题目内容

【题目】B. 根据短文内容和所给汉语提示,写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填 一词。 There is an old man who lives in a poor village. Though the air is 1(新鲜的), it is not 2(接近) to the city . One day , the man went to the city . He was very surprised , because 3(没有什么) was the same as the village . First , he went to a movie4(剧院). The5(服务) was good , and the movie was so funny that he laughed6(大声地)all the time . After that , he 7(决定) to go to a tall building . There was a lift(电梯) in the hall , but he didn’t know what it was used for . At that time , an old woman got into the lift , then the door closed . A few minutes later , the door opened and a young girl came out of it . “ What a 8(创造性的) little room it is ! It can change an old woman into a beautiful girl ,” he said to himself seriously . “ Next time , I will bring my wife here , and we will go into the room together .” When he came out , it 9(变得) very dark ,he could10(几乎不) find the way .

【答案】

1 fresh

2 close

3 nothing

4 theater

5 service

6 loudly

7 decided

8 creative

9 became/got

10 hardly

【解析】

这篇短文讲述的是一个生活在贫穷小村庄的老人去了城市,在那里他发现了一些跟村子里不一样的东西,这让他感到很惊讶。

1句意:虽然空气很新鲜,但它不接近城市。fresh新鲜的,是一个形容词,在句中作表语。

2句意:虽然空气很新鲜,但它不接近城市。close接近的,是一个形容词,常用于短语be close to…接近…。故填close。

3句意:他非常的惊奇,因为没有什么东西和村子里是一样的。nothing没有什么,是一个不定代词,在because引导的原因状语从句中作主语。

4句意:首先他去了一个电影院。theatre剧场,剧院,这里movie theatre是固定短语,电影院。

5句意:服务非常好,电影是如此的有趣以至于他总是大声笑。service服务,是一个名词,在句中作主语。

6句意:服务非常好,电影是如此的有趣以至于他总是大声笑。loudly大声地,是一个副词,修饰前面的动词laughed。

7句意:在那之后,他决定去一个高的建筑物。decide决定,是一个动词。根据文意可知,全文使用了一般过去时态,故这里应填过去式decided。

8句意:多么有创造性的小房间啊!creative创造性的,有创造力的,是一个形容词。这是一个感叹句,句型是What a+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语动词。

9句意:当他出来的时候,天都变得很黑了。become或者get都可以作系动词,表示“变得”,全文使用了一般过去时态,故这里填过去式became或者got。

10句意:他几乎找不到路了。hardly几乎不,是一个副词。修饰动词find.

这篇短文给我们讲述了一个有趣的故事,文意容易理解。题型是根据文意和所给的汉语提示,填写适当的单词,并使用单词的正确的形式,考查学生们在具体语境中使用单词的能力。做题时,应先通读短文,掌握大意,注意全文使用的时态,理清文章脉络;然后根据所给单词的汉语意思,填写单词,并根据单词在句中的作用和句中使用的句型等,使用单词的正确形式。例如第2小题,考查形容词close,接近的,常用于短语be close to…接近…。再如第7小题,考查动词decide决定,根据文意可知,全文使用了一般过去时态,故这里应填过去式decided。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】Amsterdam is the bike capital of the world. Biking is a fun and easy way of getting around Amsterdam.

Students go to school by bicycle. People ride their bicycles to work. Travelers ride bicycles freely around the city. Even police work on bicycles. You can see these every day in Amsterdam. There are many roads and traffic signs(标记)for bicycles. There are also many places for bicycle parking.

If you travel in Amsterdam, you don’t need to take a bus or taxi, just a bicycle. You can ride the bicycle along the roads and the streets enjoying the scenery(风景). The city has a lot of bicycle shops to choose from. If you do not want to buy a bicycle, you can go to rent(租赁)a bicycle. They are in almost every part of the city. Going for a ride is enjoyable. It’s a good idea to find an experienced guide. Because he would take you to some of the city’s most beautiful places. Riding bicycles in Amsterdam is of great fun and relaxing; just remember to follow the traffic rules.

1If a traveler wants to stay in Amsterdam for days, he can choose to_________ .

A. take a bus B. rent a bicycle C. take a taxi D. follow the guide

2What does the underlined word “experienced” mean in Chinese?

A. 经历丰富的 B. 懒惰的 C. 肥胖的 D. 强壮的

3Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. It’s easy for people to park their bicycles in Amsterdam.

B. Most people in Amsterdam ride bicycles to work or school, except police.

C. Amsterdam is famous as a bicycle city.

D. People can find bike rentals everywhere in Amsterdam.

4What’s the best title for the passage?

A. How to Travel in Amsterdam. B. The City of Bicycles — Amsterdam.

C. How to Rent a Bicycle in Amsterdam. D. A Beautiful City.

【题目】Sometimes the easiest way to get somewhere is on the back of a bike.

More and more people are using cars in many places in Africa today. However, things are different in Malawi(马拉维). Bikes are the most popular in this African country.

Bike riding is a way of life in Malawi. People use them to carry(搬运) heavy things. They also use bikes to carry people, especially visitors. These years, taking a “ bike taxi” to go around Malawi has become quite popular for visitors from all over the world.

If you go to Malawi, you will find a lot of bike taxis waiting on the sides of the roads. The riders make the bikes comfortable for passengers (乘客) to sit on. You can jump on a bike taxi and get around at a very good price.

Alice is a 21-year-old student from Canada. She enjoys the special bike riding a lot. “I really like the bike taxi,” she says. “It’s easy and cheap.” Alice usually pays just $1 for going shopping in town.

28-year-old Panjira Khombe began to ride a bike taxi two years ago. The young man enjoys this job. “I used to (过去常常) make boats for a living, but that’s a hard job. Being a bike taxi rider is easy for me and I don’t mind carrying heavy people,” he says.

1In Malawi _______ are the most popular way for people to get somewhere.

A. cars B. bikes C. trains D. buses

2The passage tells us that Alice enjoys the bike taxi because it’s _________.

A. on the side of the road B. popular and heavy

C. all over the country D. cheap and easy

3From the passage we can learn Panjira Khombe thinks that __________.

A. going shopping is easy B. making boats is difficult

C. riding a bike taxi is cheap D. carrying heavy people is interesting

4Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A. It will be more expensive for the bike taxi rider to carry heavy people.

B. The seats of the bikes are comfortable for people to sit on.

C. People in Malawi use bike riding to carry both things and people.

D. The bike taxis are often waiting on the sides of the roads.

5The best title (题目) of the passage may be “________ ” .

A. Bike Riders B. A Special Country

C. Bike Taxis D. A Cheap Journey

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网