题目内容

【题目】 My daughter, 15, has been in karate (空手道) since the first grade, and has been in high honor and gifted classes. My 11-year-old son, Tom, for years would fight with me over everything. If I said the sky was blue, he would say it was black. For years he was falling several subjects. We took games away, then TV and finally the smart phone; we tried a reward program, but nothing worked long. He would bring a grade up to get all his things back, and then go back to where he had been.

My daughter told me one day to bring him to her karate class, and maybe life in the martial arts (武术) would help him turn around. At first he didn't like it because he had to ask for permission to do everything and he had to say "yes, sir" and "no, sir" for everything. He even had to respect his sister because she was of a high level. So he wanted to stop. However, my husband told my son, "If I can do this at the age of 40, so can you." And since then my husband would learn martial arts three or four times a week with them.

My son learned so much about a better way of living: respecting others, following the rules, and above all, respecting himself. I am proud to say both of my kids are now high honor students, and we could not be closer than we are.

There is always an answer to your problem. If you do your research or just ask another person, or even a kid for help, you will find it. And when it comes to our kids, the right answer is always worth finding.

1Before Tom learned karate,__________.

A.he didn't have a good sense of colour

B.his parents tried many ways to change him

C.he studied very hard to please his parents

D.he didn't show any interest in physical exercise

2What does the underlined word "reward" in Paragraph 1 probably mean?

A.Worth.B.Praise.C.Punishment.D.Prize.

3Why didn't Tom like his karate class at first?

A.It was too tiring for him.B.He had no interest in sports.

C.He didn't get much freedom.D.His father didn't attend the class.

4Which of the following is the most important of all that Tom has got from learning karate?

A.He has learned to respect himself.B.He has known how to obey the rules.

C.He has been closer to his family.D.He has become a high honor student.

5Through her son's story, the author wants to tell parents_________.

A.the ways of teaching children to learn to respect others

B.the importance of karate in improving children's character

C.never to give up asking their children to attend the martial arts classes

D.to communicate with others on how to educate children.

【答案】

1B

2D

3C

4A

5D

【解析】

本文讲述了作者的儿子汤姆学习不好,常和父母争吵。后来他们听了女儿的建议让汤姆去练习空手道。不久,汤姆学会尊重他人,遵守规则和尊重自己。作者这是在告诉父母要和其他人交流一下如何教育孩子。

1推理判断题。根据My 11-year-old son, Tom, for years would fight with me over everything. For years he was falling several subjects. We took games away, then TV and finally the smart phone; we tried a reward program, but nothing worked long.可知,汤姆在学习空手道之前,他的父母尝试了很多方法改变他。故选B

2词义猜测题。根据but nothing worked long.可知,要起作用,因此是一个奖励项目, 故选D

3推理判断题。根据At first he didn't like it because he had to ask for permission to do everything and he had to say "yes, sir" and "no, sir" for everything.可知,刚开始汤姆不喜欢空手道,因为他没有很多自由,故选C

4细节理解题。根据My son learned so much about a better way of living: respecting others, following the rules, and above all, respecting himself.可知,汤姆从空手道上学到的最重要的事就是尊重自己,故选A

5推理判断题。根据If you do your research or just ask another person, or even a kid for help, you will find it. And when it comes to our kids, the right answer is always worth finding.可知,作者通过他儿子的故事,告诉父母要和其他人交流一下如何教育孩子。故选D

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【题目】 Do you like making paper planes? If you like origami (折纸), we're sure you enjoy making paper planes, too. All it takes is some paper and a new simple supply. And paper planes can be fun to fly around the houses or outside the yard.

No one knows for sure when the first paper plane was created. Sometimes, historians give credit to Leonardo da Vinci. However, paper folding and kite making were both popular in Asia hundreds of years ago, so it's likely that the first paper plane may have been made long, long ago.

In some Asian countries, the art of folding paper is called origami. Some people call the art of making paper planes aerogami.

Since paper planes flow (流动) through the air, they can teach scientists and engineers a lot about basic concepts of flight, engineering and aerodynamics (空气动力学) In fact, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) (美国航天航空局) once sent a paper plane into space on a space shuttle!

If you are wondering how a paper plane would fly in outer space, you might be surprised by the answer. According to scientists, paper planes won't actually fly in outer space. Instead, paper planes would simply float in a straight line and could possibly float forever unless they hit another object!

The Wright brothers also used paper planes to test out their theories about flight before making their first flight. They built a wind tunnel and used paper planes to gain a better understanding of how their plane would operate in the wind.

So just how far can a paper plane fly? On February 28, 2012, former college quarterback Joe Ayoob set the world record for the longest paper plane flight. He threw a paper plane the entire length of a warehouse, setting the record at 226 feet, 10 inches. That broke the old record by 19 feet, 6 inches!

1The author thinks making paper planes__________.

A.is difficult activity for childrenB.has its value to flight

C.shows that the Asians are cleverD.is one of the most important discoveries

2Why did scientists send a paper plane into outer space?

A.To perform a special task.B.To observe how it would fly.

C.To help astronauts.D.To find some pleasure.

3What might make you want to know about a paper plane in outer space?

A.It would fly as we expect.B.It would not move at all.

C.It would hit another object.D.It would float in an unusual way.

4Which of the following is true?

A.Leonardo da Vinci created the first paper plane.

B.NASA once flew a paper plane in a space shuttle.

C.The Wright brothers used paper planes to test their flight theories.

D.Joe Ayoob set the world record for the longest paper plane flight at 19 feet, 6 inches.

5What is the best title for the passage?

A.The paper plane's influence on flight.

B.The history of making paper planes.

C.The invention of planes.

D.The art of making paper planes.

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