Question

【题目】从下面方框中选出10个单词，用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。请按编号将答案依次填入下边的表格内。

fly so small with open easy something because stop kind exactly strong

One day a man found a cocoon of a butterfly in the forest . He sat there for several hours and watched the butterfly. Suddenly a small ____ appeared , and made its great effort to force its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to_______ making any progress. It appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could and it could go no further.

So the man decided to help the butterfly. He cut off the rest of the cocoon so that the butterfly could come out ______. But to his surprise, the butterfly got a heavy body and very _______ wings when it came out of the cocoon.

The man continued to watch the butterfly _______ he expected that the body would grow smaller at any moment and the wings would become larger so that the butterfly would be able to fly. But _______ happened! In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling (爬) around with a heavy body and small wings. It was never able to fly.

The man was in his ______, but he did not understand the nature rules. Before the butterfly came out of the cocoon, fluid(流体) from its body must be forced into its wings, and then it would be ready for ________. It must have a hard struggle (拼搏) to get through the small opening to get its freedom from the cocoon.

Sometimes struggles are ______ what we need in our life. If we are allowed to go through our life ______ any difficulties, We would not be as strong as we could have been; we could never fly.

【1】_________________

【2】_________________

【3】_________________

【4】_________________

【5】_________________

【6】_________________

【7】_________________

【8】_________________

【9】_________________

【10】_________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】opening

【2】stop

【3】easily

【4】small

【5】because

【6】nothing

【7】kindness

【8】flying

【9】exactly

【10】without

【解析】

短文大意：本文是一篇哲理小品，通过一个好心人帮助一只正在破茧的蝴蝶，结果却最终害了这只蝴蝶，昭示了一个深刻的人生哲理——有时候在我们的生活中努力奋斗正是我们所需要的。

【1】句意：突然，一个小洞口出现了，它费了很大的力气想把自己的身体从那个小洞里钻出来。

small小的，形容词修饰名词；根据made its great effort to force its body through that little hole它费了很大的力气想把自己的身体从那个小洞里钻出来，结合所给单词提示，可知是个小洞口，故填opening。

【2】句意：然后，它似乎停止了任何进展。

根据下文it could go no further再也走不动了，结合所给单词提示，可知停了下来，故填stop。

【3】句意：他把茧的其余部分剪掉，这样蝴蝶就可以很容易地出来了。

come out出来，动词短语需用副词修饰；根据句意结构和所给单词提示，可知填easily。

【4】句意：令他吃惊的是，蝴蝶从茧里出来的时候，身体很重，翅膀很小。

wings翅膀，名词需用形容词修饰；and连接并列结构，根据下文the wings would become larger翅膀也会变大，结合所给单词提示，可知现在翅膀很小，故填small。

【5】句意：这个人继续观察蝴蝶，因为他认为蝴蝶的身体随时都会变小，翅膀也会变大。

本句前后是因果关系，需用because连接；根据句意结构和所给单词提示，可知填because。

【6】句意：但是什么也没发生!

本句缺主语；but表转折，根据下文the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling around with a heavy body and small wings这只蝴蝶用它沉重的身体和小翅膀爬行了一辈子，可知那人所希望的并没有发生；所给单词提示，故填nothing。

【7】句意：这个人很善良，但他不理解自然规律。

his（他的）是形容词性物主代词，修饰名词；根据上文他想帮助小蝴蝶破茧可知他很善良，故填kindness。

【8】句意：在蝴蝶出茧之前，它身体里的液体必须被挤进翅膀里，然后它就可以飞了。

be ready for介词for后接动名词；根据句意结构和所给单词提示，可知填flying。

【9】句意：有时候，奋斗正是我们生活中所需要的。

本句缺副词状语，根据句意结构和所给单词提示，可知填exactly。

【10】句意：如果我们被允许毫无困难地度过一生，我们将不会像我们原本那样强大。

本句是if条件句，根据we would not be as strong as we could have been我们将不会像我们原本那样强大，可知是不经历挫折地过一生，所给单词提示，可知填without。