题目内容

【题目】选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。

offered at most almost social direction hardly

1It was dark and Nick lost his sense of _____________ He really didn't know where to go.

2They ____________ Su Hai a very good position in the company, but he refused it.

3Group play helps children develop ____________ skills to communicate with different people.

4Millie answered _____________ all of my questions, but none was right.

5It'll take_____________ 20 minutes to get to the nearest market.

【答案】

1direction

2offered

3social

4almost

5at most

【解析】这种体型重在理解句意及所给单词的意思。

1句意:天黑了,Nick迷失了方向。他真的不知道去那里。根据句意选direction(名词,方向)

2句意:他们在公司给苏海提供了一个很好的位置,但是他拒绝了。Offer的意思是“提供”故填其过去式offered。

3句意:小组活动有助于发展孩子们于不同人交际的社会技能。social 意思是社会的故填 social

4句意:Millie几乎回答了我的所有问题,但是没有一个是对的。Almost几乎,差不多。

5句意:到达最近的市场最多花费20分钟的时间。at most至多,最多

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【题目】Television is one of the greatest technological inventions of the 20 century. A Scottish man called John Logie Baird invented it. Inventors in the USA and Europe were working on electronic television systems but Baird used a mechanical(机械的) system. In 1925, he was able to send the first black and white picture—of the head of a doll—from one end of his flat to the other. He then used a local office boy, not the doll, and this teenager was the first person ever to appear on TV.

In January 1926, Baird invited scientists to his flat and showed them his invention. He called it a “televisor”. Later that year, Baird started the world’s first TV station and gave it the name 2TV. In 1927, he sent images 730 kilometres from London to Glasgow using telephone cables(电缆). A year later, his company sent the first transatlantic(大西洋彼岸的) TV images from London to New York. Baird made the first television programmes for the BBC in 1929. These programmes had sound, not just pictures.

However, Baird's system was very limited and basic( 基本的). A totally electronic American system was more popular and practical. The inventor of this electronic system was an American, Philo Farnsworth. In 1936, the BBC started using Farnsworth's system because the picture was better than Baird’s.

More and more people had televisions after the Second World War. Colour TV began in the USA in the 1940s but only a small number of people had colour televisions in their houses. They were very expensive. In Britain and the USA, the first regular(有规律的) colour TV programmes only began in1967.

Now in the 21 century, we have digital television. TV has changed a lot since the face of a boy appeared on TV in John Logie Bairds flat.

1Is television a great technological invention of the 20century?

_________________________________________________________

2How far were the images sent from London to Glasgow in 1927?

_________________________________________________________

3Who invented the totally electronic system?

___________________________________________________________

4When did colour televisions go into their houses in America?

__________________________________________________________

5What is the passage mainly about?

__________________________________________________________

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