题目内容

13．随着经济的发展，空气质量却日趋下降．雾霾、PM 2.5已经成为备受社会关注的焦点；污染威胁着人类的健康，改善污染现状、反思生活方式成为人们当下非常关心的问题．请你根据以下要点写一篇有关环境保护的短文，并发表你自己的观点．
1如何保护环境已成为当今世界最大的难题之一；
2几天前，一场严重的雾霾（haze）笼罩着华北地区；
3人们看不见蓝天，呼吸不到新鲜空气；
4空气污染日趋严重、损害人们健康；
5我们必须采取措施来解决这些问题；你的建议是…
注意：1文章必须包含所给内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；
2第6个要点要用2～3句话发表自己的观点；
3词数80左右（开头已给出的内容不计入字数）．
At present，our environment is becoming worse．                              

分析 【高分句型一】
The air pollution is becoming worse and worse空气污染越来越糟．
比较级+and+比较级：越来越…
【高分句型二】
I think we should plant more tress我认为我们应该种更多的树．
think后是省略that的宾语从句．

解答 At present，our environment is becoming worse．How to protect the environment has become one of the biggest problems in the world today．（如何保护环境已成为当今世界最大的难题之一；）A few days ago，there was a serious haze in North China．（几天前，一场严重的雾霾（haze）笼罩着华北地区；）People couldn't see the blue sky or breathe fresh air，（人们看不见蓝天，呼吸不到新鲜空气；）The air pollution is becoming worse and worse【高分句型一】．It's harmful to people's health．（空气污染日趋严重、损害人们健康；）We must take actions to solve these problems．（我们必须采取措施来解决这些问题）
I think we should plant more tress．【高分句型二】We can go out by bike instead of driving cars．（建议）

点评 注意题目要求，注意紧扣文章主题，写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题．尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、词组及句型，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次．

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相关题目
3．They are ______ to go to school．（　　）
A．enoughB．old enoughC．enough old
4．The holiday season can give students a chance to relax and get together with friends and family．How to make your holiday meaningful？Here are some suggestions：
◆Do the homework every day．It's your duty（职责） to finish your homework．You can do it little by little．
◆Play some games．After doing your homework，you can watch TV or play some computer games．But you can't play it for too long time．
◆Go shopping with your parents．What about shopping with your parents on a fine day？You can buy some nice and cheap gifts for your friends or your family members．
◆Go on a family trip．A trip can make you relaxed．Traveling with your parents to another place is also a good idea．You can travel with a camera．And after you come back to school，show your photos to your classmates．
◆Read some interesting books．The holiday is the best time for you to read some good books．It's good for your study．
根据短文内容回答问题．
61．How can you finish your homework？We/I can do （our/my ） homework little by little everyday．
62．When can you watch TV or play computer games？After doing our/my homework．   
63．What can make you relaxed？A trip．
64．What is good for your study？Reading some good books．
65．How many suggestions does the writer give us？Five/5．．
1．Everyone has a hobby．My hobby is keeping a diary in English．When I was nine years old．I began to have my hobby．At first it seemed（好像） hard for me，but now it is easy．I know it's possible to learn English well．After school I often go to the school library to read English stories or articles．Sometimes my English teacher introduces（介绍） some interesting things to me．I collect information for my diary by doing these．
After finishing my diary every day，I always try to correct mistakes with the help of the dictionary．Now my English is very good．I love my hobby．It helps me a lot to learn English well．
46．I began to keep a diaryA．
A．when I was nine years old    
B．before I was nine
C．when I was eight years old   
D．for nine years
47．How do I collect information for my diary？D
A．I often read English stories or articles   
B．My teacher sometimes introduces some interesting things to me．
C．I often go to the cinema．
D．Both A and B．
48．Does the writer always correct mistakes by himself？A
A．Yes，he does．
B．We don't know．
C．Yes，he do．
D．No，he doesn't．
49．According to the passage，which is TRUE，the following sentences．C
A．It's impossible to learn English well．
B．It's not good for English to keeping a diary．
C．Reading is helpful to learn English well．
D．My hobby is keeping a diary in Chinese．
50．From the passage we knowAis one of the best ways to learn English well．
A．keeping a diary  
B．more reading  
C．more speaking  
D．more listening．
8．假如你是李伟，给你远在美国读书的表哥写一封信，告诉他你的近况和上周三所参加的活动．并嘱咐他远在异国他乡照顾好自己．
写作要点：（1）介绍你的近况（复习功课，积极为考试做准备）
（2）参加的演讲活动   时间和地点：上午九点到十一点，学校图书馆
主题：如何有效地（effectively）复习
参加人员：九年级学生和老师
活动后的感想：兴奋和自信…
（3）告诉他你的复习方法并征求他的意见．
写作要求：
（1）不得使用真实的姓名和学校名．
（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯．
（3）字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰．
（4）至少80词．
Dear Brother，
How are you doing？                                           
Yours，
Li Wei．
18．Enjoying a green Christmas tree when you're traveling 
    We often travel during the holiday season，but my kids still want a Christmas tree．Three are ways to enjoy a tree while even in a hotel！
    Decorate（装饰） a tree outdoors．Instead of carrying a Christmas tree on your travels pack only some LED lights and a few cheap ornaments（装饰品），and find a tree outside your hotel to decorate．We've done this on trips where we've stayed in vacation homes．
Make your own‘found'tree．Go on a nature walk outside your hotel，and collect treasures from nature such as wood sticks，green leaves and stones．Make a family project out of your finds into a special Christmas tree．
    Decorate with green．If you don't have enough room for a whole tree in your hotel room，but miss that gree smell，buy greens from a Christmas tree farm and decorate with them．You'll have that smell without losing space in your room or your suitcases．
    No matter what you choose，don't forget to recycle your tree after the new year．If you live in a rural area，Chrestmas tree recycling is easy：simply take your tree out into the woods and leave it there．It will become a natural habitat for small animals as it grows．If you're in a city，the trees will be collected and replanted in local parks．
71．What has caused the writer to prepare a Christmas tree while travelling？Because the writer's kids want a Christmas tree．
72．What is needed in decorating a Christmas tree？Some LED lights and ornaments．
73．Where does an own‘found'tree come from？The nature．/Outside the hotel．/Wood sticks，green leaves and stones
74．How can you enjoy the green smell if your hotel room is small？Buy greens from a Christmas tree farm
75．What's the Chinese for the underlined sentence in the passage？如果你在城市，树将被回收并重新种植在当地的公园里．
7．A farmer's dog，Dolly，had babies，and the farmer needed to sell them．He painted a sign and put it in his yard．（61）D，a little boy walked up to him．
"Sir，"he said，"I want to buy one of your dogs．"
"Well，"said the farmer，"these dogs are very expensive．"
"（62）A"asked the boy．
"Sure，"said the farmer．"Here，Dolly!"he called．
Dolly ran out from the doghouse and four little dogs followed her．The boy became excited．
Then，the little boy noticed another dog．This one was smaller．（63）E
"I want that one，"the boy said，pointing to the little dog．
The farmer said："（64）B He will never be able to run and play with you like these other dogs．"
The little boy reached down and rolled up one leg of his pants．He showed a cast （石膏） on his leg and a specially made shoe．He said："You see，sir，（65）C，and he will need someone who understands．"

