Question

【题目】任务型阅读。阅读短文， 并按要求完成第66～70小题。

On April 26, 2017, a big Chinese ship caught the eyes of the whole world. China's first homemade aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian, Liaoning. It_is_the_largest_and_best_ship_China_has_ever_built.

The new ship is China's second aircraft carrier and it has no name yet. China's first carrier is called Liaoning, which bought from Ukraine and later rebuilt by China. The new carrier was designed in China and building began in 2013.It is about 315 meters long and 75 meters wide. That is a bit larger than three soccer fields. The ship must be completed at sea, which will take several years.

An aircraft carrier is like an airport on the sea. It can carry planes and troops to war. Planes fly from and land back on it, and soldiers work and live on it. Thanks to carriers, planes can fight along with warships. They allow planes to take off and land from anywhere in the ocean around the world.

But an aircraft carrier is very hard and expensive to build. It costs a lot of money and needs a large amount of steel and other special materials. For example, a basic aircraft carrier is made of 60，000 tons of steel! It also uses complex(复杂的) technologies, including radar, electrics, mechanics and weapons. Finally, it takes years to build.

Today, not many countries own an aircraft carrier or have the ability to build one. When the new carrier is finished, China will become the seventh country in the world that can build an aircraft carrier by itself, after the US, Russia, UK, France, Italy and Spain.

66和67题完成句子；68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下全文的主题句；70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

【1】To build an aircraft carrier needs________ and ______ besides money, steel and quite a long time.

【2】The size of the new aircraft carrier of China is __________________．

【3】Today, our motherland has the ability to build our own aircraft carrier. What do you think of it?

________________________________

【4】____________________________________________

【5】________________________________________ 。

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】other special materialscomplex technologies

【2】about 315 meters long and 75 meters wide．

【3】Our motherland has become stronger and more powerful than before.I am very proud of our motherland.

【4】China's first homemade aircraft carrier hit the water in Dalian, Liaoning.

【5】它是中国迄今建造的最大最好的舰船。

【解析】

文章大意：本文主要讲述了2017年4月26日，中国第一艘航空母舰辽宁舰在大连试航的情况。这是迄今为止中国建造的一艘最大最好的舰船，文中介绍了其大小、功能，以及中国在世界中的实力等。

【1】细节理解题。根据文中的句子It costs a lot of money and needs a large amount of steel and other special materials.以及It also uses complex(复杂的) technologies, including radar, electrics, mechanics and weapons.可知，建造航母需要花费很多钱，需要大量的钢材和其它特殊材料；它还使用综合的技术、包括雷达、电子、机械和武器；故答案填(1). other special materials (2). complex technologies

【2】细节理解题。根据文中的句子It is about 315 meters long and 75 meters wide. That is a bit larger than three soccer fields.可知，新航空母舰大约315米长，75米宽，比三个足球场大一点；故答案填about 315 meters long and 75 meters wide．

【3】理解回答问题。根据文中的句子China will become the seventh country in the world that can build an aircraft carrier by itself, after the US, Russia, UK, France, Italy and Spain.中国将会成为继美国、俄罗斯、英国、法国、意大利和西班牙之后第七个能够独自建造航空母舰的国家，由此可以得出答案为：Our motherland has become stronger and more powerful than before.I am very proud of our motherland.

【4】主题句概括题。通过对整篇文章的理解可知，本文主要讲述了2017年4月26日，中国第一艘航空母舰辽宁舰在大连试航的情况。这是迄今为止中国建造的一艘最大最好的舰船，文中介绍了其大小、功能，以及中国在世界中的实力等。所以文中的句子China's first homemade aircraft carrier hit the water in Dalian, Liaoning.可以概括全文，故答案为：China's first homemade aircraft carrier hit the water in Dalian, Liaoning.

【5】翻译题，要求把句子“It is the largest and best ship China has ever built.”翻译成汉语。It is the largest and best这是形容词的最高级，意思是“最大最好的”；China has ever built这是定语从句，修饰先行词ship“船、舰”，意思是“迄今为止中国建造的一艘舰船”；故答案为：它是中国迄今建造的最大最好的舰船。