题目内容

【题目】用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。）

be ability they angry fill two son have suggestions give

Once there　was a wise king. He 【1】 two sons. He let the best school to teach 【2】 all arts. After a few years, the king felt ill badly, so he wanted to choose his next king for his country, he wanted to test his sons' 【3】.

He called both of them and 【4】 a room to each of them. He said," You must fill this room completely with anything you wish. It can be anything. But there should be no space left behind and you should not ask anyone for 【5】.

The next day the king visited the elder 【6】 room. The room was completely filled with dry grass. The king was sad about the foolishness of the elder son.

Then he went to the younger son's room. But it 【7】 closed. The king knocked at the door of the room, the 【8】 son asked his father to get in and closed the door again. There were darkness everywhere and the king shouted at his younger son 【9】.

But the second son lighted a candle and said," I have 【10】 this room with light!"

Now the king felt very happy. He understood that the younger son would be the right person to rule the kingdom after him.

【答案】

【1】had

【2】them

【3】abilities

【4】gave

【5】suggestions

【6】son's

【7】was

【8】second

【9】angrily

【10】filled

【解析】

文章大意：本文讲述的是一个聪明的国王和他两个儿子的故事。

【1】考查动词。根据He __1__ two sons.结合备选词汇，可知句意为“他有两个儿子。” have有，全文是过去时，所以用过去式had，故答案填had。

【2】考查代词。根据He let the best school to teach __2__ all arts. 结合备选词汇，可知句意为“他让最好的学校来教他们所有的艺术。”they他们，主格，这里作动词teach的宾语，应用宾格形式，故答案填them。

【3】考查名词。根据上文he wanted to choose his next king for his country, 他想为他的国家选择下一任国王，结合he wanted to test his sons' __3__.及备选词汇，可知句意为“他想测试他儿子的能力。”ability能力，因为是两个儿子的能力，所以用复数，故答案填abilities。

【4】考查动词。根据下文You must fill this room completely with anything you wish.你必须把这个房间装满你想要的任何东西。结合He called both of them and __4__ a room to each of them.及备选词汇，可知句意为“他把两个人都叫来，给每个人一个房间。”give给，与called是并列关系，所以用过去式，故答案填gave。

【5】考查名词。根据But there should be no space left behind and you should not ask anyone for __5__.结合备选词汇，可知句意为“但是不应该留下任何空间，你不应该问任何人的建议。suggestion建议，是可数名词，此处用复数表示泛指，故答案填suggestions。

【6】考查所有格。根据The next day the king visited the elder __6__ room.结合备选词汇及下文语境，可知句意为“第二天，国王去了大儿子的房间。”son儿子，这里修饰后面的名词room，应用其所有格形式，表示所属关系，故答案填son's。

【7】考查系动词。根据下文The king knocked at the door of the room,国王敲了敲门，结合But it __7__ closed.及备选词汇，可知句意为“但它是关着的。”be closed关着的，表示状态，文章时态为一般过去时，主语是第三人称单数it，所以be动词用was，故答案填was。

【8】考查序数词。根据上文Then he went to the younger son's room. 然后他去了小儿子的房间。结合the __8__ son asked his father to get in and closed the door again.及备选词汇，可知句意为“第二个儿子让他父亲进去，又关上了门。”two二，基数词，表示数目，这里前面有定冠词the，可知应用序数词，表示他的第二个儿子，故答案填second。

【9】考查副词。根据There were darkness everywhere and the king shouted at his younger son __9__.中的关键词shouted“大喊”，结合备选词汇，可知句意为“到处一片黑暗，国王生气地对小儿子大喊大叫。”angry生气的，形容词，这里是修饰前面的动词shouted，所以应用其副词形式，故答案填angrily。

【10】考查动词。根据上文the second son lighted a candle and said, 二儿子点燃了蜡烛说，结合I have __10__ this room with light!及备选词汇，可知句意为“我让房间充满了光明!” fill充满、装满，前面有助动词have，可知这里用现在完成时，及have／has＋动词的过去分词，故答案填filled。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】—Here are four books on biology. Which one would you like to borrow?

— __________. I’m interested in history books these days.

A.EachB.AllC.NoneD.Both

【题目】语法选择

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从31-40各题所给的A、B、C、D选项中,选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

In a faraway place, there was a village. The village had____potatoes than anywhere else in the country. In the harvest season, ____tons of potatoes were dug out of the ground. Before the potatoes were sent to the market, the villagers would ____divide the potatoes into three groups: large, medium and small.

In this village there was a young man who received his share of the potatoes. While the other villagers_____,he just walked around the village laughing and talking. The villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried____this man would never get his potatoes ready in time. However, they were greatly surprised to find that the man's potatoes_____ perfectly into three groups when it was time for the villagers to go to the market.

After ____ the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy, but very clever. He had ___cart(手推车)and put all the potatoes in it. When he pulled the cart along the rough(崎岖 不平的)road, the potatoes moved up and down with it. In this way, the smaller potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium ____rested in the middle.

Life is ____ this too. If we wisely do things, we can achieve double results with half the work.

【1】A.manyB.much moreC.too manyD.too much

【2】A.thousandsB.thousand ofC.hundred ofD.hundreds of

【3】A.busyB.busierC.busilyD.more busily

【4】A.workB.would workC.had workedD.were working

【5】A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how

【6】A.dividedB.are dividedC.were dividedD.are dividing

【7】A.being askedB.askedC.askingD.ask

【8】A.aB.anC.theD.不填

【9】A.oneB.onesC.theseD.those

【10】A.forB.asC.aboutD.like

【题目】—Mum．Can we go to the art museum tomorrow?

