Question

【题目】

Many students feel it difficult to remember new words when they begin to study English. Now I will give you some advice.

Do not waste（浪费)time in learning the word list（词汇表）. It is not a good way to 【1】 new words. The best way to learn new words is through 【2】. You can find radio programs or TV programs, and listen to them 【3】. When you listen to the conversations, you will learn the pronunciation easily. Of course, it is not 【4】, you can also remember their spellings.

Some people find that they can learn the names of everyday things such as, box, pen, cup, desk and so on, in the following way. They write the 【5】 of things on paper, and then they read the words on the paper. Try this and see if this way works for you.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】remember/learn

【2】listening

【3】carefully

【4】enough

【5】names

【解析】

短文讲了许多学生在开始学习英语时感到记新单词很困难。所以在这里介绍了一些方法。

【1】句意：这不是记住/学习新单词的好方法。

观察句子，这里用的是动词不定式to do，所以应该需要一个动词原形。结合前面“Do not waste time in learning the word list. 不要浪费时间学习单词列表。”可知这里是指这不是一个学习或者记单词的好方法，故填：remember/learn。

【2】句意：学习新单词的最好方法是通过听。

观察句子，介词through后面可接名词，代词或动名词，根据后面“You can find radio programs or TV programs你可以找到广播节目或电视节目”那么应该是“听listen”，故填：listening。

【3】句意：你可以找到广播或电视节目，仔细听。

观察句子，这里应该需要一个副词来修饰“listen”，结合文意，应该是carefully仔细地，故填：carefully。

【4】句意：当然，这是不够的，你还可以记住他们的拼写。

观察句子，这里缺少一个词作表语，根据后面“you can also remember their spellings. 你也可以记住他们的拼写。”，可知前面提到的是不够的，故填：enough。

【5】句意：他们把东西的名字写在纸上，然后读纸上的字。

观察句子，这里缺少一个名词，结合前面“Some people find that they can learn the names of everyday things such as, box, pen, cup, desk and so on, in the following way.有些人发现他们可以通过以下方式学习日常用品的名称，如盒子、钢笔、杯子、书桌等等。”，可知这里是指他们的名字，故填：names。