题目内容
【题目】
Dear Editor,
I'm an overweight (超重的) girl. People always make fun of me. At school,I don't spend much time with other students and don't like to join in activities that I enjoy because I'm afraid people might laugh at me.
①What should I do? Please tell me.
Lily
Dear Lily,
②No matter what you weigh, you should be treated with kindness. People who make fun of you are making a mistake. They should accept you for who you are.
My advice for you is to pay no attention to your classmates' comments and all the rude things they may say about you. ③Don't let them upset you, or you will have a bad time all day.
At the same time, you shouldn't distance yourself from them. Instead, find someone you trust (信任) and develop a friendship with him or her. Then you'll feel happier and safer. And don't be afraid to take part in any activities you like. Remember: ④People are more interested in your behavior than your weight.
If you feel that your weight is becoming a problem, then you can start doing things that ⑤_________ (让你感觉好一些) about yourself. You could take up exercise such as running, swimming or jumping rope. Also, you could eat less junk food but something healthier.
Editor
【1】将文中①处划线部分合并成一句:Please tell me _____________.
【2】用一个适当的英语单词替代文中②处划线部分No matter what: _____________.
【3】写出文中③处划线部分的同义句:(每空限填一词)
If you _____________ them _____________ you, you will have a bad time all day.
【4】将文中④处的划线部分翻译成汉语:_____________
【5】根据文中⑤处的汉语提示,用英语将句子补充完整:
If you feel that your weight is becoming a problem,then you can start doing things that _____________ you _____________ a little better about yourself.
【答案】
【1】 what I should do
【2】Whatever
【3】 let upset
【4】人们对你的行为更感兴趣,而不是你的体重。或:人们更在乎你的内在而不是外表。
【5】 make feel
【解析】
本文是两封信,一封信是莉莉写给编辑的,介绍自己的问题,向他们寻求帮助:她是个超重的女孩。在学校,人们总是取笑她。她害怕别人会嘲笑她,她不敢和同学在一起,以及她也害怕参加她喜欢的活动。第二封信是编辑给她的建议。
【1】本题合成后的句子是宾语从句。因此应该注意其语序和时态。宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,What should I do?应改为:what I should do;本句主句时态是祈使句,一般现在时,可知宾语从句的时态不变。合成后的句子是:Please tell me what I should do。故答案为what I should do 。
【2】此句“No matter what you weigh, you should be treated with kindness.”句意是:不管你有多重,你都应该受到友好的对待。No matter what= Whatever :无论……,不管……。故答案为Whatever。
【3】此句“Don’t let them upset you, or you will have a bad time all day.”句意是:别让他们打搅你,否则你一整天都会过得很不愉快。本句是句型“祈使句,or+陈述句”,祈使句表示条件,陈述句表示不按照前面的条件做,会发生后面那样的结果。此句可以改成if 引导的条件状语从句,句意是:如果你让他们打搅你,你一整天都会过得很不愉快。If引导的条件状语从句是主将从现,可知使用一般现在时。故答案为(1)let(2)upset。
【4】短语be interested in:对……感兴趣;interested的比较级是more interested; behavior:行为,表现;than :比;weight:重量,分量。故此句汉译英是:人们对你的行为更感兴趣,而不是你的体重。或:人们更在乎你的内在而不是外表。
【5】本句是定语从句,时态是一般现在时,先行词是things,that是引导词,在定语从句中做主语,可知定语从句的谓语动词使用原形。短语make sb. feel a little better:让你感觉好一些。故答案为(1)make (2)feel 。