题目内容

【题目】Every day we use money to buy what we want. But have you ever really noticed the bill (钞票) in your hand? There are different pictures on both sides of banknotes (纸币) and interesting stories behind them.

Most banknotes have famous people on the front, such as a country’s leader or a great scientist, while on the back of the paper note there are usually some well-known scenes or national buildings.

The latest editions of Chinese banknotes use the picture of Mao Zedong, founding father of the People’s Republic of China, on the front of all yuan bills. However, the backs of the bills are different. The Great Hall of the People, on the 100-yuan note, is a landmark (地标) in Beijing. Important meetings are always held there. The Lijiang River in Guilin, on the 20-yuan note, is one of the most beautiful scenes in the world.

The US 1-dollar bill has the first president, George Washington, on the front side. A 13-level pyramid is on the back. Benjamin Franklin, a great scientist and politician (政治家) from the US, appears on the front of the 100-dollar bill. You can see the White House, where the presidents live, on the back of the 20-dollar bill.

1According to Paragraph 2, which one probably appears on the back of the banknotes?

A. Abraham Lincoln. B. Elizabeth II.

C. Taishan Mountain. D. Titanic.

2The Lijiang River of Guilin is __________.

A. on the back of 20-yuan note B. on the front of 20-yuan note

C. on the front of 100-yuan note D. on the back of 100-yuan note

3On the front of the 100-dollar bill, we can see __________.

A. George Washington B. Benjamin Franklin

C. a 13-level pyramid D. the White House

【答案】

1C

2A

3B

【解析】试题这篇短文主要介绍了各国纸币上的图案。很多国家纸币的正面都印有国家元首图案,如中国人民币,而后面则印有著名景色或国家建筑。例如人民币的正面是毛泽东,而背面则印有长城,人民大会堂,桂林丽江等。美国纸币印有不同的国家元首和建筑等。

1C 判断推理题。根据文章内容while on the back of the paper note there are usually some well-known scenes or national buildings.然而在纸币的背面通常是著名的景点或者国家建筑。选项中ABC都是国家元首,而D是著名建设,故此题选D

2A 细节理解题。根据文章内容得知,中国纸币的正面为毛泽东,背面是景色The Lijiang River in Guilinon the 20-yuan note,桂林丽江在20元纸币上,故此题选A

3B细节理解题。根据文章内容 Benjamin Franklina great scientist and politician (政治家) from the USappears on the front of the 100-dollar bill. 本杰明.富兰克林美国的伟大科学家和政治家,出现在100美元纸币的正面,故此题选B

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【题目】Manners are very important for our daily life. There are many different customs and habits among different countries. We must find out and follow their customs so that they will not think us ill-mannered. Here are examples of the things that a person with good education should do.

If you visit a Chinese family, you should knock at the door first. When the door opens, you will not move before the host says “Come in, please.” After you enter the room, you would not sit down until the host asks you to take a seat. When a cup of tea is sent to your hand, you should say“Thank you”and receive it with two hands. Before entering a house in Japan, it is good manners to take off your shoes. In European countries, even though shoes sometimes become very dirty, this is not done. In a Malay house, a visitor always leaves a little food to show that he has had enough. In England, a visitor always finishes the food to show that he has enjoyed it. The host will be pleased with that.

You have to give your present in public in the Middle East to show it is not a bribe. But it’s good manners to give your present in private in Asia. You mustn’t give knives in Latin America because it suggests that you want to cut off the relationship. You mustn’t give your food to Arabia because it suggests that you think your host isn’t offering you enough to eat .

“Come any time” means “I want you to visit me” in India. If you don’t suggest a time at once, the India will think you are refusing the invitation. But if an Englishman says “Come any time”, they will think you are impolite if you start fixing a date.

1People should know different manners in different countries because ________.

A. actions speak louder than words B. when in Rome, do as the Romans do

C. practice makes perfect D. the early bird catches the worm

2What is good manners in China?

A. entering the room without knocking at the door B. leaving a little food before finishing it

C. sitting down directly after entering the room D. receiving a cup of tea with two hands

3The underlined word “bribe” mean___________ in Chinese.

A. 贿赂 B. 贪污 C. 礼物 D. 珍宝

4Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Chinese people often give presents in public .

B. Latin American people often send others knives .

C. We can send some food to Arabian people.

D. An Englishman says “Come any time” to show he’s polite.

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