题目内容

【题目】完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
The Spring Festival is the Chinese 1 .It usually comes 2 February.Everyone in China 3 it very much.Before the festival, they usually 4 their houses and do a lot of 5. 6 that day, people always have a 7 dinner.They eat dumplings and some other 8 food.At night, they 9 music and dance show 10 TV.
The Chinese people in other countries also 11 the Spring Festival.They 12 some traditional Chinese food from the 13. Sometimes they can enjoy the 14 dance and fireworks there.
All the Chinese around the world are 15 on that day.
(1)A.Christmas B.New Year's Day C.Spring D.Easter
(2)A.on B.at C.in D.to
(3)A.likes B.like C.liking D.to like
(4)A.buy B.find C.get D.clean
(5)A.shop B.shopping C.shops D.to shop
(6)A.In B.During C.At D.On
(7)A.big B.small C.no D.hungry
(8)A.nice B.well C.cheap D.different
(9)A.see B.listen C.watch D.look
(10)A.from B.on C.by D.with
(11)A.watch B.like C.celebrate D.make
(12)A.buy B.take C.bring D.give
(13)A.clothes shop B.museum C.park D.supermarket
(14)A.lion B.tiger C.monkey D.ghost
(15)A.happy B.delicious C.lovely D.great

【答案】(1)、B
(2)、C
(3)、A
(4)、D
(5)、B
(6)、D
(7)、A
(8)、A
(9)、C
(10)、B
(11)、C
(12)、A
(13)、D
(14)、A
(15)、A

【解析】这篇文章主要介绍了中国的传统节日春节,以及中国人是怎样度过春节的。
(1)考查名词及细节理解。句意:春节是中国人的新年。A.Christmas圣诞节;B.New Year's Day新年;C.Spring春天;D.Easter复活节。根据句意和常识可知是春节,所以答案是B。
(2)考查介词在时间前的运用。句意:它通常在二月份到来。A.on用在具体的某一天或某一天的上午,下午,晚上等。 B.at用在具体的时间点前。 C.in用在上午,下午,晚上,月份,年份或季节前。 D.to不用作时间介词。根据句意是在二月,是月份前,用介词in。所以答案是C。
(3)考查主谓一致和语境理解。句意:在中国的每个人都非常喜欢它(春节)。主语everyone 每个人,强调单数,所以用第三人称单数形式,谓语动词要用第三人称单数。故答案A
(4)考查动词和语境理解。句意:春节之前,人们通常打扫他们的房子,并且买很多东西。A.buy买;B.find发现;C.get获得;D.clean打扫。根据后面的宾语是their houses可知是打扫房子。所以答案是D。
(5)考查固定短语。句意:春节之前,人们通常打扫他们的房子,并且买很多东西。do some shopping买东西,购物:。根据语境是买动词,所以答案是B。
(6)考查介词和语境理解。句意:在过年那天。具体到某一天用介词on,具体到了过年那天,所以用on,所以答案是D。
(7)考查形容词和语境理解。句意:人们总是要吃一顿大餐。A.big,大的;B.small,小的;C.no,没有;D.hungry,饥饿的。根据句意要吃一顿大餐,所以答案是A。
(8)考查形容词及语境理解。句意:他们吃饺子和其他的美味食物。A.nice 好吃的,美味的;B.well好的,健康的;C.cheap便宜的;D.different不同的。结合句意和语境应为美味的,好吃的,所以答案是A。
(9)考查动词和语境理解。句意:晚上,他们在电视上看音乐和舞蹈节目。A.看见,强调看的结果。B.listen,听;C.观看节目,看电视等;D.看,强调看的动作,接宾语时要加at。根据句意是看电视节目,所以要用watch。所以答案是C。
(10)考查介词和语境理解。句意:晚上,他们在电视上看音乐和舞蹈节目。on TV,通过电视,在电视上;所以答案是B。
(11)考查动词和语境理解。句意:在其他国家的中国人也庆祝春节。A.watch观看;B.like喜欢;C.celebrate庆祝;D.make制作。根据句意及语境可知是庆祝,所以答案是C。
(12)考查动词及语境理解。句意:他们从超市买一些中国传统食品。A.buy ;B.take带走,拿;C.bring带来;D.give给;结合句意和语境可知是买食品,所以答案是A。
(13)考查名词和语境理解。句意:他们从超市买一些中国传统食品。A.clothes shop服装店;B.museum博物馆;C.park公园;D.supermarket超市。根据句意和语境可知是买食品,四个选项中能够买到食品的只有超市,所以答案是D。
(14)考查名词和语境理解。句意:有时候他们在那里观看狮子舞和焰火。A.lion狮子;B.tiger老虎;C.monkey 猴子;D.ghost鬼。结合语境和中国文化可知狮子舞,所以答案是A。
(15)考查形容词和语境理解。句意:在那一天,世界各地的中国人都很开心。A.happy开心的,幸福的;B.delicious美味的;C.lovely可爱的;D.great伟大的,极好的。结合句意和语境可知是开心的,所以答案是A。

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【题目】阅读下列短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合用A,不符合用B表示

My mother was a housewife. She thought that successful people spent a lot more time reading than watching TV. So she asked my brother and me not to watch too much TV, but to read two books every week in our free time. She would check them with marks, though she couldn’t read books at all.

When I went to high school, I was an A-student, but not for long. I wanted cool clothes and hung out with friends. I went from being an A-student to a C-student , but I didn’t care. One night I complained about not having enough Italian shirts. Then my mother gave me all the money and said I could get the money left to buy shirts if I finished buying all the things the family needed. I was pleased with that, but after I bought

those things, there was no money left. I got to know how difficult it was for my mother to do all these. I went back to my studies and became an A-student again. Finially , my dream came true and I became a doctor.

My story is really my mother’s story---- a woman with little education greatly changed my life as a parent, So I believe there is no job more important than parenting(父母对孩子的养育).

【1】The writer’s mother is a doctor.

【2】The mother asked her children to read books in their free time because she thought successful people spent more time reading.

【3】The writer cared about clothes and didn’t study, so he fell behind.

【4】In the end, the writer bought the Italian shirts with the money his mother gave to him .

【5】The writer mainly wants to tell us that there is no job more important than parenting .

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