题目内容

【题目】书面表达

请你根据下面的图片提示,写一篇英语短文,在周一的英语故事会上和大家分享。

参考词汇: 贪婪的 greedy

要求:1. 发挥想象力,完整叙述图片内容;2. 90词左右,可适当发挥。

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【答案】A mouse found a bag of rice. It climbed up the bag and ate lots of rice. A dog saw the mouse and said, “Don’t eat anymore, or your stomach will become too big for you to get back into your hole.” But the mouse was greedy and didn’t take the dog’s advice. It continued eating. As a result, its stomach became so big that it couldn’t get back into its hole. When it turned around from the door of its hole, a cat saw it. The cat quickly caught it and ate it.

【解析】试题分析:这是一篇看图作文,图中内容就是本文的写作要点。这些要点构成写作的基本框架。我们要做的就是用正确的英语把要点表达出来,并适当发挥想象说出自己的观点。动笔前要认真阅读材料,不要遗漏要点,并适当发挥。根据材料内容可知本文主要是用一般过去时态来写,要注意主谓一致等问题。写作中要适当使用连词,注意上下文联系紧密,符合逻辑关系。

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【题目】任务型阅读

第一节:阅读短文,回答问题。

Red squirrels used to be a common sight in British forests and countryside. But there are fewer than 140,000 red squirrels left now and most of them are in Scotland. However, grey squirrels (introduced from North America) are now so common that many people dislike them. They can be legally(合法的)trapped and destroyed.

On first sight, the two types of squirrel are similar. They both have a long tail, which helps the squirrel to balance when jumping from tree to tree, and the same large eyes, small ears and powerful back legs. However, the grey squirrel has a clear physical advantage over the red. The red squirrel has a head-and-body length of 19 to 23 centimeters, a tail length of 15 to 20 centimeters and a body weight of 250 to 340 grams. Compared to this, the grey squirrel is a larger animal. The head and body measures between 23 and 30 centimeters long and the tail is between 19 and 25 centimeters long. Adult grey squirrels are heavier, weighing between 400 and 600 grams. This size allows them to store more fat and helps them to survive a hard winter, which would be fatal(致命的)to their smaller cousins .

So why are red squirrels losing out in competition with grey squirrels? Size is one factor, but there are others. Red squirrels live high up in trees, while grey squirrels spend more of their time on the ground. This means any loss of forests greatly influences the red squirrel population. Another reason for the grey squirrel’s success is its ability to use food provided by people. Like the fox, the grey squirrel can survive in towns and cities. The other problem for the red squirrel is disease. Both squirrels carry a certain virus. While this doesn’t seem to attack grey squirrels, it is fatal to red squirrels.

【1Which are introduced from North America, red squirrels or grey squirrels?

【2What helps the squirrel to balance when jumping from tree to tree?

【3How much do adult grey squirrels weigh at most?

【4Who are the “smaller cousins” mentioned in the second paragraph?

【5There are four reasons why red squirrels are losing out in competition with grey squirrels. Please list TWO of them.(每条不得超过4个单词)

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