题目内容

【题目】--- Where do Jeff and Martin come from?

---They come from ______ Asian country. But they are both in _____ America now.

A.a; theB.the; /C.an; /D.an; the

【答案】C

【解析】

句意:——Jeff Martin来自哪里?——他们来自亚洲的一个国家,但是他们两个现在都在美国。

考查冠词用法。不定冠词a/an表示泛指,a用辅音音素开头的单词前;an用元音音素开头的单词前。the是定冠词,表示特指。第一空表示泛指,用不定冠词,Asian以元音音素开头的,用不定冠词an;第二空是在美国,America专有名词,in America在美国。根据题意,故选B

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【题目】 We all need to buy things from time to time, but do we think about how our shopping affects people, animals and the environment? Here's how you can take better care of the world we live in while you shop.

Ethical ( 伦理的, 道德的 ) shopping

We all need to eat, drink and wear clothes. But what do we know about the products that we buy in shops, in supermarkets or online? Many people in Britain want to know more about the products they buy. They want to know how people, animals and our planet (地球) are treated when food, drinks and clothes are produced.

Fair trade

The Fairtrade Foundation is based (总部设在) in the UK and helps farmers and workers in poorer parts of the world make more money. The organization asks companies that grow products such as coffee or bananas to pay for wages (工资) and to provide their workers with good working conditions. If companies follow these requirements, they will receive a Fairtrade certificate (证书) and can sell their products with the "Fairtrade" mark. About 5 million people in 58 countries benefit from Fairtrade's practices.

Free range

On free range farms, farm animals spend time outside instead of being inside 24 hours a day. Meat, eggs or dairy products, such as milk or cheese, can be free range. Some experts say that this type of farming is preferable because it is very kind and the animals are healthier. Many people also think that free range food tastes better and is more nutritious ( 有营养的 ).

Ethical clothing

Some clothing factories have been accused (指责) of having children as workers and of allowing unsafe conditions in their factories. People nowadays are becoming more interested in where their clothes are made, who they are made by and in what conditions. They want their clothes to look good and be ethical. Most fashion manufacturers (制造商) have information about their workers and their environmental policies (政策) on their websites. With the help of organizations like Fairtrade, shoppers can make more choices about the products they buy.

1If you shop ethically, you____________________ .

A.buy products onlineB.only buy things you need

C.care about how products are madeD.compare the prices before buying things

2What should the companies do if they received a Fairtrade certificate?

A.They should make more money.

B.They should treat their workers fairly.

C.They should grow more coffee or bananas.

D.They should make sure their products have the best quality.

3According to the passage, free range food is believed to be more__________.

A.expensiveB.tastelessC.unhealthyD.nutritious

4What do we know from the passage?

A.Ethical shopping started in the US.

B.Free range animals stay outside 24 hours a day.

C.Fairtrade has helped people in over 50 countries.

D.Clothing factories have serious pollution problems.

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Mike Robinson, an engineer from Canada, owns his own small company. One day, his wife _______picking out some plants and putting them on his workers' desks.

Robinson _______ the idea at first. What good would plants do? He thought they might even be distracting(让人分心的). But he decided to try out the _______.

First, Robinson bought 20 plants for his workers. He asked each worker to make a small sign that said "My name is ……" and write their own name_______ the sign. Then, they put the sign on the plant they chose and took it back to their desk.

To _______surprise, Robinson found that his workers were working much harder and getting along much better than before.

It could be because his workers formed "_______" with their plants. They would take good care of them, and in turn, take _______ care with their work. Plants can help to ________ a relaxed atmosphere(氛围)as well.

What about your classroom? If not, you might want to ask your teacher about this. It could be a nice way to make your classroom more lively and get to know your classmates even better.

1A.difficultB.importantC.romanticD.traditional

2A.asB.beforeC.afterD.until

3A.avoidedB.cancelledC.riskedD.suggested

4A.acceptedB.doubtedC.encouragedD.praised

5A.researchB.plantC.ideaD.talent

6A.onB.inC.offD.under

7A.theirB.herC.hisD.my

8A.achievementsB.friendshipsC.influencesD.promises

9A.littleB.lessC.manyD.more

10A.admireB.balanceC.createD.discover

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