—Sure．But first we should find out ．

A．what can we do B．if it will be open

C．how can we go there D．where we can go

【题目】 Imagine if your journey to work was from your bedroom to your living room. More and more people in the UK are doing their jobs at home.

David works as an engineer in a London factory. He's been an engineer since he left school-but he is feeling less hopeful about his future. Heavy industry in the UK has almost disappeared. David also gets tired of his long train journey to work. It can take up to two hours a day.

David's wife, Helen, seldom travels to work at all. She is a writer. After she sent her children to school, she starts to work in front of her computer screen. When she finishes her books, she sends them to her director by email.

Most people in the UK, like David come(经常往返）to work, but an increasing number of people work as teleworkers.

So what are the advantages? Tele-workers can save hours by not traveling to work. "I hated my journey to work," says Helen. "Now all I have to do is to walk downstairs!" Many teleworkers say that working from home is much less stressful-good news for both workers and managers.

So is telecommuting( 远程办公）for everyone? "It, hard at first ",says Helen," because our living mom is also my office, and disciplining yourself(自我控制）to work from home can be difficult.

But overall, I love it.

【1】More and more people in the UK, doing their jobs at home.

【2】David is also interested in his long train journey to work

【3】When David's wife finishes her books, she sends them electronically to her director.

【4】Teleworkers can't save hours by working at home.

【5】The article mainly tells us a new way of working.

【题目】--- Where do Jeff and Martin come from?

---They come from ______ Asian country. But they are both in _____ America now.

A.a; theB.the; /C.an; /D.an; the

【题目】 Instead of gobbling(狼吞虎咽) your food, try eating more slowly. It may help you drop those unwanted pounds. The conclusion is from a new study by Chinese researcher.

The study showed that compared with people who gobbled their food, those who ate at a normal speed were 29 percent less likely to be obese(肥胖的). But those who ate slowly were up to 42 percent less likely to obese. In addition, people who ate slowly tended (往往会) to be healthier and have a healthier lifestyle than those who ate quickly or at a normal speed. “However, this study could not prove that speed eating causes or stops obesity,” the researcher noted.

"Slow eating has its advantages and a few disadvantages ,” said Samantha Heller from New York City. “on the one hand , slow eating gives our body time to register a sense of satisfaction and fullness, so we eat less. We are more likely to enjoy a taste of food. On the other hand, the longer people sit in front of food, the more food they will eat, ”she said.

“Speed eating appears to be far more harmful. People who eat quickly, as many of us do, gobble far more food than they need. In many European countries, slow eating is a way of life,” Heller said. In America, speed eating takes the lead. Thus we need to encourage people to have a change, learn the way of slower eating from Europeans and get a true enjoyment of food.

【1】The researchers who found eating slowly may help you drop pounds come from ______.

A.AmericaB.JapanC.EuropeD.China

【2】Who is the least likely to be obese according to the second paragraph？

A.People who eat slowly.B.People who eat little.

C.People who eat at a normal speed.D.People who eat quickly.

【3】The underlined word “register” probably means ______ in Chinese.

A.意识到B.注册C.缺乏D.抵制住

【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.People who ate slowly tended to be healthier than those who ate quickly.

B.It is sure that eating quickly can cause obesity.

C.Speed eating is harmful to us.

D.The longer you sit in front of food, the more food you will eat.

【5】This passage mainly talks about _______.

A.The ways of avoiding being obeseB.the ways of eating slowly

C.why we should try eating more slowlyD.the disadvantages of being obese

【题目】 Everyone has traits (特性) that make us who we are. We have physical traits, like red hair, long legs and funny-looking toes. We also have character traits including humor, warmth, creativity and so on.

Certain physical traits are fully inherited (遗传), such as blue eyes and knobby knees. About 25,000 to 35,000 genes (基因) are in a single cell in the human body. These genes carry the traits that are passed down genetically from parents to their children.

Many traits exist between inheritance and development — the interaction with environment. One example is body shape. It tends to be passed down from parents. But once diet becomes a factor, environment begins to play an important role in how the body develops. Body shape is a trait that is a mixture of inheritance from parents and influence of environment.

So lots of our most important traits have been learned, rather than inherited. For example, if you’re really great at video games, it’s not because your parents passed down the skills in genes. It’s because you have practiced a lot of video games and developed those skills yourself. If you have kids who turn out to be great at video games, it is because they put in the hours, learned the skills, and memorized the moves that are necessary to play the video games well.

Of course, some of us have brains that are more advantageous to video game playing. Say you were born with a large and powerful part of the brain that controls your hand-eye coordination. That is inherited. What you do with it, how you choose to develop that advantage, is up to you.

You can pierce your nose or get a tattoo (纹身) — it doesn’t matter how much you change your body during the lifetime. None of those things will turn into genetic material to be passed down to the next generation. However, if your children grow up in an environment with role models who are pierced and covered in tattoos, they are more likely to get piercings and tattoos!

【1】 is a physical trait that is fully inherited.

A.The eye colorB.The special diet

C.The body shapeD.The pierced nose

【2】What does the underlined word “That ” refer to ?

A.Video game playing.B.Advantageous brains.

C.The shape of your brain.D.Your hand-eye coordination.

【3】According to the passage, the writer believes that .

A.character traits can hardly change during the lifetime

B.the skills of video game playing are passed down to kids

C.a kid’s hand-eye coordination isn’t related to inheritance

D.environment plays an important role in traits development

【4】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A.Why are Traits Important?B.How does Inheritance Influence Traits?

C.Where do Traits Come from?D.What are Physical and Character Traits?

【题目】—Show me the map, please. I wonder .

—Look, it’s here, in the east of China, near Taiwan Province.

A.where’s Diaoyu IslandB.where Diaoyu Island is

C.what is Diaoyu Island likeD.where does Diaoyu Island

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网