题目内容
【题目】Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子,62-67小题每空格限填一词)
【1】My sister spent a few hours reading a cartoon series yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)
_______ your sister ________ a few hours reading a cartoon series yesterday.
【2】Titanic III, a new ship, is set to make its first journey in___years.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ is Titanic III, a new ship, set to make its first journey?
【3】Nine in 10 customers rarely or never return things they buy online.(改为反义疑问句)
Nine in 10 customers rarely or never return things they buy online, ________ ________?
【4】Do you agree with them about their arrangement for the outing?(保持句意基本相同)
Are you ________ ________ of their arrangement for the outing?
【5】“How can we make the food tasty?” The cook asked me.(两句合并成一句)
The cook asked me ________ we _______ make the food tasty.
【6】Mike broke the glass when he was washing the dishes.(改为被动语态)
The glass ________ ________ by Mike when he was washing the dishes.
【7】better, helps you, the local people, staying, know, with a host family(连词成句)
_________________________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】 Did spend
【2】 How soon
【3】 do they
【4】 in favor
【5】 how could
【6】 was broken
【7】Staying with a host family helps you know the local people better.
【解析】
【1】句意:我妹妹昨天花了几个小时看了一部动画片。题意:改为一般疑问句。本句是含实意动词的一般过去时的肯定陈述句,改为一般疑问句要借助助动词did,要把动词过去式改为动词原形。结合题意和提示可知答案是(1). Did (2). spend 。
【2】句意:泰坦尼克III,一艘新船,将在3年内首次航行。题意:对划线部分提问。本句画线部分in 3 years是in+时间段,就“in+时间段”用how soon提问,后加一般疑问句。结合题意和提示可知答案是(1). How (2). soon 。
【3】句意:十分之九的顾客很少或从不退还他们在网上买的东西。题意:改为反义疑问句。反义疑问句构成有两种形式:(1)前肯后否:前句是肯定陈述句,后句是否定的简短问句;(2)前否后肯:前句是否定的陈述句,后句是肯定的简短问句。本句前句有rarely or never(很少或从不)表示否定的意思;可知后句是用肯定的简短问句;结合句意、题意和提示可知答案是(1). do (2). they 。
【4】句意:你同意他们的郊游安排吗?题意:保持句意基本相同。短语agree with sb.:同意某人的观点或看法;be in favor of:支持,赞同;结合句意、题意和提示可知答案是(1). in (2). favor 。
【5】句意:厨师问我:“我们怎样才能使食物可口呢?”。题意:两句合并成一句。直接引语可以改成宾语从句(间接宾语);主句是一般过去时,从句要使用过去的某种时态,宾语从句的语序应用陈述语序。结合句意、题意和提示可知答案是(1). how (2). could 。
【6】句意:迈克洗盘子时把玻璃杯打碎了。题意:改为被动语态。主动语态构成:动作的执行者+谓语动词+动作的承受着。被动语态的构成:动作的承受着+be+动词的过去分词+by+动作的执行者。此句Mike broke the glass when he was washing the dishes.的时态是一般过去时,主语The glass是第三人称单数,可知be动词用was,broke的过去分词是broken。故答案是(1). was (2). broken 。
【7】句意:和寄宿家庭在一起有助于你更好地了解当地人。题意:连词成句。短语stay with sb.:和某人在一起;help sb. do sth.:帮助某人做某事;a host family:寄宿家庭 ;the local people :当地人;know better:知道得更多,了解的更清楚,更好地了解。结合句意可知答案是Staying with a host family helps you know the local people better.