题目内容

【题目】 Matt and Kate took a trip to Beijing last August. They went there to visit Kevin. Kevin is a friend from their old neighborhood in Chengdu. He moved to Beijing five years ago. They went there by train because they wanted to see more of the country.

They arrived in Beijing in the evening. Kevin met them at the train station. They were so delighted to see him. He looked the same as before. The next day, they went to see the Great Wall. They had Beijing Duck for lunch. At the restaurant, they saw many foreign friends come in and out. The next day, they visited Peking University. Kevin teaches music there. Matt and Kate liked the university. They thought that it was very big and very beautiful.

They saw all of the interesting places in Beijing before they left. Kevin took them everywhere! They went back to Chengdu by plane because they didn’t have time to go back by train. Kevin was sad to see them go and they were sad to leave.

All in all,Matt and Kate had a wonderful trip. They visited all of Beijing. They had a great visit with Kevin. They both wanted to go there again next summer!

1Why did Matt and Kate go to Beijing by train?

A.They thought it was cheaper.

B.They thought it was more comfortable.

C.They wanted to see more places on the train trip.

D.They wanted to make more friends on the train trip.

2What does the underlined word “delighted” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A.boredB.happyC.surprisedD.sorry

3According to the passage, what can we know about Kevin?

A.He is a music teacher.

B.He is Matt's old classmate.

C.He moved to Beijing last year.

D.He looked very different from before.

4How did Matt and Kate go back to Chengdu?

A.By train.B.By boat.C.By car.D.By plane.

5What's the passage mainly about?

A.A warm hug on the train.

B.A nice trip to Beijing.

C.A delicious dinner with an old friend.

D.A special visit to the Peking University.

【答案】

1C

2B

3A

4D

5B

【解析】

短文大意:本文是记叙文,讲述了去年8月马特和凯特两人愉快的北京之旅。

1】题意:为什么马特和凯特坐火车去北京?
考查细节理解。根据They went there by train because they wanted to see more of the country他们坐火车去那里,因为他们想更多地看看这个国家”可知备选项“They wanted to see more places on the train trip他们想在火车旅行中看到更多的地方”符合题意,故选C

2题意:第2段划线的“delighted一词是什么意思?
考查词义理解。bored无聊的;happy高兴的;surprised惊奇的;sorry抱歉的。根据上文“Kevin met them at the train station凯文在火车站迎接他们”可知凯文很高兴他们来北京,故选B

3】题意:根据这篇文章,我们对凯文有什么了解?
考查细节理解。A.他是一位音乐老师;根据“Kevin teaches music there”可知说法正确。B.他是马特的老同学;根据“Kevin is a friend from their old neighborhood in Chengdu”可知说法错误。C.他去年搬到北京去了;根据“He moved to Beijing five years ago”可知说法错误。D.他看起来和以前很不一样;根据“He looked the same as before”可知说法错误。综合以上分析,故选A

4】题意:马特和凯特是怎么回成都的?
考查细节理解。By train坐火车;By boat乘船;By car开车;By plane乘飞机。根据“They went back to Chengdu by plane他们坐飞机回成都”可知选D

5】题意:这篇文章主要讲了什么?
考查主旨大意。A. 在火车上一个温暖的拥抱。B. 愉快的北京之旅。C. 和老朋友吃一顿美味的晚餐。D. 对北京大学的一次特别访问。根据“All in all, Matt and Kate had a wonderful trip. They visited all of Beijing总而言之,马特和凯特的旅行很愉快。他们参观了整个北京”可知短文讲述的是两人愉快的北京之旅,故选B

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【题目】 French doctors and American scientists have reported doing an operation in which the doctor was outside the operating room. This kind of operation is known as robotic operation.

Doctor Marescaux did the operation in an office in New York City last month, while a sixty-eight-year-old woman patient was in a hospital in Strasbourg, France.

A doctor in Strasbourg got the patient ready. He placed medical tools and a small video camera in her stomach area. Doctor Marescaux in New York watched the patient on a video screen. Then he used the computer to send messages to the robot machine. The robot moved the tools that cut the woman's gallbladder (胆囊) away. The woman got well soon after the operation and left the hospital two days later.

Experts say the main problem with such a robotic operation is based on high-speed telecommunications between the doctor and the robot. Technology must be able to send a doctor's order to a robot to move the tools quickly.

Experts also say a successful robotic operation will improve an operation. For example, the robot can make much smaller movements than a person can. A robot machine can turn tools in ways that a doctor's hand cannot.

Doctors say such a robotic operation will make safer and better operations possible in the future. They say it will improve doctor training. It will also mean that doctors could do an operation on people in dangerous places far away. And it could mean that people could have operations done by top doctors without having to travel to the city where doctors work.

1"Robotic operation" means "___________".

A.an operation done with the help of a robotB.an operation done far away

C.a special kind of robot invented by doctorsD.something done to mend a robot

2We use the robot in the operation because __________.

A.even a top doctor can't do the operation himselfB.it can send messages at a high speed

C.operations can be done without any doctorsD.it can make the operation safer and better

3If we want to use the robot in the operation, we must solve the problem of __________.

A.high-speed telecommunicationsB.top doctors

C.doctor trainingD.smaller movements

4If the smaller movement can't be done by doctors in the operation, we may use __________ to solve it.

A.telecommunicationsB.a video cameraC.a robot machineD.more tools

5Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Experts speak highly of robotic operation.B.The robot is used to watch the patient clearly.

C.Robotic operation is good for doctor training.D.Robotic operation has been used in the USA.

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