A．Can I just look？
B．Son，you'd better not choose that dog．
C．I don't run too well myself
D．As he was putting up the sign
E．It moved slowly and tried to catch up with the others．
4．假设你叫李华，昨天晚上你看完电影在回家途中目击了一起抢劫案．请就以下信息，以李华的名义写一份给警方的书面材料，要求词数100左右．材料的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．
案发时间：昨天晚上大约九点
案发地点：电影院附近的一条街道拐角处
作案人情况：两个男子，一个戴着墨镜的高个子，一个矮个子
受害人情况：一位年轻的女士，戴着一条金项链和一块金手表
案发经过：你正在街道上走着，突然听到身后有人呼救．你看到两个男子正抢劫一名女子．女子和他们进行了激烈的搏斗．当你赶到时，两个劫匪已各自骑着自行车逃跑．女子的金表被抢走了，但幸运的是女子没有受伤．
Dear Sir/Madam
I'm writing to report a robbery to you．At about 9 last night，I was on the way back home from the cinema when suddenly I heard someone crying for help from behind．I turned round and found a tall man with a pair of dark glasses and a short man robbing a young woman at the street near the cinema．The woman wore a gold necklace and a gold watch，she put up a good fight with them．I ran towards them，but when I arrived，the two men had ridden their bikes away．They robbed the woman of her gold watch，but luckily the woman was not hurt．I hope the information will help you to catch the robbers．
5．（A）
Twenty years ago，I drove a taxi for a living．One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2：30AM．When I arrived，I found the building was dark except for a single light in a ground floor window．
I walked to the door and knocked，"Just a minute，"answered a weak，elderly voice．
After a long time，the door opened．A small woman in her eighties stood before me．By her side was a small suitcase．
I took the suitcase to the car，and then returned to help the woman．She took my arm and we walked slowly towards the car．
She kept thanking me for my kindness．"It's nothing，"I tod her．"I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated．"
"Oh，you're such a good man．"She said．When we got into the taxi，she gave me an address，and then asked，"Could you drive through downtown？"
"It's not the shortest way，"I answered quickly．
"Oh，I'm in no hurry，"she said．"I'm on my way to a hospice （临终医院）．I don't have any family left．The doctor says I don't have very long．"
I quietly reached over and shut offthe meter （计价器）．For the next two hours，we drove through the city．She showed me the building where she had once worked，the neighborhood where she had lived，and the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl．
Sometimes shed ask me to slow down in front of a particular building and would sit staring into the darkness，saying nothing．
At dawn，she suddenly said，"I'm tired．Let's go now．"We drove in silence to the address she had given me．
"How much do I owe you？"she asked．
"Nothig．"I said．
"You have to make a living，"she answered．"Oh，there are other passengers，"I answered．
Almost without thinking，I bent and gave her a hug（拥抱）．She held onto me tightly．Our hug ended with her remark，"You gave an old woman a little moment of joy．"

66．How did the man make a living twenty years ago？Twenty years ago，he drove a taxi for a living．
67．Who did I I go to pick up at 2：30AM？A passenger
68．Where did the old woman want to go？She wanted to go through downtown．
69．Did the old woman pay for the taxi at last？No，she didn't
70．Why did the old woman held onto the driver tightly？Because the driver gave her a little moment of joy．

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