题目内容

【题目】按要求改写句子
(1)Exercise in the hallways.(改为否定句)
in the hallways.
(2)Don't eat outside.(作出回答)
, .
(3)We can wear a hat in class.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
wear a hat in class?
, .
(4)Li Chen has to go to school in the afternoon.(改为否定句)
Li Chen to school in the afternoon.
(5)They have to listen to music in the music room. (对画线部分提问)
they in the music room?

【答案】
(1)Don't;exercise
(2)Sorry;I;won't
(3)Can;you;No;we;can't
(4)doesn't;have;to;go
(5)What;do;have;to;do
【解析】
(1)考查否定祈使句,don't+动词原形。因此答案为Don't exercise。
(2)考查否定祈使句的回答,句子意思为不要在外面吃,回答应该 为对不起,我不会了。因此答案为Sorry, I won't。
(3)情态动词的一般疑问句是将can放句首,第一人称改为第二人称you,再作否定回答即可。因此答案为Can you, No, we can't。
(4)含有实义动词的一般现在时的否定句要借助助动词do或does。主语是Li Chen,是第三人称单数,助动词用does,其后加动词原形。
(5)考查特殊疑问句,划线部分意思为听歌,应用疑问代词what, 含有实义动词的一般现在时的否定句要借助助动词do或does.因此答案为What do, have to do。

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【题目】任务型阅读。

The 2015 Nobel Prizes have been announced. Sweden's Nobel Prize committee said the Nobel Prize for medicine will go to scientists from Ireland, Japan and China. William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan share the prize for their discovery of the drug avcrmectin(除虫菌素).The prize for medicine is also going to Tu Youyou. She discovered artemisinin(青蒿素). Artemisinin is a drug that has greatly lowered the number of people who die from malaria(疟疾). The committee said her greatest achievement is that discovery of artemisinin has given the world new ways to fight against two serious diseases. That's why Ms. Tu got the prize. It is said those diseases influence millions of people every year.

Ms. Tu is the chief professor at the China Academy of Traditional Medicine. She is also the first Chinese citizen to be awarded the Nobel Prize in medicine. It took her great and painful effort to make the great discovery. She always tested the medicine by herself and her liver(肝) got badly hurt. From 1972 to 2012, Ms. Tu went through about 40 failures before she succeeded. But she never gave up and always fought on.

A member of the Nobel committee said that the award for Tu Youyou is the result of a great change in the way that Chinese do scientific research. He says China has spent a lot of money on this kind of research. This member also said that the work of the three scientists could help end the health risk of diseases affecting 3.4 billion people.

【1】Is Ms. Tu the first Chinese citizen to win the Nobel prize for medicine?

【2】How long did it take her to make the discovery?

【3】What is her greatest achievement?

【题目】Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’t last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding.

Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust each other. If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven’t been honest, you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends always speak and act honestly.

Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes, your hobbies or your interests. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very useful to a f riend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know you better.

Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you can understand the problem better.

No two friendships look the same exactly. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.

【1】Some friendships don’t last very long because .

A. they don’t know friendship is something serious

B. there are too many people who want to make friends

C. those who give others friendships receive friendships from ot hers

D. those who never give others friendships receive no friendship from others

【2】According to the passage, honesty is .

A. something to share

B. the base (基础) of a friendship

C. as important as money

D. more important than anything else

【3】What does the word “them” refer to in the third paragraph?

A. your ideas and feelings.

B. your hobbies and interests.

C. your lunch money.

D. your clothes.

【4】The best title of this passage is .

A. How to Be a Friend

B. Honesty Is the Best Habit

C. Three Important Points in Life

D. A Friend in Need Is a Friend Indeed

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