story of the Loch Ness Monster.

【题目】 Water pollution happens when waste things from many areas are thrown into rivers,lakes and seas.

Agriculture

To get more food,farmers use large amounts of chemicals(化学制品).When the chemicals are not completely used by the plants,they are washed away by the rainwater into rivers,lakes and seas,which pollute both surface water and underground water.

Industry

Factories and industries often release poisonous chemicals into seas,rivers or lakes,which is quite bad for Mother Nature.An example of industrial sea pollution happened in Japan in the 1950s.A local factory had poured waste water with mercury(水银)into the Minamata Bay for 20 years.Tuna fish in the bay took in the mercury and people ate the tuna. Many children were born with birth deformities(畸形).As a result,people lost their,hearing and sight,and thousands of people died in the end.

Sea transportation

When ships transporting oil get damaged on the way,oil spillage(溢出)happens·One major disaster was the Exxon Valdez oil spill.An oil tanker sink off Alaska in 1989 and leaked(泄漏)oil into the ocean.To save cost,some ships also poured unwanted oil from their engine rooms into the sea,thus polluting the oceans·

Home activities

If the waste from the washing of clothes and dishes are not treated and poured into the sea,they will do harm to the sea life.Some diseases may also spread.Sometimes,rubbish is dumped into the sea.

【1】Farmers Use large amounts of chemicals to

A.have more food B.release poison

C.planting D. plant more crops

【2】From the example in Paragraph 3.we learn that

A.eating tuna fish is sometimes a great danger

B.water pollution is a seious problem in Japan

C.factories and industries should be closed in Japan

D.water pollution can do great harm to people’s health

【3】The underlined word“release”probably means

A.释放 B.吸收 C.生产 D.运用

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A.Industrial water pollution

B.Agriculture water pollution

C.Reasons for water pollution

D.Ways to solve water pollution

【题目】Many people live in the city. In Hong Kong, most people live in tall buildings. There are too many people in Hong Kong but the city is not very big, so the government builds a lot of tall buildings for people. The buildings usually have 15 to 25 floors. Most of the people in Hong Kong like to live in tall buildings because they can be close to their friends. They can get some help from their friends if they are in trouble.

There are lots of good shops. You can enjoy shopping until midnight. You can buy expensive things in the big shopping malls, or you can choose some cheap daily things in the supermarkets or the chain shops. If you want to eat delicious food, you can go to the local restaurants. There are different kinds of food from all over the world. If you’d like to watch plays or shows, you can go to the theatre. The youth centre is also a nice place to go. You can spend your free time there because there are many activities to do.

I think Hong Kong is a wonderful place to live in.

Hong Kong

Living

People live in tall 1with 15 to 25 floors.

There are 2 tall buildings for local people.

People living in tall buildings can be close to their friends and get some 3 quickly.

Shopping

Hong Kong has a lot of shopping malls,4 and chain shops.

People can 5until midnight.

You can taste 6 food there.

Eating

There are many 7 kinds of food from all around the world.

Entertainment(娱乐)

You can enjoy plays or shows in the 8 .

You can take part in many 9 in the youth centre in your free time.

Conclution

It is 10 to live in Hong Kong.

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