题目内容

【题目】语篇翻译 阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。

Do you have a soccer ball?

Frank Brown:

1.我没有足球,但是我的哥哥Alan有。2.我们上同一所学校并且我们热爱足球。We play it at school with our friends. It’s relaxing.

Gina Smith:

Yes, I do. I have two soccer balls, three volleyballs, four basketballs and five baseballs and bats. 3.我爱运动,但我不做运动——我只在电视上看它们。

Wang Wei:

No, I don’t. Soccer is difficult. I like ping-pong. 4. It’s easy for me to play ping-pong. I have three ping-pong balls and two ping-pong bats. 5. After class, I play ping-pong with classmates.

1______________________________________________________

2______________________________________________________

3______________________________________________________

4______________________________________________________

5______________________________________________________

【答案】

1I don't have a soccer ball, but my brother Alan does.

2We go to the same school and we love soccer.

3I love sports, but I don't do sportsI only watch them on TV.

4打乒乓球对我来说是容易的。我有三个乒乓球和两个乒乓球拍。

5课后,我和同学们打乒乓球。

【解析】

本文主要向我们介绍Frank BrownGina SmithWang Wei是否有乒乓球以及对运动的看法等。

1分析句子可知,本句时态是一般现在时;前半句主语是I,所以“没有”可用don’t have表示;“但是”可用but表示,表转折;Alan是第三人称单数,所以“有”需用does表示。故填I don't have a soccer ball, but my brother Alan does.

2分析句子可知,本句时态是一般现在时;“上同一所学校”可用go to the same school表示;“并且”可用and表示,表并列;“热爱足球”可用love soccer表示。故填We go to the same school and we love soccer.

3分析句子可知,本句时态是一般现在时;“爱运动”可用love sports表示,“但”可用but表示,表转折;“做运动”可用do sports表示;“只”可用only表示;“在电视上看……”可用watch…on TV表示。故填I love sports, but I don't do sportsI only watch them on TV.

4分析句子可知,此处构成“it is+ adj+ for sb to do sth”句型,表示“对某人来说,做某事是……的”;play ping-pong翻译为“打乒乓球;have翻译为“有”;three ping-pong balls and two ping-pong bats翻译为“三个乒乓球和两个乒乓球拍”。故填“打乒乓球对我来说是容易的。我有三个乒乓球和两个乒乓球拍。”

5After class翻译为“课后”;play…with…翻译为“和……一起玩”;classmates翻译为“同学们”。故填“课后,我和同学们打乒乓球。”

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【题目】 People usually talk about two groups of colors: warm(温暖)colors and cool colors. Scientists think that there are also two groups of people: some people like warm colors and other people like cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and yellow. Where there are warm colors and a lot of light, people usually want to be active(活跃的). The cool colors are green, blue and purple. These colors unlike warm colors are relaxing. Where there are cool colors, people are usually quiet.

Warm colors make people happy or hungry, scientists think that a warm color such as red or orange, is a good color for a living room or a restaurant.

Cool colors make people calm. For example: school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel calm. It is also good for the students’ eyes.

However, almost everyone thinks that warm colors remind(使想起)people of warm days and cool colors remind them of cool days. Because in the north(北方)the sun is low(低的)in winter, the sunlight are quite blue. And the sun is higher in summer, the hot summer sunlight is yellow.

1Cool colors make people feel _______.

A.quietB.hungryC.active

2Orange is a good color for _______.

A.a bedroomB.a dining roomC.a library

3The underlined word “calm” in paragraph 3 means _______.

A.忧郁的B.寒冷的C.平静的

4According to the passage, which statement is TRUE?

A.Warm colors are relaxing.

B.People think of cool days in winter because the sunlight is blue.

C.School walls are always painted green, so all the students have good eyesight(视力).

5What is the passage mainly about?

A.Two groups of colors.B.Two groups of people.C.People’s favorite colors.

【题目】阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。(每空一词)

Rice, meat, vegetables and fruits… Every day we can eat different kinds of food. You may throw away your extra food easily. But don’t forget that many people in the world still don’t have enough to eat.

Right now, there are more than 1 billion hungry people in the world, according to the United Nations. Many children go to sleep hungry, and 15 million of them die from hunger each year.

However, food waste is still a big problem. Every year, we make about 3.9 billion tons of food. But in a year, 1.3 billion tons of food in the world goes to waste in all.

We could give the wasted food to many people. For example, the amount of food wasted in Europe could be enough for 200 million people in poor countries. So next time when you are being picky (挑剔的) about food, or can’t finish your meal, think twice because others aren’t so lucky.

What can you do to prevent wasting food? The following tips may help you.

●If you go to a restaurant, do not order too much.

●If you cannot eat all the food in the restaurant, take it home.

●Don’t be too picky about food. Some food may taste bad, but your body may need it.

Stop food 1 to help others

Main points

Supporting details

Recent situations

2 1 billion are hungry and 15 million 3 because of hunger each year.

People in the world 4 away 1.3 billion tons of food every year, that’s one out of 5 of the food we make.

6 to help save food

Value your food and 7 wasted food for people in need.

8 what you can finish eating in the restaurant.

Package your 9 food and take it home.

Save food even though sometimes it doesn’t taste 10.

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