题目内容

【题目】 Was it probable that Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai and Western hero King Arthur meet and fight against each other? Yes. In a game called King of Glory(王者荣耀). Created by Chinese company Tencent,King of Glory was one of the most popular MOBA games in China in 2017.

About one in every seven Chinese people plays the game, and 55 million of them play it every day. The game is easy for beginners. Social media like QQ and WeChat have also helped the game's community grow. New players can be invited to play the game by their WeChat contacts(联系人),with some seeing it as a good way to keep in touch with old friends and make new ones.

The game has more than 60 characters to unlock and play as you progress,each with their own special style and abilities. The characters cover different times and countries. Some are real historical characters,like Li Bai. Some are not. Players use them to fight against each other or team up to fight. The winners can reach higher ranks(排名).

However, some people think King of Glory gives the students incorrect information about events and people in history. For example, the poet Li Bai is described as a killer; Jing Ke,the man who tried to kill the first emperor of China, is a girl in the game. But. more people worry about children playing the game too much and spending too much money on it. Most of the players are below the age of 19. It's reported that a 17-year-old boy had a stroke(中风)after playing the game for 40 hours.

To change the situation,Tencent added a time limit feature to the game to prevent kids from playing too much. From July 4,2017,children under 12 years old can play the game for only one hour a day,while users between 12 and 18 get two hours. Those who try to play beyond the time limit will be locked out of the game.

1Which of the following is TRUE about King of Glory?

A.It is the most popular online game in the world.

B.It offers 60 characters for players to choose from.

C.All of the characters are real historical characters.

D.Players fight against each other or team up to fight.

2Where do you think we may read this passage?

A.In a newspaper.B.In a travel guidebook.

C.In a comic book.D.In a storybook.

3What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?

A.Children play the game too long and spend too much money.

B.The game give children incorrect information about history.

C.Many people don't think the game is so good.

D.The game receives a lot of praises.

4The best title of the passage is.

A.King of Gloryeasy for anyone to playB.King of Glorypopular around the world

C.King of Gloryinviting you to playD.King of Gloryadding a time limit

【答案】

1D

2A

3C

4D

【解析】

文章大意:文中主要介绍了王者荣耀这个游戏的一些背景,又介绍了一些腾讯官方为了减少孩子们玩游戏而做出的措施。

1细节理解题。根据文章第一段第三行“King of Glory was one of the most popular MOBA games in China in 2017”“《荣耀之王》是2017年中国最受欢迎的MOBA游戏之一”可知,A说法是错误的;根据文章第三段第一、二行“The game has more than 60 characters to unlock and play as you progress,each with their own special style and abilities”“游戏有60多个角色可以解锁,并随着你的进步,每个角色都有自己的特殊风格和能力”可知,B说法是错误的;根据文章第三段第二、三行“Some are real historical characters,like Li Bai. Some are not”“有些是真实的历史人物,比如李白。有些不是”可知,C说法是错误的;根据文章第三段第三、四行“Players use them to fight against each other or team up to fight”“玩家们用它们来对抗对方或者组队作战”可知,D说法是正确的,故选D

2推断题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了王者荣耀这个游戏的一些背景,又介绍了一些腾讯官方为了减少孩子们玩游戏而做出的措施,所以会在报纸上看到这篇文章,故选A

3细节理解题。根据文章第四段第一、二行“However, some people think King of Glory gives the students incorrect information about events and people in history”“然而,也有人认为《王者荣耀》给了学生不正确的历史事件和人物信息”可知,第四段主要讲的是许多人认为这个游戏不太好,故选C

4主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段第一、二行“To change the situation,Tencent added a time limit feature to the game to prevent kids from playing too much”“为了改变这种局面,腾讯在游戏中增加了一个限时功能,防止孩子玩得太多”可知,最佳标题应该是“王者荣耀—限时”,故选D

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【题目】 Experts hope an experimental drug can be as effective against the novel coronavirus in people as it has been on cells in a controlled lab environment.

