Question

【题目】 Stuart and Steve were twin brothers. Stuart loved to play basketball. But Steve loved to read books.

One day Stuart was playing basketball __________ he fell and broke his leg. When they took him to the hospital, the doctor said he wouldn't be able to play for six months. Steve went __________ him and brought him books on basketball. At first Stuart wasn't going to read them. Then he began to read them and __________ that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began to think that books weren't __________.

When Stuart's leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him. __________ Stuart's doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Stuart showed Steve how to toss(投) for baskets. Steve found that he enjoyed it.

Then Stuart was ready to __________ the basketball games. Steve went to watch the games and enjoyed himself. They then __________ practiced basketball and read books together.

So you can see, when __________ happens, something good may also happen. Steve showed Stuart about books and Stuart showed Steve about basketball. So you can also __________ showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do. __________ you can find new things to do.

【1】A. untilB. whenC. afterD. where

【2】A. on seeingB. to callC. to visitD. to look

【3】A. sawB. lookedC. readD. found

【4】A. goodB. badC. betterD. worse

【5】A. ButB. HoweverC. FinallyD. So

【6】A. take partB. winC. loseD. join in

【7】A. alwaysB. neverC. seldomD. much

【8】

A. anything goodB. something nice

C. something badD. anything wrong

【9】A. tryB. practiceC. enjoyD. like

【10】A. On the wayB. By the wayC. In a wayD. In this way

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】D

【4】B

【5】C

【6】D

【7】A

【8】C

【9】A

【10】D

【解析】

本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述斯图亚特喜欢打篮球，但是史蒂夫喜欢看书，当斯图亚特受伤后，在史蒂夫的影响下他喜欢看书了，等到斯图亚特伤愈后，在斯图亚特的影响下，史蒂夫喜欢上了篮球。

【1】句意“一天，斯图亚特正在打篮球，突然他摔倒了并伤了他的腿”。

本题考查连词辨析。A.直到（引导时间状语从句）；B.当……时候（引导时间状语从句）；C.在……之后（引导时间状语从句）；D.在……地方（引导地点状语从句）。根据was playing可知，用“be doing...when”句型，故选B。

【2】句意“史蒂夫去看他，并且带给他基本关于篮球的书”。

go on继续；go to去……，所以排除A；call打电话；visit看望；look看（表示动作），根据前文可知，斯图亚特受伤住院了，史蒂夫去看望他吗，故选C。

【3】句意“然后他开始读他们然后发现有许多他能将篮球打得更好的方法”。

本题考查动词辨析。A.看见（表示结果）；B.看（表示动作）；C.读；D.发现。根据句意可知，表示斯图亚特读书后发现一些将篮球打好的方法，故选D。

【4】句意“他开始认为书不是坏的东西”。

本题考查形容词辨析。A.好的；B.坏的；C.好的（比较级）；D.坏的（比较级）。根据Then he began to read them and _____3_____ that there were ways he could play basketball better“然后他开始读它们然后发现有许多他能将篮球打得更好的方法”可知，书不是一个坏的东西，且没有比较的物品，用原级，故选B。

【5】句意“最后，斯图亚特的医生说他能够再次开始打篮球”。

A.但是（后可直接加句子）；B.然而（后面要加逗号再加句子）；C.最后；D.所以。根据the doctor said he wouldn't be able to play for six months“医生说他六个月不能打篮球”可知，经过了六个月的治疗，最后他可以打篮球了，故选C。

【6】句意“司徒亚特打算参加篮球比赛”。A.take part in参加；B.赢得；C.丢失；D.加入，参加活动。根据句意可知，表示“参加篮球比赛”，故选D。

【7】句意“然后他们总是练习篮球并且一起读书”。

A.总是；B.从不；C.几乎不；D.许多。根据全文可知，他们相互影响着对方，所以他们总是经常在一起练习篮球和读书，故选A。

【8】句意“所以你会看到，当一些坏的事情发生时，一些好的事情也会发生”。

something用于肯定句中译为“一些事情”，用于疑问句中表示建议，并希望得到对方肯定回答，译为“一些事情”；anything用于肯定句中译为“任何事情”，用于否定句和疑问句中译为“一些事情”，本句话为肯定句，且译为“一些事情”，用something，排除A和D；根据something good may also happen“一些好的事情可能也会发生”可知，第一句话表示“当一些坏的事情发生时”，故选C。

【9】句意“所以你也能尝试着向其他人展示一些你喜欢的东西，他们向你展示他们喜欢的东西”。

本题考查动词辨析。A.尝试；B.练习；C.享受；D.喜欢。根据句意可知，表示“尝试做某事”，用try doing sth，故选A。

【10】句意“用这个方法你就能找到一些新的东西来做”。

本题考查介词短语辨析。A.在路上；B.顺便说一下；C.挡路；D.用这种方法。根据So you can also _____9_____ showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do“所以你也能尝试着向其他人展示一些你喜欢的东西，他们想你展示他们喜欢的东西”可知，表示“用这种方法”，故选D。

做完型填空时，首先要通读课文，明白主旨大意，然后再做题。做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断。另外，平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时，首先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案。

例如第4题。首先确定四个选项的含义，A.好的；B.坏的；C.好的（比较级）；D.坏的（比较级）。再根据Then he began to read them and _____3_____ that there were ways he could play basketball better“然后他开始读它们然后发现有许多他能将篮球打得更好的方法”可知，书不是一个坏的东西，且没有比较的物品，用原级，故选B。