Question

【题目】请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。

Have you ever complained why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you? Are your studies sometimes not successful? Well, friend, c【1】up and smile all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, you'll find that the whole world smiles to you. While in school, sometimes you are tired of your lessons, but have you ever noticed the h【2】 smile on your teacher's face when you did a good job?

One day it is fine. Just before you want to go out, it s【3】 starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start complaining about the w【4】. But dear friend, why don't you sit down and listen to the sound that the n【5】 offers you? And with the timely rain, crops in the fields will g【6】 better and better and farmers will have a good harvest.

Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, sometimes failures can't be a【7】. I think failure is not terrible, and the terrible thing is that we are a【8】of it and give up hopes. When we face failure, we must be confident in ourselves, draw a useful lesson from it and try our best to finish w【9】 we have decided to do. As a popular saying goes, "Failure is the mother of success. "

Attitude （态度） decides e【10】. Let's smile to whatever we meet and the whole world will smile to us.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】cheer

【2】happy

【3】suddenly

【4】weather

【5】nature

【6】grow

【7】avoided

【8】afraid

【9】what

【10】everything

【解析】

文章大意：文章主要讲的是作者建议我们要以积极的心态去面对和调整自己在生活中的不良情绪，微笑面对生活。

【1】句意：好吧，朋友，振作起来，一直微笑。

根据所给空后面的“smile all the time”“要时刻保持笑容”，因此可以猜测是高兴起来，cheer up表示使高兴起来，由“and smile all the time”可知，应该填动词原形，故填cheer。

【2】句意：你有没有注意到当你做得很好的时候老师脸上的笑容？

根据所给空后面的smile可知，应该填的是形容词作定语，由后文“when you did a good job”可知，应该是开心的笑，happy意为“开心的”，故填happy。

【3】句意：突然开始下雨。

根据所给空后面的“rain”可知，应该填的是副词修饰动词，由前文的“One day it is fine. Just before you want to go out”可知，应该是突然，suddenly意为“突然地”，故填suddenly。

【4】句意：也许你会觉得很难过，开始抱怨天气。

根据所给空前面的the可知，应该填的是名词，由前文的“One day it is fine. Just before you want to go out”和“starts to rain”可知，应该是天气，weather意为“天气”，故填weather。

【5】句意：你为什么不坐下来听听大自然给你的声音呢？

根据所给空前面的the可知，应该填的是名词，文中提到“why don't you sit down and listen to the sound”“为什么不坐下来听听声音”，上文说本来要出去，可是下雨了，所以应该是自然给予的我们留在家里的机会，nature意为“自然”，故填nature。

【6】句意：而且随着及时的降雨，田里的庄稼会越来越好，农民也会有一个好收成。

根据所给空前面的will可知，应该填的是动词原形，由后文“farmers will have a good harvest”可知，应该是庄稼长的越来越好，grow意为“长大”，故填grow。

【7】句意：有时失败是不能避免的。

文中提到“Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do”可知，许多人都试着取得成功，但有些失败是无法避免的，avoid意为“避免”，主语是failures不能发出avoid的动作，所以用被动语态，情态动词can的被动语态构成：主语+can+be+动词过去分词，所以应该填avoid的过去分词avoided，故填avoided。

【8】句意：可怕的是，我们害怕它，放弃了希望。

根据所给空前面的are可知，应该填的是形容词作表语，由前文的“the terrible thing”可知，应该是害怕，be afraid of意为“害怕”，故填afraid。

【9】句意：尽力完成我们决定要做的事。

首先分析句子结构“try our best to finish”中finish后边缺少宾语，后文中“we have decided to do”就是此处说明要完成的事情，由此确定宾语从句引导词为what，代指决定要做的事情，故填what。

【10】句意：态度决定一切。

根据后文“Let's smile to whatever we meet and the whole world will smile to us”可知，应该是态度决定一切，everything意为“一切”，故填everything。