The US drug, remdesivir (瑞德西韦), began clinical trials(临床试验)on patients in Wuhan, Hubei province on Thursday. Other medications, including chloroquine, arbidol and darunavir have also recently been found capable of arresting viral growth in lab cells, but like remdesivir, they require more clinical trials to confirm their safety and potency on humans.

The Phase III trials for remdesivir have been approved by China’s National Medical Products Administration and is conducted by the China-Japan Friendship Hospital in Beijing and the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences on patients at the Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital.

“A total of 761 patients will participate in two trials-one trial to assess the drugs' potency on 308 cases with mild or moderate infection, and the other on 453 severely infected patients”, Cao Bin, head of the clinical trial and vice-president of the friendship hospital, said on Wednesday.

Cao said studies have shown remdesivir is effective in inhibiting the growth of the novel coronavirus in vitro(在生物体外), meaning the procedure was done on cells in a controlled environment outside of a living organism, typically in a petri dish or test tube.

But the drug has yet to show convincing clinical evidence that it can translate its positive in vitro results into actual human patients. So, it will require strict clinical testing, Cao said.

A 35-year-old patient from the United States infected with the virus was reported seeing noticeable improvement with no obvious side effects after taking the drug, according to the New England Journal of Medicine.

Gilead Sciences, the maker of remdesivir, said in a recent statement that it has been working with government agencies on the novel coronavirus response efforts.

However, the company stressed that remdesivir is an experimental medicine that has only been used in a handful of patients, “so we do not have an appropriately full understanding of the effect of this drug ”.

1Why does the US drug, remdesivir, began clinical trials?

A.To replace the traditional medicine.

B.To confirm their safety and potency on humans.

C.To show whether remdesivir is effective in inhibiting the growth of the novel coronavirus in vitro.

D.To see how it takes effect.

2What is true according to the passage?

A.After taking the drug, a 35-year-old patient was infected with the virus.

B.Doctors had seen noticeable success treating a 35-year-old patient infected with the virus.

C.Remdesivir can cure those who are infected with the novel coronavirus.

D.Chinese Hospital does The Phase III trials independently.

3What’s the author's attitude towards the clinical trial of remdesivir?

A.Negative.B.Critical.C.Positive.D.Gloomy.

4Where is this text most likely from?

A.A diary.B.A guidebook.C.A novel.D.A magazine.

【题目】阅读短文,并按要求完成文后小题。

Technology is everywhere. Computers and smart phones are at the center of almost everything we do. We text our friends during the day, sleep with our devices by our beds and check our messages as soon as we wake up.

In the future, technology will no longer interrupt(打断) us all the time. Instead, we will use calm technology—it was first developed by scientist Mark Weiser in the 1970s.

Calm technology works quietly without stopping, at the edge of our attention. We know it is there, but we don't focus on it. According to Mark, the best technology should be invisible(无形的) and let you live your life.

We already use many different types of calm technology in our everyday lives. A smoke alarm checks the air for smoke and quietly keeps you safe. It only reminds you it's there when you've burned your toast! There may be lights at home or school that are sensitive to movement. When somebody passes by their sensor(传感器), the lights turn on. Even a microwave oven is an example of calm technology. You're not standing at the stovetop heating your food: the microwave is doing it for you.

In the future, our houses will use calm technology to do a lot of things. For example, open the windows for us in the morning, turn down the heat when we leave, or even choose the best music for us. When we walk into the door, our house will turn on the lights, set the heater, and prepare for our dinner!

1完成句子We often sleep with our devices by our beds and ________________________________ when we wake up.

2完成句子In the future, technology will no longer_________________________ all the time and we will use calm technology, instead.

3回答问题What should the best technology be according to Mark?

____________________________________________________________________________

4找出并写下第四段的主题句 ________________________________________________________________________

5将文中画线句子译成汉语。 ________________________________________________________________________

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